亲子连接的挑战与新视角
在我开始之前,我想请大家快速举手。这里有多少人有青少年或准青少年子女?好的,太棒了,有很多人。
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Before I get started, I just want a quick show of hands. Who here has teens or pre-teen children? OK, cool, that's a lot of you.
我只是想知道,你们的经历是否和我一样?我的意思是,非常亲密,沟通总是非常清晰,从没有冲突,也绝对没有偷偷摸摸的行为。
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I just want to know, has the experience been for you the same as it's been for me? And by that I mean very connective, the communication is always very clear, there's never any conflict, definitely no sneakiness.
大家都一样吗?好的,太棒了,很好很好。很高兴我们能达成共识。
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Same, same? OK, great, good good, good. I'm glad we can start all on the same page.
但这很疯狂,不是吗?我们的孩子成长得如此之快。
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But it's wild, isn't it? How quickly our children are growing.
不久前我开始思考,当孩子们处于这个阶段时,我如何找到一种方法与他们保持连接?
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I began thinking a little while ago, how do I find a way to stay connected with my children when they're in this stage?
当他们还小的时候,他们会爬到我的腿上,让我给他们唱摇篮曲,给他们讲故事。
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When they were little, they would climb up onto my lap and ask me to sing them lullabies and read them stories.
而现在,我感觉我们在一起的时间正从指缝间溜走。
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And now I feel the time that we have together just slipping through my fingers.
我的孩子们是数字化原住民(Digital Native Youth: 指在数字技术普及后出生并成长的一代人),这意味着从他们出生起,电子游戏、智能手机、互联网以及所有这些技术就已经存在了。
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My kids are digital native youth, and that means the entire time they've been around so have video games and smartphones and the internet and all of the technology.
所以我观察我的孩子们玩电子游戏已经有一段时间了,但我自己一直没有兴趣,直到我有了这个绝妙的主意。
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So I've been watching my kids play video games for a while now, but I had no interest myself until I had this genius idea.
我在想,如果我不试图把孩子们拉进我的世界,而是我走进他们的世界,那会是怎样一番景象呢?
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I wondered, what if instead of trying to pull my kids into my world with me, what would it be like if I stepped into their world with them?
我的意思是,当年我玩**《迪迪金刚赛车》**(Diddy Kong Racing: 任天堂64平台上的经典赛车游戏)还挺厉害的。所以,这能有多难呢?
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I mean, back in the day, I was pretty good at "Diddy Kong Racing." So like, how hard can it be?
走进《堡垒之夜》:笨拙的开始与意外的收获
想象一下这个场景。我戴着耳机坐在家里,面前是我的电脑,而我的孩子们在他们爸爸家。
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Picture this. I'm sitting at my house with my headset on, with my PC in front of me, and my kids are over at their dad's house.
我当时10岁和12岁的两个大孩子,也戴着耳机和他们的设备,我们一起潜入了**《堡垒之夜》**(Fortnite: 一款流行的在线生存射击游戏)奇妙、魔幻、神秘的世界。
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My oldest, who are then 10 and 12, are there with their headsets on and their devices, and we all dive in to the wonderful, magic, mysterious world of "Fortnite."
孩子们立刻就冲了出去,疯狂得分,打开宝箱。
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Immediately my kids are off, racking up points, opening treasure chests.
我简直不知道他们在做什么,因为我还在原地打转。
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I literally don't know what they're doing because I am right where I landed, spinning in a circle.
甚至不知道如何开门、开宝箱或进行任何操作。
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Don't even know how to open a door or open a treasure chest or move on to anything.
很快,我就不得不告诉孩子们,我中枪倒下了。
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And pretty soon, I have to let my kids know I've been shot and I'm down.
(笑声)
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(Laughter)
我的12岁孩子立刻说:“没关系,妈妈,坚持住。”
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Immediately, my 12-year-old said, “It’s OK, hold on, Mom.”
这个孩子跑向我,凭空建造了一个结构,然后把手放在我身上为我治疗。
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And this kid comes running towards me, building a structure out of literally nothing and holding his hand over me to heal me.
这有点酷。我不知道还可以治疗别人。
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That was kind of cool. I didn't know you could heal people.
我的二儿子——如果你也有二儿子,你可能会有共鸣——他开着一辆半挂卡车撞穿了他哥哥刚建的墙,然后穿着一身香蕉服跳出来,把手放在我身上为我治疗。
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My middle son -- if you have a middle son, you can probably relate with this -- he comes crashing a semi truck through the wall his brother just made, hops out in a full body banana costume and lays his hand over me to heal me.
