人工智能时代:从模型个性到普惠共享,文化与科技的交织 a16z 2026-04-16

人工智能时代:从模型个性到普惠共享,文化与科技的交织

Speaker 1: 互联网现在每个人都可以对一切事物发表评论,这很有趣。对我来说,每个技术周期都变得越来越难,因为你可能正在触及人类思维运作的不同部分。现在,我们正在发展个性,这太疯狂了。有技术,有集体文化,然后是我们作为人类物种的个体进步。文化在变化,技术在进步,那我们作为人类又在哪里呢?

Original English

Speaker 1: It's funny how the internet now everybody can comment on everything. Every technology cycle to me is increasingly harder because you're probably going into a different part of how the human mind operates. Right now we're like developing personality. That's that's insane. There's technology, there's culture, which is collective, and then there's our individual progress as a human species. Culture is changing. Technology is improving. Where are we as people?

Speaker 2: 我简直不敢相信我们现在所处的规模,这绝对令人难以置信。我在 OpenAI 时,我们讨论了很多关于如何思考模型个性发展的问题,这些都是技术上非常困难的问题。我认为,甚至 OpenAI 也提到,首要挑战是如何让模型的强大功能更容易被大众获取和使用。我认为这正在通过智能体实现,但它对许多个人来说仍然显得非常原始和难以触及。我认为改变人工智能 NPS(净推荐值)的首要方法是迅速地让重要事物变得廉价。

Original English

Speaker 2: I can't believe the scale at which we're at now. like this is absolutely unbelievable. I was at OpenAI. We were discussing a bunch of things around how do you think about personality development of models and these are really technically hard problems. I think the number one challenge even open AAI mentioned is that how do we make the power of the models more easily accessible and useful in terms of what they can do and I think this is happening with agents but it's still seems very primitive and very inaccessible to a lot of individuals. I think that the number one way you change the NPS of AI is you make important things cheap quickly.

Speaker 1: 各位观众,我们现在和我们这个时代最伟大的文化评论员 Signal 在线直播。你对很多事情都有独到见解,从 AI 作为消费者和行业参与者的发展,到所有大型科技公司的动态,再到更广泛的约会市场,以及产品应该如何开发。没有哪个评论员能像你一样。你如何理解自己在互联网上的角色,并将这些话题串联起来?是什么将这一切联系在一起?

Original English

Speaker 1: Here live with Signal, the great culture commentator of our time. You have opinions on everything from, you know, what's happening in AI both as a consumer but also the industry to what's happening in all the big tech companies to what's happen in dating markets more broadly to how the product should be developed. There there's no commentator like you. There's no sort of um how do you sort of make sense of yourself on the internet in terms of how you thread these topics together? What what sort of threads it all?

Speaker 2: 呃,我同时可以对伊朗和约会发表看法。

Original English

Speaker 2: I mean, I could have an opinion on Iran and dating at the same time.

Speaker 1: 也许几分钟之内。

Original English

Speaker 1: Maybe within minutes,

Speaker 2: 也许甚至是伊朗人的约会。

Original English

Speaker 2: maybe even Iranian dating.

Speaker 1: 就像你说的,顺便问一下。

Original English

Speaker 1: Like, you're like, by the way,

Speaker 2: 那边情况如何?他们用 Tinder 吗?我不知道。我的意思是,可能有很多关于 Tinder 上“爱轰炸”之类的笑话。好吧,我道歉。

Original English

Speaker 2: how does it work there? Are they using Tinder? Like, I don't know. I mean, uh, there's probably several jokes about Tinder about love bombing and stuff. All right. I apologize.

Speaker 1: 没关系。我有个奇怪的习惯,我喜欢在不恰当的场合加入幽默。反正,我认为,你看,互联网现在每个人都可以对所有事情发表评论,这很有趣。

Original English

Speaker 1: Okay. I have this weird tendency to where I like to add humor into things that are not inappropriate. Anyway, I I think look, all it's funny how the internet now everybody can comment on everything.

Speaker 2: 是的,有很多人在一个维度上有着卓越的见解。像 Ben Thompson 写关于科技和市场,如果你想分析 Microsoft 的财报,谁比 Ben Thompson 更合适呢?还有 PY,写关于深度科技的疯狂文章,我认为有 40 页的论文,关于行业和事物,读起来很有趣,很棒。我发现,我从事科技行业这么久了,从小时候起,而且我也特别着迷于文化。我认为科技和文化的交叉点对我来说是如此引人入胜。我喜欢将一切都与计算机科学联系起来,以及我如何通过计算机科学和计算机来理解世界。我认为我所有的推文和想法,本质上都是将生活与科技、文化与科技联系起来,也许以一种有趣的方式,或者说这就是我的思维方式。我认为我的所有文字都是我大脑中出现的提示的反映,这些提示以某种方式转化为正确的词语,以便其他人可以解读,从而产生反应,也许会在网上引起一点点仇恨或一点点爱。我认为这实际上非常美好,我们都在。

