冲突、经济与地缘政治巨变:从中东战火到全球权力重塑 Joseph Wang 2026-03-28

地缘政治巨变与经济冲击波

本期《市场周刊》聚焦于中东战争的最新动态,并将其与全球经济及金融市场的动向紧密联系。演讲者首先回顾了数周以来对S&P 500指数失去动能的讨论,并指出上周该指数似乎已出现明确的下跌趋势。巧合的是,下周将迎来“解放日”的一周年纪念,这段时期在市场中极具影响力。然而,当前最重要的议题无疑是中东地区的战事。

本次分析将从三个层面展开:首先,探讨战争如何蔓延至实体经济和金融市场;其次,评估伊朗在本轮冲突中获胜的可能性;最后,分析这场战争将如何永久性地重塑全球地缘政治格局及美国国内政治。

在经济和金融层面,过去几周的市场交易策略很大程度上取决于对地缘政治局势的判断。如今,战争的爆发带来了巨量的宣传战,主流媒体充斥着不实信息。演讲者认为,全球经济已遭受重创,正步入一个因“辐射病”而感到不适的阶段。霍尔木兹海峡的贸易通道仍然关闭,仅有少量船只通行,其中大部分似乎是伊朗船只,将原油运往中国。值得注意的是,伊朗当前的石油出口量甚至高于战前水平。这意味着,整体而言,全球经济正面临巨大的负面石油供应冲击。尽管沙特阿拉伯通过管道向红海输送石油以及全球紧急石油储备的释放,在一定程度上缓解了这一冲击,但从流动性来看,全球每日石油供应量仍低于以往,这已直接体现在价格上。

我们消费的是成品油,而非原油。数据显示,航空燃油和柴油等成品油价格飙升至历史高位。这已开始产生具体影响:航空公司因高昂的航空燃油成本而取消数千个航班,进而影响旅游业,导致酒店和其他依赖旅游的行业受到冲击。泰国政府已下令部分员工居家办公以减少汽油需求,甚至有报道称澳大利亚农民因无法获得柴油而面临困境。这些因素将引发连锁反应,导致相关行业出现短缺和价格上涨。这正是一场“慢动作的火车事故”,随着紧急石油储备的耗尽,情况将进一步恶化。演讲者认为,全球经济已身处衰退之中,若此状况持续,恐将演变为全面的经济萧条。

Original English

Hello my friends. So today is March 28th and this is Markets Weekly. So for weeks we've been talking about how the S&P 500 has been losing momentum. Last week it looks like it's outright breaking down. Coincidentally, next week is the one-year anniversary of Liberation Day. And as we all recall, that was a very very exciting time in markets. So today there's really only one thing to talk about, one thing that matters. That is the war in the Middle East. So let's first talk about how war in the Middle East is bleeding into the real economy and financial markets. Let's talk about how it seems to me that Iran will win this war. And lastly, let's talk about how it will forever change the global geopolitical landscape and US politics.

All right, starting with the economic and financial implications. So first off, how you traded the past few weeks completely dependent upon your judgment on the geopolitical landscape. Now we are in war. Tremendous amounts of propaganda. There are outright lies being put forth from the mainstream media. And looking at the comments, I can see that geopolitics is a topic that many people are passionate about and many people think they have expertise in. So I will present my perspective and if you look at my past few videos, I'm happy with my judgment.

So, the global economy has been nuked and we are moving on into the phase where due to the radiation sickness we are not feeling well. The trade of Hormuz remains closed. There's only a few ships passing through each day. Those ships seem to largely be Iranian vessels sending crude oil to China. Iran is actually selling more oil today than it did before the war. So that means, net on net, the global economy has a tremendous negative supply shock in oil. That supply shock has in part been mitigated by factors such as Saudi Arabia sending oil through a pipe to the Red Sea and also the release of emergency oil stock piles throughout the world. But at the end of the day, the world still is receiving on a flow basis fewer barrels than before and that's showing up in pricing. So, we don't consume crude oil, we consume refined products. Looking at this graph of refined products, you can see jet fuel, uh, diesel and so forth going to the moon. And that's already having some very concrete impacts. You have airlines cancelling thousands of flights because they can't operate at jet fuel prices as high. And that's going to bleed into say, the tourism industry, right? People are traveling less. Think about the hotels and other industries that are dependent upon tourism. You have in Thailand the government ordering some employees to work from home to reduce demand for gasoline and you even have anecdotal reports of farmers in Australia not being able to get diesel. Now, that's going to have downstream implications where industries that are dependent upon these guys then also suffer shortages, raise prices, and so forth. So this really is a slow motion train wreck. It's happening. It's concrete. It's just slow moving and as the straightup Hormuz remains closed, it's going to get worse because over time we will eventually run out of our emergency stock piles and then the shortage will be compounded. There is, I think, the global economy is already in recession. Now, in some cases, if this continues, we will have an outright depression.

