腰旗橄榄球:女性运动的崛起与体育平权的未来 TED 2025-11-16

体育梦想的平等机会

如果你的孩子对他们热爱的事物充满热情、动力和技能,但却无法获得参与的机会,那会怎样?

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So what if your child had the heart, the drive, the skill for something they love, but not the access?

如果你的孩子热爱一项运动,但仅仅因为性别就被剥夺了参与的权利,那会怎样?

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What if a sport your child loved ... denied her the ability to play because of her gender?

让我们想象一下你的孙女、你的姐妹、你的侄女。

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Let's imagine your granddaughter, your sister, your niece.

让我们想象一个世界,在那里她拥有年轻男孩所拥有的一切机会。

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Let's imagine a world where she had every opportunity that exists for a young boy.

在那里,赛场不仅仅是隐喻上的公平,而是她真正可以进入的。

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Where the playing field wasn't just metaphorically level, it was literally accessible to her.

让我们思考一下……一个所有更衣室的门都能同样轻松地为每个人打开的世界。

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Let's think about ... A world where every locker room door opened with the same ease for everyone.

这个问题多年来一直萦绕在我心头,也正是我今天站在这里的原因。

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That question has stayed with me for years and is really the reason why I'm standing here today.

我在NFL(National Football League: 美国职业橄榄球大联盟)打了15年球,曾是一名全明星球员,现在担任NFL的橄榄球运营执行副总裁。

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I played in the NFL for 15 years, was an all-star, and now serve as executive vice president of football operations for the NFL.

我思考着我的旅程以及这项运动和橄榄球的旅程。

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I think about my journey and this journey of sport and football.

我由一位坚强的女性阿尔玛·文森特抚养长大,这种沉静的决心以及女性在我童年时期一直围绕着我的生活。

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I was raised by a strong woman, Alma Vincent, this quiet determination and women surrounded my life throughout my childhood.

个人经历与系统性问题的觉醒

这让我想起新泽西州特伦顿市的一个名叫特蕾西·威廉姆斯的年轻女孩。

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That brings me back to a young girl in the city of Trenton, New Jersey, named Tracy Williams.

特蕾西不仅擅长所有运动,她还富有竞争力,聪明又敏捷。

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Now, Tracy not only played every sport, Tracy competed, Tracy was smart, Tracy was fast.

特蕾西不仅有竞争力,她还经常把我们打得落花流水。

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Tracy not only competed, Tracy used to whoop our tails.

(笑声)

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(Laughter)

但随着时间的推移,社区里没有教练或招募人员来招募特蕾西。

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But as time went on, there was no coach or recruiter in the neighborhood recruiting Tracy.

对于女孩来说,在橄榄球场上没有她们的位置。

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There was no place for girls, as what we would call, on the football playing field.

所以随着时间的推移,她有梦想,但她的机会很快就消失了。

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So as time went on, she dreamed, but her access quickly vanished.

如今,我是五个孩子的父亲,他们不再是那么小的孩子了。

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Today, a father of five, not so young kids anymore.

他们有五个不同的梦想,五种不同的个性。

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Five different dreams, five different personalities.

五种不同的抱负,以及五个层级的完全戏剧性。

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Five different aspirations and five levels of complete drama.

(笑声)

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(Laughter)

我经历过不少接送孩子参加体育训练的日子。

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I have had my fair share of carpools and sport practices.

我们的大女儿德西蕾,我们美丽的大女儿德西蕾,从小就有着这种渴望和竞争力。

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Our oldest child, Desiré, our oldest daughter, our beautiful daughter, Desiré, has always had this hunger and this competitiveness about her,

德西蕾七岁的时候就能投出漂亮的螺旋球。

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could throw a pretty good spiral by the time Des was seven.

德西蕾很聪明,德西蕾很敏捷。

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Des was smart, Desiré was agile.

许多人会认为她有点强悍。

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Many would consider her slightly tough.