在他无奈地叹了口气说“为什么非得我来?”之后。
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After the exasperated sigh of "Why do I have to?"
那时我本可以放弃,本可以说:“我太不擅长玩电子游戏了。这不适合我。”
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That was the point where I could have quit, where I could have said, "I'm terrible at video games. This is not for me."
但我没有放弃。
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But I didn't quit.
我没有放弃,因为我们笑得太开心了。
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I didn't quit because we were laughing so hard.
我在嘲笑整个情境的荒谬,我猜他们可能也在嘲笑我玩电子游戏到底有多烂。
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I was laughing at the absolute absurdity of this entire situation, and I suspect they might have been laughing at how completely terrible I was at video games.
但那时他们决定要更靠近我,教我如何玩这个游戏。
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But at that point they decided that they would stick closer to me and teach me how to play this game.
但我不仅仅是学习了游戏,我还了解了他们。
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But I didn't just learn about the game. I learned about them.
我了解了他们在玩这些游戏时建立的连接以及他们沟通的方式。
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I learned about the connections that they make together and the way they communicate while they're playing these games.
也许最重要的是,我发现这正是我一直渴望的连接。
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And maybe the most importantly, I learned this is the connection that I've been craving as well.
我觉得我们以一种许多青少年和父母都无法连接的方式进行了游戏和连接。
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I feel like we played and connected in a way that not a lot of teens and parents get to connect.
因为我们通过游戏连接,通过他们教我一项新技能连接,也通过我足够勇敢或足够傻气地认为自己也许可以一起玩连接。
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Because we connected through play, we connected through them teaching me a new skill and me being brave enough or silly enough to think I could maybe play along.
电子竞技:连接亲情的“游戏规则改变者”
事实证明,我并非孤单一人。
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And as it turns out, I wasn't alone.
我和我的哥哥阿莫斯(Amos)谈论电子游戏时,他告诉了我一件令人惊讶的事情。
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I was talking to my brother Amos about video games and he told me something surprising.
他告诉我,他通过电子游戏与他的侄子侄女们建立的连接,比世界上任何其他方式都更多。
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He told me that he has connected with his nieces and nephews more through video games than anything else in the entire world.
在你对他评判过严之前,你需要明白阿莫斯叔叔住在新西兰。
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Before you judge him too harshly, you need to understand that Uncle Amos lives in New Zealand.
在他搬到新西兰之前,他住在德国。
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Before he was in New Zealand, he lived in Germany.
所以从我的孩子们出生以来,他们从未认识阿莫斯叔叔。
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So the entire time that my kids have been around, they've never known Uncle Amos.
他们从未与他同在一个国家。
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They've never been in the same country as him.
我的孩子们不会给他打一个小时的电话。
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He would not get an hour-long phone call from my kids.
但一起玩《堡垒之夜》,一起玩游戏,一起创造回忆。
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But hopping on "Fortnite," playing games together, making memories together.
也许还了解了我的二儿子是多么的狂野。
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Maybe learning how absolutely feral my middle son is.
这彻底改变了局面。
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It's a game changer.
现在,你可能坐在那里想,什么是电子竞技(Esports: 电子游戏作为竞技体育项目进行比赛)?
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Now, you might be sitting there wondering, what is esports?
幸运的是,这很简单。电子竞技就是竞技性电子游戏。
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Luckily, it's pretty simple. Esports are just competitive video games.
任何具有竞技性的数字游戏都可以成为电子竞技。
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Anything can be an esport if it's a competitive digital game.
像《堡垒之夜》这样的射击游戏可以成为电子竞技,或者像国际象棋这样的游戏,如果通过电脑进行,也可以成为电子竞技。
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Games like "Fortnite," shooter games like that can be an esport, or games like chess can be an esport if it's played with computers.
将它们联系在一起的共同点是,它们都具有竞技性。
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What ties them all together is that they're all competitive.
如果你一生中曾与孩子交谈过,你可能听说过像**《马力欧卡丁车》(Mario Kart: 任天堂的经典赛车游戏)、《堡垒之夜》、《火箭联盟》**(Rocket League: 一款结合足球和赛车的电子游戏)这样的游戏。
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If you have ever talked to a child, like ever in your life, you've probably heard of games like "Mario Kart," "Fortnite," "Rocket League."
它们都是电子竞技,或者叫电子体育。
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All esports or electronic sports.