Now moving to the financial markets, you can see that the US markets are also beginning to sniff out a recession as well. Now over the past few weeks, as oil prices rose, you can see that the market was pricing in more Fed well, fewer Fed cuts, some possibility of a Fed hike. That's the market focusing solely on inflation, higher oil prices, higher inflationary impulse. But on Friday, even as oil prices continue to march higher, the market actually priced in a more dovish path of policy. That is because as equity prices declined, as this negative supply shock reverberates, the market is becoming concerned that we could be in a recession. And if that's the case, unemployment rate goes higher. That constrains the Fed's ability to focus on inflation. And of course, if you have a recession, there's going to be less demand. And so that kind of moderates inflation as well. So heading into this incident, we already saw that, you know, we were losing a lot of jobs. AI was sweeping through and disrupting many industries. Private credit, for example, continues to be a source of some alarm there. A lot of redemptions. Again, I continue to believe it's contained, but that hurts sentiment as well. And as white collar workers increasingly feared their displacement, they're going to reduce their spending. So, we were already at a time where the economy was weakening. And this really does push us, I think, into a recession.

伊朗胜利的可能性与地缘政治格局重塑

尽管经济前景黯淡,但当前的局势也指向了一个潜在的转折点:伊朗的胜利似乎是最可能出现的路径。演讲者指出,虽然近期有关于美国向伊朗提出15点和平建议的消息流传,但这些细节(属于战争迷雾的一部分)尚未得到证实。核心在于,这场冲突并非仅关乎美国,而是涉及美国、以色列和伊朗这三个拥有各自利益和视角的关键参与者。

美国在此次冲突中的投入相对最少,其立场也最易受影响。而以色列则将伊朗视为主要威胁,积极寻求政权更迭,这是其长期以来的目标。相比之下,伊朗在近期谈判中提出,要求国际社会承认其对霍尔木兹海峡的控制权。通过控制这一关键水道,伊朗得以掌握全球20%的石油供应,从而成为地区性的权力中心,迫使其他国家支付通行费或关税。有报道称,泰国正与伊朗就船只通行进行谈判,可能通过支付数百万美元的费用来确保顺利通过,这对伊朗而言是一笔可观的收入,也是其不愿放弃的战略优势。

与此同时,美国正向中东增派部队,包括海军陆战队,并可能增加部署规模。然而,这并非旨在进行大规模地面入侵,而是作为一支远征部队。演讲者通过类比伊拉克和越南战争的初期兵力部署,指出地面冲突往往始于少量部队,然后逐步升级。虽然他不认为美国会全面陷入地面战争,但这种可能性并非为零。

更有可能的情况是,伊朗将继续维持对霍尔木兹海峡的封锁,哪怕只是数日或数周,这足以引发全球经济和股市的崩溃,并迫使特朗普政府急于寻找“脱身之策”。尽管押注市场崩盘并非易事,但当前的环境已具备了所有必要条件。若“解放日”般的市场恐慌重演,将给特朗普政府带来巨大压力,尤其是在战争本身已不受欢迎、导致油价上涨并影响中产阶级财务状况的情况下。届时,美国可能更愿意运用政治压力,迫使以色列让步,并与伊朗达成某种协议。此外,美国和以色列在弹药(包括炸弹和拦截器)方面的短缺,也限制了冲突的持续时间和规模。这些因素综合来看,预示着伊朗可能在谈判中获得更多有利条件,例如维持对霍尔木兹海峡的控制,或获得不被攻击的保障。此前,美以两国曾以和平谈判为幌子,实则为军事打击做准备,这导致了各方极低的互信度。因此,市场加速下跌的趋势,或将成为推动伊朗胜利的关键因素。