德西蕾和她的兄弟朋友们在后院玩了很多橄榄球。

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Desiré played a ton of football in the backyards with her brother and friends.

当德西蕾十岁的时候,继续玩橄榄球的机会很快就消失了。

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By the time Desiré turned ten, the opportunity to keep playing quickly vanished.

这并不是因为德西蕾失去了兴趣。

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It wasn’t because Desiré lost interest.

德西蕾失去了机会。

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Desiré lost access.

与此同时,她的兄弟们,我们的儿子们,却有机会继续在高中的大学阶段进行比赛。

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Meanwhile, her brothers, our sons, they had the opportunity to continue to play, at both the high school level and the collegiate level.

我意识到我正在教我的儿子们生活的经验,比如坚韧、培养毅力,告诉他们不要哭泣。

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I realized that I was giving my sons or teaching my sons, life lessons of toughness, building grit, telling them not to cry.

很快,我意识到我只是在强化这种被称为**“男性刻板印象的束缚”**(man box: 指社会对男性行为和情感设定的狭隘期望和限制)的东西。

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And quickly, I realized that I was just reinforcing this thing called the man box, where I was teaching my sons one thing, but then, yet reinforcing that boys get to compete and girls get to cheer.

我教我的儿子们一件事,但同时又在强化男孩可以竞争而女孩只能啦啦队助威的观念。

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where I was teaching my sons one thing, but then, yet reinforcing that boys get to compete and girls get to cheer.

正是在那时,我意识到这个系统已经崩溃了。

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It was at that time I realized that the system was broken.

腰旗橄榄球的崛起:包容与全球化

快进30年,腰旗橄榄球(flag football: 一种非接触式橄榄球运动,通过扯下对方腰间的旗帜来“擒抱”)真正崛起成为一项充满活力、包罗万象的运动。

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Fast forward 30 years, flag football has truly emerged as this dynamic, all-inclusive sport.

如今……它不仅为年轻女性创造了选择,而且在全球100个不同的国家有2000万人参与。

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Today ... It is not only creating options for young women, it is being played by 20 million people across 100 different countries.

这场腰旗橄榄球运动是真实的。

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This flag movement is real.

它正在为年轻女性创造前所未有的机会。

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It is creating options for young women that never existed before.

腰旗橄榄球教授着我们认为是橄榄球一直以来所教授的这些生活技能。

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Flag football teachers, as we would consider, these life skills that football has always taught.

它们只是从未与年轻女孩分享过。

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They just haven't been shared with young girls.

比如领导力、韧性、坚毅。

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Of leadership, resiliency, toughness.

它培养毅力。

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It develops grit.

现在年轻女性、年轻女孩有了竞争的机会。

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Now young women, young girls have an opportunity to compete.

你可能会问自己,为什么会有这场运动?

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Now you may be asking yourself, why this movement?

为什么突然之间爆发了?

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Why all of a sudden this explosion?

它价格实惠,易于参与。

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It's affordable, it's accessible.

它包罗万象。

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It's all-inclusive.

我还要补充一点:它对社交媒体友好。

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And I'll add one more point there. It's social-media friendly.

十七个州已经批准女子校队运动(varsity sport: 指学校官方认可并参与校际比赛的体育项目)腰旗橄榄球作为高中真正的校队运动。

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Seventeen states have sanctioned girls’ varsity flag as a true varsity sport in high school.

另外十九个州有试点项目。

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Nineteen additional states have pilot programs.

现在有一百多所大学提供腰旗橄榄球奖学金。

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One hundred-plus colleges now offer flag with scholarships.

让我们以基洛洛·韦斯特伦德为例。

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Let's take Ki'Lolo Westerlund.

我喜欢这个,我就是喜欢这个画面。

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I love this, I just I love this image.

为什么?

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Why?