但千万不要称它们为“电子体育”,因为那样你会失去所有的“街头信誉”,尤其是在你的孩子面前。
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But do not call them electronic sports because you will lose all of your street cred, especially with your children.
相信我这一点。
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Trust me on that one.
电子竞技的教育与社会价值
现在,不仅仅是我的孩子们能有这样的体验,因为今年南达科他州(South Dakota: 美国中西部的一个州)已经批准将电子竞技作为一项高中活动。
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And it's not just my kids who get to have this experience now, because the state of South Dakota this year sanctioned esports as a high school activity.
是的,这非常棒。
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Yeah, that's pretty great.
(掌声)
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(Applause)
所以现在,孩子们正在南达科他州的学校里组建电子竞技团队进行比赛。
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So right now, kids are playing esports teams within the four walls of schools in South Dakota.
这很重要,因为这些孩子们不仅仅是在玩游戏,他们还在练习,他们正在练习并获得将受益终生的技能。
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This is important because these kids are not just playing, they're practicing, they're practicing and gaining skills that they will use for the rest of their lives.
这些技能包括领导力、团队合作、沟通、策略以及处理艰难情绪的能力。
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Skills like leadership, teamwork, communication, strategy, and the ability to handle tough emotions.
那么,快进到这些孩子开始他们的职业生涯。
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So fast forward to these same kids starting their careers.
企业也能从孩子们在高中和大学期间获得的这些技能中受益。
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Businesses also get to benefit from the skills that kids have gained in high school and in college.
同样地,我们也可以谈谈电子竞技的包容性。
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And in that same vein, we can talk about the inclusivity of esports.
我敢说,你很难想到世界上还有比这更具包容性的运动。
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I challenge you to think of a more inclusive sport anywhere in the world.
无论你的年龄、背景或能力如何,都没有关系。
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It doesn't matter your age, your background, or your ability.
任何人都可以在电子竞技中参与、竞争、成长并获胜。
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Anyone can play, compete, grow and win in esports.
当然,还有其他一些好处,直到我与孩子们更深入地参与其中后才注意到。
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Of course, there's other benefits that I didn't notice until I got further into this with my children.
我明白作为父母,电子游戏和电子竞技是一个复杂的话题,因为我们担心这些空间中发生的交流,特别是孩子们有时会与陌生人交谈。
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I understand that as a parent, video games and esports are kind of a complicated subject because we fear the communication that happens within these spaces, especially because sometimes our kids are talking to strangers.
我认为这是一种合理的担忧。
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I think that that's a valid fear.
而我现在明白,当我加入孩子们进入这个空间时,我得以与他们一起学习,并帮助他们了解如何在这个空间中航行。
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And I understand now, when I joined my kids in this space, I got to learn with them and helped teach them how to navigate this space.
我也了解到,这里不仅仅是可怕的。这些空间充满了乐趣,因为这是一个共享的空间,我们可以在这里拥有共同的经历。
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I also learned that it's not just scary. There's joy in these spaces because this is a shared space and we can have shared experiences here.
当我与他们在一起时,我亲身了解了他们的世界,并学会了如何更好地保护他们,帮助他们度过这个空间。
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When I was there with them, I got a first-hand glimpse into their world, and I learned how to better protect them and help them through this space.
游戏作为家庭连接的桥梁
事实上,当我要把我的孩子们介绍给新朋友时,电子游戏甚至帮了我一个大忙。
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In fact, video games even helped me when it was time to introduce my kids to someone new.
作为单亲父母,将孩子介绍给你的伴侣可能会有些尴尬。
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As a single parent, it can be kind of awkward to introduce your kids to your significant other.
所以,在我们介绍双方家庭的几个月前,我们都一起玩《堡垒之夜》。
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So a couple months before we introduced our families, we all hopped on Fortnite to play together.
这绝对是一个生活妙招,我是认真的。
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This is a life hack, I am serious.
于是,他的孩子、我的孩子和我们都一起玩《堡垒之夜》,这非常棒,因为没有任何压力,比如如果我们没什么可聊的,我们只是在玩游戏,不必非得说话。
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So we, his kids and my kids and us all jumped on Fortnite together and it was pretty awesome because there was no pressure of like, if we didn't have something to talk about, we're just playing a game, we don't have to talk.
如果情况不太好,我们也可以随时退出。
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If things weren't going so great, we could just dip.
我们不必停留特定的时间。
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We didn't have to stay for any certain amount of time.