Original English

But that's kind of one way on how we can get out of this. So that leads me to my next topic where it seems to me that the most likely path is an Iranian victory. So right now, last week we had some encouraging science where you had the US proposed a 15-point peace proposal to Iran. Again, this is all fog of war stuff, confidential. So we don't really know what all the points were and how it was treated and so forth. But it seems to me that first off, it's not really all about the US. As we've been talking about for weeks, there are three people at the table: there's the US, there's Israel and Iran. Each party has their own interests. Each party has their own perspectives. Now, the US of course is the least committed to this conflict because it's far away and I think many people are still unsure what the US is doing there. So, they are the one that could more easily be moved. For Israel, of course, it's much clearer. They view Iran as a threat, want regime change, and is something that they have been, well, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has been lobbying for for 40 years. So this is their dream come true and they don't want this to end. Iran though, I think we are we are hearing some new things that are interesting in their proposals last week. They want the world to acknowledge that Iran has control over the Strait of Hormuz. So what Iran is beginning to find out is that by controlling the Strait of Hormuz, they control 20% of the world's oil supply. They become a regional hegemon. And so that is power that they have. And now everyone has to pay tribute or tariffs to them to be able to pass through. Reports suggest that Thailand is negotiating with Iran for passage of their ships. Said maybe Iran can just make it a business to charge a few million dollars for every passage and people will gladly do that and Iran will be able to make a lot of money. So they don't want to give that up and this is something that seemed to be able to defend.

So in the background of course of these pig talks, we also have reports that the US is sending troops to the Middle East this weekend. The first installment of Marines will arrive. Reports suggest the Pentagon is also thinking about another 10,000. Now, this is not a ground invasion force. This is like an expeditionary force. A proper ground invasion, you need much many more troops. For the Iraq invasion, they needed 250,000. If you look at Vietnam though, again, you can see that every ground invasion begins this way. You have a few thousand for expeditionary troops. You gradually build up and you know, one day you wake up and you have a few hundred thousand troops in. Now, I don't think this will happen. Uh, but it's not impossible. And every proper ground invasion kind of begins this way, just by a few thousand people. Maybe you become committed. You got to reinforce the existing troops, you take losses, you don't want to step down, you don't want to admit defeat, and you just keep adding troops. So that is a possibility, but I don't think it will happen. What seems to me that is the most likely path is that Iran just keeps straight off Hormuz moves closed for the just a few more days, maybe a few more weeks, and we watch the global economy implode. We watch the stock market implode, and that would drive the Trump administration to desperately seek an off-ramp. So, you never want to bet on a market crash because that's just not a probable event. It doesn't happen very often. But looking at the context, the conditions, they are all there. You look at how it's trading, you look at the impact on the real economy, you know, we could really have a repeat of Liberation Day that will really, really panic the Trump administration, especially since this war is already very, very unpopular. It's causing price out the pump to rise and now it's of course it's causing many upper middle class people to panic as their 401ks decline. And should that be the case, I think the US would be more willing to use political pressure to force Israel to also back down. The US does have leverage. The US provides a lot of, you know, interceptors and fixes, aircraft, and so forth. So they could use that leverage to get Israel to back down and reach some kind of accord with Iran. Another constraint, of course, is that the US and Israel are by many reports running low on munitions. So they're running low on bombs, running low on interceptors, and that naturally forces some kind of limit as to how far this conflict can go. Again, and if that's the case, if they are going to run out of munitions, if the US has a lower pain threshold because of its weakness, the stock market, then that logically seems to me to suggest that Iran is going to get more of its demands. Maybe it does retain control of this trade form. Maybe it retains some kind of some kind of guarantee that US and Israel won't attack it again. Remember the US and Israel were having peace negotiations or nuclear discussions with Iran but use that as a pretext to um prepare for their military strike and then attacked. This happened this time and it also happened last June as well. So trust is very low between the parties.

现代战争模式、工业实力与多极化世界

recent conflicts. The lessons learned from modern warfare, as evidenced in both the Middle East and the Russia-Ukraine war, are that missiles and drones have become the dominant weapons. This technological shift empowers middle powers to wage asymmetric conflicts and withstand larger adversaries. Many observers initially believed the Russia-Ukraine conflict would be short-lived, given Russia's status as a great power. However, years later, the conflict persists, largely due to Ukraine's mastery of drone deployment, enabling it to resist Russian advances.

A similar dynamic is unfolding in the Middle East. While the US is perceived as a global superpower with extensive naval capabilities and force projection power, the effectiveness of its traditional military assets, such as carrier groups and air strikes, is being questioned in the modern era. For instance, a highly advanced US carrier has been withdrawn for repairs, reportedly due to a laundry fire or, according to other sources, damage from Iranian missiles or drones, with repairs expected to take over a year. This reinforces the view that aircraft carriers are becoming obsolete in a world dominated by missiles and drones, essentially becoming vulnerable targets. Drones and missiles are more cost-effective, and advanced hypersonic missiles are fast and precise, leveling the playing field for many middle powers. Notably, Russia, Iran, and China excel in drone and missile technology, areas where the US reportedly lags.