她是第一位获得NCAA第一级别联盟(Division-one: 美国大学体育协会最高级别的体育赛事)腰旗橄榄球全额奖学金的女性。

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She's the first female to earn a Division-one full scholarship for flag football.

(掌声)

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(Applause)

她只是众多女性中的第一个。

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She's the first of many.

这仅仅是个开始。

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That's just the beginning.

这正是我感到兴奋的地方。

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And this is what excites me.

2028年,腰旗橄榄球将在洛杉矶奥林匹克运动会(Olympics: 国际性的综合体育赛事)首次亮相。

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In 2028, flag football will debut in the Los Angeles Olympic Games.

好的,已经有100年了——

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OK, there's been 100 years --

(掌声)

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(Applause)

但让我们思考一下。

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But let's think about this.

一百多年的橄榄球历史,我们的年轻女性将能够代表国家,在曾经没有她们位置的运动中走上赛场。

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A hundred-plus years of football and our young ladies will be able to represent, will take the field in a sport that once had no place for them.

如果没有全球年轻女性的参与和技能水平,我们将无法进入奥运会。

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We're not in the Olympic Games if not for the participation and the skill level of young women across the globe.

NFL腰旗橄榄球现在已经遍布六大洲。

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NFL flag, we're now in six different continents.

腰旗橄榄球正在真正成为一种全球语言。

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Flag is truly becoming a global language.

它正在真正席卷全球。

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It is truly taking the world by storm.

它之所以席卷全球,是因为女性的参与。

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And it's taking the world by storm because of the participation of women.

女性正在推动这场运动。

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Women are driving this movement.

我不会允许任何人说,这都是因为市场营销。

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I won't allow anyone to say, well, it's because of marketing.

不,不是的。很简单。

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No it's not. It's simple.

我们为她打开了大门,我们给了她参与的机会,她把我们的运动带到了一个新的水平。

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We opened the door for her and we gave her an opportunity to participate, and she's taken our sport to another level.

培育运动:维护公平与传递技能

这场运动非常重要,我们必须在这个时代和空间中培育它。

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It is so important that this movement, that we nurture it in this time and this space.

我们必须培育这场运动。

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We must nurture this movement.

我所说的培育这场运动是什么意思?

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What do I mean by nurturing the movement?

让我们利用这个势头。

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Let's take advantage of this momentum.

我们必须小心的一件事,这也是我将向在座各位提出的挑战。

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The one thing that we have to be careful of, and this is why I'll challenge the group here.

我们绝不能为了男性或男孩而将其商业化,这非常重要。

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It is so important that we don't commercialize it for men or boys, because there's a tendency to do that, to commercialize the sport and create a commercial model for boys.

因为有这样一种倾向,将这项运动商业化,为男孩创造一个商业模式。

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because there's a tendency to do that, to commercialize the sport and create a commercial model for boys.

然后我们却满足于女性仅仅获得参与的机会。

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And then yet we get satisfied with just access for women.

不。

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No.

在发展这项伟大运动时,我们必须创造一个公平的竞争环境。

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We must create a equal playing field as we develop this great sport.

培育它非常重要。

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It is so important that we nurture it.

所以你可能会问,我能做些什么呢?

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So you may be asking, well, what can I do?

在你的学校里提出这个问题。

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Ask the question at your schools.

从小事做起。

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Start small.

联系你当地的公园和娱乐部门。

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Reach out to your local parks and rec.

你们是否提供,年轻女性是否有能力在你们的学校,在你们当地的公园和娱乐部门玩腰旗橄榄球?

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Are you offering, do young women have the ability to play flag football at your school, at your local parks and rec?

这对年轻女性有什么影响,我想到了我们谈论的生活技能。

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What this does for young ladies, I think about, we talk about life skills.

生活技能和橄榄球是如此可迁移。

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Life skills and football are so transferable.

我们需要提醒,就像我们提醒我们的年轻男孩一样,这些我每天都在运用的可迁移技能。

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We need to remind, just like we remind our young boys, these transferable skills that I live by every single day.