我得以观察他如何回应我的孩子们那种傻气、好胜,有时甚至有点狂野的天性。
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I got to see how he responded to my kids' silly, competitive or sometimes a little bit feral nature.
我也观察了他如何回应自己的孩子,如果他们感到沮丧或互相批评。
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And I also got to see how he responded to his children if they were upset or being critical with each other.
然后,当我们面对面介绍双方家庭时,我们都有了共同的话题。
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And then, when the time came for us to introduce our families in person, we all had something to talk about.
跨越代际的游戏记忆
也许这个想法毕竟不是那么新颖。
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And maybe this idea isn't so new after all.
因为在我小时候,我的父母告诉我电视会“腐蚀我们的大脑”,然后把我们的电视扔进了垃圾桶。
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Because back when I was a kid, my parents told me that TV would rot our brains and threw our TV into the trash.
在90年代的南达科他州农村长大,我其实并没有太想念我们的电视。
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Growing up in rural South Dakota in the '90s, I really didn't miss our TV that much.
如果你是在90年代南达科他州狂野的西部或东部(就我而言)长大,你大概能很好地想象我们当时都做了些什么。
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If you grew up in South Dakota in the wild, wild west or east, in my case, of South Dakota in the '90s, you probably have a pretty good idea about what we got up to.
如果不能,让我为你描绘一幅画面。
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If not, let me paint you a picture.
想象一下在田野里骑牛。
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Imagine trying to ride cattle in a field.
也许是在冬天爬上附属建筑的二楼屋顶,然后跳上雪橇尖叫着滑下另一边?
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Maybe climbing up to the second-story roof of an outbuilding in the winter to hop on your sled and go screaming down the other side?
或者,也许是那个永恒的传统,敢于挑战你的“城里人”朋友去触摸电围栏,因为你自己也曾一两次触碰过电围栏,所以深知那会是什么感觉。
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Or maybe the timeless tradition of daring your city slicker friends to touch the electric fence, knowing full well how that will feel because you yourself have touched the electric fence a time or two.
但这些都是我童年难忘的部分,也是留待日后讲述的故事。
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But these are all memorable parts of my childhood and stories for another day.
但我永远不会忘记那个圣诞节,我的父母用一台任天堂64(Nintendo 64: 任天堂公司于1996年发布的家用游戏机)给了我们一个惊喜。
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But I will never forget the Christmas that my parents surprised us with a Nintendo 64.
这台精美的电子设备配有四个手柄,结果发现我的父母并没有把电视扔掉。
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This gorgeous electronic came with four controllers, and it turns out my parents didn't throw our TV away.
他们只是把它收起来了。
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They just put it in storage.
于是他们把那个旧箱子搬下来,我们都坐下来一起玩。
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So they brought that old box down and we all got to sit down and play together.
和我的兄弟们一起玩非常开心,有时我甚至还能赢。
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It was a blast playing with my brothers and sometimes I even won.
就像我说过的,我玩《迪迪金刚赛车》还挺厉害的。
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Like I said, I was pretty good at Diddy Kong Racing.
但真正的乐趣在于我们能与爸爸建立连接。
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But the true joy came when we would get to connect with my dad.
你看,我爸爸的性格有截然不同的两面。
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You see, my dad had two distinct sides to his personality.
一方面,他相当严厉、严肃,是个严守纪律的人,我理解这一点,他要抚养一群孩子,所以这也可以说是意料之中。
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On one side, he was pretty strict and serious and a disciplinarian, which I understand, he was raising a gaggle of children, so that can kind of be expected.
但另一方面,他又是爱玩、无忧无虑且非常幽默的。
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But on the other side of him, he was playful and carefree and absolutely hilarious.
当我们一起赛车、一起玩耍时,我们就能看到他这一面。
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And when we all got to race and play together, this is the part of him that we got to see.
我的弟弟埃兹拉(Ezra)给我讲了一个故事,有一天他坐在家里玩**《光环》**(Halo: 一款著名的科幻第一人称射击游戏),爸爸午休回家了。
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My brother Ezra told me a story about one day he was sitting at home playing "Halo," and Dad came home on his lunch break.
爸爸坐下来开始和他一起玩,很快,半小时过去了。
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Dad sat down and started playing with him and pretty soon, half an hour goes past.
然后是一小时,再然后是两小时。
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Then an hour, and then it's two hours later.
最后,埃兹拉说:“爸爸,你不是要去上班吗?”
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And finally, Ezra is like, “Dad, don’t you have to be at work?”