Secondly, a nation's military superpower status is intrinsically linked to its industrial capacity. Reports suggest the US is experiencing shortages of Patriot missiles and other munitions, hindering its ability to project force if it cannot produce necessary weaponry. In contrast, Iran and Russia are transitioning towards an industrial economy that prioritizes drone production. China, as the "workshop of the world," possesses the capacity to manufacture thousands of drones and missiles daily. Therefore, assessing current military superpowers must consider their industrial output.

Consequently, US allies in regions like the Gulf or Korea are noticing the US's diminished capacity to protect them, with its focus seemingly narrowed to Israel. This realization compels allies to re-evaluate their alliances and relationships with other global powers, such as China. The US is no longer able to exert its former level of power. For an island like Taiwan, given recent developments, it is highly improbable that the US could effectively wage war and defend it against China. Taiwan's proximity to China, which can produce numerous ballistic and hypersonic missiles, means any US naval presence would be instantly vulnerable. Thus, Taiwan stands little chance in a war against China, and the US cannot realistically protect it. This situation is poised to significantly alter the geopolitical landscape, a reality that nations like Korea and Japan must also confront. We are entering a new, exciting, yet potentially dangerous era in global affairs.

Original English

So yeah, we're at a phase where I think the stock market acceleration and decline could actually force Iranian victory, which leads us to our last point. What does this mean? I think it has huge geopolitical implications, but it also has domestic political implications as well. So by pushing the US into an unpopular war and creating a lower stock market and US recession, the market is pricing in greater probability of a blue sweep in the midterm elections. A blue sweep is when the Democratic Party wins the House and the Senate. Now, it's already very likely that the Democrats will win the House, the Senate, less likely, but uh, probability is rising. And if that were to happen, you can easily see, uh, basically a legislative change where the president is really not able to implement any of his stuff when he continues to be maybe pulled through endless investigations. Maybe members of his cabinet or family get investigated, maybe some of them go to jail and you could see a 2028 where you actually end up with a Democratic president and democratic control of all three houses of all of two of the two houses. So, um, the executive and Congress. So that is going to be a very big change and it would be regime change in the United States because you're moving from a party that is all about low taxes and and trying to pump up the financial markets to a party that know cares less about this stuff. So you could have a world where maybe the US becomes more like the country the socialist countries in Euroland or like Canada where you have higher taxes and then you know more public services. Now that's going to benefit some people and it's going to hurt some people, right? Some people will be better off, some people will be less off, that's the definition of redistributional policies. But that is I think very clearly stock market negative, right? Market likes lower taxes, stock market does not like higher taxes. So as we think about the longer term trajectory of what this can mean, you know, that it's uh, I think it's negative for growth and it's negative for financial assets. And and sure, maybe some people will get more benefits. Um, maybe that's better for them. But again, we focus on the markets.

Now, a correlary to this is what does this mean from a geopolitical standpoint? So, I think what we've learned from this war is that, well, not just this war, but also the Russia Ukraine war is that the weapons of modern warfare are missiles and drones. And that allows middle powers to have waged these asymmetric wars that allowed them to withstand greater powers. So many people when Russia invaded Ukraine, many people thought it would be over very quickly because everyone of course living through the cold war think of Russia as a great power. But years on, Russia and Ukraine are still locked in combat. And that is largely because Ukraine has mastered drone deployment and is able to stand up to Russia because of these technological changes. I think we're kind of seeing the same thing here in the Middle East. Whereas the US is perceived to be a global superpower, has a blue water navy, can project force throughout the world. But we're coming to an understanding that, you know, these carrier groups, all these air, these air strikes, things, these are not as useful in the modern world. Uh, for example, the US is, the US carrier, the most advanced in the world, is now actually withdrawn out of theater and being repaired at a nearby air, nearby base and reports suggest that it's going to be out of commission for 14 months, to over a year now. The story is that there has been a laundry fire there and that is putting it out of commission, but other support reports indicate that it's been hit by Iranian missiles or drones and it has to repair. So that reinforces the point that many people have been making that carriers are basically obsolete in a world of missiles and drones. They're basically sitting ducks, right? You can easily take them out. Um, drones and missiles are much cheaper and the more high-tech ones, the missiles, they are hypersonic. They travel very quickly and with good targeting are very precise. So that's leveling the playing field for a lot of these middle powers. Now drones and missiles are things that Russia, Iran, China are very good at and strangely the US is not good at. The second thing to note is that if you don't have an industrial capacity, you are not a military superpower. So the US report suggests is running low on Patriot missiles and all these other munitions. So you really can't project force if you can't produce guns if it takes 14 months to fix your crew carrier. In contrast, you know, Iran, Russia, they're moving on to an industrial economy is producing a lot of drones. And if you look at China, they are the workshop of the world. that they can produce hundreds if not thousands of drones and missiles a day should they choose. So when you think about who is the military superpower today, you got to bear that in mind, who has the industrial capacity.