领导力、坚韧、沟通技巧,这些都是可迁移的生活技能。

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Leadership, toughness, communication skills, these are all transferable life skills.

阅读防守,察言观色。

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Read the defense, read a room.

临场应变,解决问题。

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Call an audible, solve a problem.

主导进攻,主导生活。

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Lead a drive, lead in life.

这些是我们一百多年来一直告诉年轻男孩们的事情,也是这项运动作为可迁移生活技能提供给我们的。

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These are things that we've been telling our young boys and what the game provides us as a transferable life skill for over 100 years.

它们现在作为一种选择摆在年轻女性面前。

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They're now on the table as an option for young ladies.

如果可以的话,我们能播放视频吗?

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If we can, can we just run the video?

(视频播放)

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(Video)

人物1:我觉得现在是女性体育运动的绝佳时刻。

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Person 1: I feel that right now we are living an amazing moment in time for women in sports.

人物2:腰旗橄榄球让你感到强大、有力、无所畏惧。

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Person 2: Flag football makes you feel powerful and strong and fearless.

人物3:看到女性在这项运动中能做些什么,真是太棒了。

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Person 3: To see what women can do in this sport is pretty amazing.

人物4:把你的队友带起来,我们上!

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Person 4: Bring your teammates back up with you, let's go.

人物5:我看到了她的奉献精神和对比赛的热爱。

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Person 5: I see her dedication and her love for the game.

人物6:这项运动带给她们的自信是无法衡量的。

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Person 6: The self-confidence this sport gave them is immeasurable.

人物7:它让她成为了一个如此坚强的人。

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Person 7: It's made her such a strong person.

人物8:多年来,我们听到了太多“不”。

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Person 8: For many years, we've heard so many no's.

不,你不能玩。

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No, you can't play.

不,你只是个女人。

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No, you're just a woman.

不,你永远不会像男人一样快。

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No, you're never going to be as fast as man.

我们现在属于橄榄球场。

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We belong on the football field now.

这是一项奥运会运动。

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It's an Olympic sport.

我们要去那里。

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We're going there.

这是我们的运动。

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It's our sport.

这是我们的时代。

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It's our time.

我们要去奥运会。

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We're going to the Olympics.

[我们的运动]

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[Our sport]

[我们的时代]

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[Our time]

[创造历史]

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[To make history]

(掌声)

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(Applause)

让女性引领体育的未来

所以最后,我对观众、对团体、对全世界的挑战是:

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So in closing, my challenge to the audience, to the group, to the world.

让我们想象一个世界,在那里我旧社区的特蕾西,我的孙女莱拉、罗西、娜迪亚、吉亚尼,想象一个世界,她们可以走上赛场。

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Let's just imagine a world where Tracy from my old neighborhood, my granddaughters Laila, Rosie, Nadia, Giani, imagine a world where they can take the field.

想象一个世界,在那里你的侄女、你的姐妹、你的女儿正在代表我们的国家。

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Imagine a world where your niece, your sister, your daughter is representing our country.

想象一个世界,在那里你的侄女、你的女儿、你的孙女……正在参加开幕式。

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Imagine a world where your niece, your daughter, your granddaughter ... Is walking out in the opening ceremony.

这是我的挑战,也是我留给大家的:

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Here's my challenge and here's what I would leave.

让她引领。

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Let her lead.

让她梦想。

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Let her dream.

就让她走上赛场。

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Just let her take the field.

为什么?

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Why?

因为橄榄球和体育的未来,是通过女性实现的。

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Because the future of football and sports it is through women.

而且就在现在。

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And it's now.

谢谢大家。

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Thank you.

(掌声)

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(Applause)

📌 文中提及的人物和组织

公司/组织: NFL, TED

媒体/书籍: olympic-game

关键字: flag-football gender life society