爸爸说:“工作可以等等。我们现在正在拯救世界。”
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And Dad said, “Work can wait. We're saving the world right now."
(笑声)
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(Laughter)
我爸爸其实并不喜欢电子游戏。
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My dad didn't really like video games.
他真的——他不喜欢它们,也不擅长玩。
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He didn't really -- He didn't like them, nor was he good at them.
但他选择在那里与我们连接,因为我们就在那里。
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But he chose to connect with us there because that's where we were.
他选择了说我们的语言,即使他并不真正喜欢。
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He chose to speak our language even though he didn't really like it.
现在他已经去世八年了,我希望我们能和我的孩子们以及我们自己创造更多那样的回忆。
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Now that he's been gone for eight years, I wish that we could make more of those memories with my kids and with us.
而现在作为一名母亲,我尽可能地从那些经历中汲取经验。
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And as a mother now, I draw from those experiences as much as I can.
每当我的孩子们邀请我一起玩《堡垒之夜》或**《我的世界》**(Minecraft: 一款沙盒建造游戏)时,无论我有多忙,我从不后悔坐下来和他们一起玩。
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Whenever my kids ask me to play "Fortnite" or "Minecraft" with them, it doesn't matter how busy I am, I never regret sitting down and playing with them.
从个人连接到社区活动:说“是”的力量
电子游戏在许多方面都让我感到惊讶,从学校为那些原本没有归属感的孩子创造归属感,到教给他们将在余生中使用的生活技能。
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Video games have surprised me in so many ways, from schools creating a sense of belonging for kids who wouldn't otherwise have that, to teaching them skills for their lives that they will use for the rest of their lives.
从我爸爸小时候和我们一起玩,到我现在和我的孩子们一起玩,每当我谈到电子竞技时,人们都会纷纷走出来与我分享他们的故事。
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From my dad playing with us growing up and me playing with my children, when I speak of esports, people come out of the woodwork to share their stories with me.
不是关于坐在地下室里狂饮能量饮料的故事。
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Not stories of sitting in a basement and chugging energy drinks.
而是关于连接的故事。
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Stories about connection.
这就是将这一切联系在一起的。
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That's what brings this all together.
当我开始思考如何与大家分享这个关于电子竞技的故事时,我意识到如果当初我的孩子们邀请我玩《堡垒之夜》时我没有答应,这一切都不会发生。
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When I began pondering how I would share this story about esports with you all, I realized if I wouldn't have said yes when my kids asked me to play "Fortnite," none of this would have happened.
我答应了他们,然后我的老板问我是否愿意开车去明尼苏达州北部,研究那里的电子竞技比赛,看看如何在苏福尔斯(Sioux Falls: 美国南达科他州最大的城市)实现同样的事情。
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I said yes to them, and then my boss asked me if I would drive up to northern Minnesota to research this esports competition and see what it would take to make that happen here in Sioux Falls.
我开始和我的同事们一起学习如何在苏福尔斯建立这项活动。
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I started learning from and with my colleagues about how to build this right here in Sioux Falls.
去年九月,我有幸在苏福尔斯共同领导了南达科他州首届面向所有年龄段的免费电子竞技比赛,我们的董事会已同意在今年十月再次举办第二届。
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And then last September, I got to co-lead South Dakota's first all-ages free esports competition in Sioux Falls, and our board of directors has agreed to bring it back for round two this October.
(欢呼与掌声)
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(Cheers and applause)
而现在,今天,我正站在这TEDx的舞台上。
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And now, today, I'm standing here on this TEDx stage.
一个我百万年也未曾想过自己会站立的地方。
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Somewhere I never saw myself in a million years.
但这一切旅程都始于我渴望与我的儿子们建立连接。
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But this whole journey started with wanting to connect with my sons.
最终,这仍然是我努力连接的对象。
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And ultimately, that's who I'm still trying to connect with.
通过在《堡垒之夜》中笨拙地摸索、对意想不到的机会说“是”,以及与孩子们一起学习,我发现连接总是值得的,即使你不知道如何“打开那扇门”。
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What I found through flailing around Fortnite, saying yes to unexpected opportunities, and learning alongside my children is that connection is always worth it, even if you don't know how to open the door.
我的儿子们是我不断说“是”的对象,而我想说,所有意想不到的好处中最好的一个——我的孩子们真的觉得我很酷。
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My sons are who I keep saying yes to, and I would say, the best unexpected benefit of all -- my kids legitimately think I'm cool.
(笑声)
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(Laughter)
(掌声)
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(Applause)