So if you are a US ally in the Gulf or in Korea, you've noticed that the US is not able to protect you and honestly it seems like it only cares about Israel. So you have to rethink how you manage your alliances with the world, how you manage your relationship with say other poles in this multiple world like China. So this suggests to me that we're going to move to a world where people are going to move not well, not become enemies with the US but they're going to have to hedge their bets a little bit more and become more friendly with players like China. Uh, because the US is just not able to exert as much power as it used to. Now, when you're thinking about an island like Taiwan, then given what we've learned over the past few weeks, there is absolutely no way that the US could wage war and protect Taiwan. It's just it's just so ridiculous, right? So, China is right off the coast. Taiwan is right off the coast of China. China can produce all these ballistic and hypersonic missiles. Any US Navy, even even thousands of miles from China, will be sunk instantly. So there's just no way that Taiwan has any chance in a war against China. And there's no way the US could protect Taiwan. So, you know, this is something that, uh, I I think will impact the geopolitical landscape there. And if you are Korea and Japan, you have to realize that as well. So, we're moving into a new world. It's very exciting. So, we'll see how this unfolds. And again, guys, I think it's a dangerous time in markets. Hope you guys stay safe.

美国国内政治的重新洗牌与经济政策转向

地缘政治的动荡和经济的下行压力,正深刻影响着美国的国内政治格局。演讲者预测,在中期选举中,民主党实现“蓝色浪潮”(即赢得参议院和众议院的控制权)的可能性正在上升。虽然赢得众议院多数席位已属大概率事件,但参议院的胜算也在增加。若真如此,美国总统将面临严峻的执政挑战,其政策推行将受阻,并可能陷入无休止的调查。

这种政治格局的转变,甚至可能为2028年再次出现民主党总统并全面掌控行政与立法分支铺平道路。这标志着美国政治的重大变革:从一个侧重于低税收和提振金融市场的政党,转向一个可能更加关注公共服务和社会福利的政党。美国可能会趋向于欧洲大陆国家或加拿大的模式,即提高税收以支持更广泛的公共服务。这种“再分配政策”无疑会对部分人群有利,而对另一些人则构成不利影响。

从市场角度来看,这种政策转向被视为负面信号。股票市场偏爱低税收环境,而对增税持负面态度。长期来看,这些政策可能对经济增长和金融资产构成不利影响。虽然社会福利的增加可能惠及部分民众,但就市场而言,其影响是显而易见的。

Original English

So yeah, we're at a phase where I think the stock market acceleration and decline could actually force Iranian victory, which leads us to our last point. What does this mean? I think it has huge geopolitical implications, but it also has domestic political implications as well. So by pushing the US into an unpopular war and creating a lower stock market and US recession, the market is pricing in greater probability of a blue sweep in the midterm elections. A blue sweep is when the Democratic Party wins the House and the Senate. Now, it's already very likely that the Democrats will win the House, the Senate, less likely, but uh, probability is rising. And if that were to happen, you can easily see, uh, basically a legislative change where the president is really not able to implement any of his stuff when he continues to be maybe pulled through endless investigations. Maybe members of his cabinet or family get investigated, maybe some of them go to jail and you could see a 2028 where you actually end up with a Democratic president and democratic control of all three houses of all of two of the two houses. So, um, the executive and Congress. So that is going to be a very big change and it would be regime change in the United States because you're moving from a party that is all about low taxes and and trying to pump up the financial markets to a party that know cares less about this stuff. So you could have a world where maybe the US becomes more like the country the socialist countries in Euroland or like Canada where you have higher taxes and then you know more public services. Now that's going to benefit some people and it's going to hurt some people, right? Some people will be better off, some people will be less off, that's the definition of redistributional policies. But that is I think very clearly stock market negative, right? Market likes lower taxes, stock market does not like higher taxes. So as we think about the longer term trajectory of what this can mean, you know, that it's uh, I think it's negative for growth and it's negative for financial assets. And and sure, maybe some people will get more benefits. Um, maybe that's better for them. But again, we focus on the markets.

📌 文中提及的人物和组织

公司/组织: US, Iran, Israel, China

关键字: middle-east-conflict geopolitical-landscape economic-impact oil-supply global-recession