Original English

Speaker 2: Yeah, there's a lot of people that have a a great perspective in a singular dimension. got Ben Thompson writing about technology and markets and if you want to have an analysis of an earnings report of Microsoft I mean who better in the world than Ben Thompson I mean you could you can PY writes about deep tech and crazy I think 40page papers about industries and things and really fun to read really great things what I noticed is like I've been in technology for such a long time since I was a kid and and I'm particularly fascinated with culture in general eneral as well. And I think that intersection of tech and culture is so fascinating to me. And I like to relate everything back to computer science and how I've learned about the world through computer science and computers in general. And uh I think all my tweets and things are really in essence relating the idea of life to technology and culture to technology in maybe an interesting or that's how my mind works. I think my writing is all a reflection of the prompts that happen in my brain that get translated somehow into words that are in the right order that other people can interpret and therefore have a reaction to and maybe generate a little bit of hate online or a little bit of love. And I think that's that's actually quite beautiful that we're all

Speaker 1: 这是我听过最富有诗意的话了。

Original English

Speaker 1: the most poetic thing I've ever heard about.

Speaker 2: 我确实用了一张莎士比亚的头像。

Original English

Speaker 2: I do have a Shakespeare profile photo.

Speaker 1: 没错。

Original English

Speaker 1: Exactly.

Speaker 2: 而且,你知道,我认为这很棒。我从小玩一款叫做 Sim City 的游戏。在 Sim City 中,你可以提高模拟速度。有一个按钮可以让你加快城市模拟,汽车开得更快,人走得更快,灾难发生得更快,一切都加速了。我觉得在最近的二十年里,尤其是有了 iPhone 之后,但在过去的二三年间,天哪,谁按下了百倍加速键?

Original English

Speaker 2: And uh, you know, I think that that's been great. I I grew up playing a game called Sim City and um in Sim City you can increase the simulation speeds. There's a button that allows you to increase the simulation of the city and the cars move faster and the people move faster and the disasters happen faster and everything is just increased. And I feel like in the recent maybe obviously in the last 20 years with with respect to iPhone and whatnot, but man in the last 2 3 4 years, holy [ __ ] who the hell hit the 100x speed?

Speaker 1: 是的。感觉太荒谬了。如果我跟别人说上个月发生的事情,感觉就像十年前发生的一样。像 Nicholas Maduro 被从委内瑞拉带到美国,穿着最令人惊奇的服装,人们却忘记了这件事。

Original English

Speaker 1: Yeah. Like it feels ridiculous. Like if I talk to somebody that something happened last like last month, it feels like it happened like 10 years ago. Like Nicholas Maduro got pulled from Venezuela and brought to America in the most amazing outfit and people forgot about this.

Speaker 2: 这真是令人难以置信的着迷,世界正在如此快速地发展,而技术正在加速这一进程。我认为,如果技术是推动这个引擎的燃料,我不知道我们做了什么,但它正在飞速发展。那么,如果你让我把三个概念分开来看,即技术、集体文化,以及我们作为人类物种的个体进步,文化在变,技术在进,那我们作为人类又在哪里?我们是否比五十年前、五百年前、五千年前更加精神成熟,还是更不成熟?或者我们基本上,你知道,只是拿着 iPhone 的尼安德特人?我认为,一般来说,技术应该帮助我们更好地了解自己,从而使我们能够作为物种、作为集体和个体,实现智力、精神上的潜在成长。我怀疑是的。而且我坚信并支持技术帮助实现这一点。我喜欢使用 AI 来了解自己。如果我说什么,它会说:“等等,我说得有道理吗?这更有趣吗?我个人是怎么想的?我遗漏了什么?”这些确实能帮助我智力、精神、个人和人际关系等方面的成长。所以从本质上讲,如果我正确理解你的问题,那更像是这些事物确实在帮助我们更好地体验自己。我认为这可能是你所能取得的最伟大的成就。我们是工具制造者,我们制造的每一个工具都帮助我们作为人类物种或个体进步,无论是艺术还是车轮,或者其他什么。而且,我简直不敢相信我们现在所处的规模,对吧?这绝对令人难以置信。我认为令我震惊的是,集体还没有意识到这一点。

Original English

Speaker 2: Like it's it's just incredibly fascinating the way that the the world is moving so fast and technology is accelerating that. I think if you were if it's the fuel that is empowering that engine and I don't know what we did but it's moving really really fast and then do you think if I was to almost separate the three ideas you know there's technology there's culture which is collective and then there's a sort of however you measure our individual progress as a human species culture is changing technologies improving where are we as people are we more spiritually mature less spiritually mature than we were 50 years ago, 500 years ago, 5,000 years ago or are we just basically, you know, Neanderthalss with iPhones? I think generally technology should help us understand ourselves in in a better way such that we are able to have um intellectual, spiritual, potential growth as a species, as a collective and the individual I suspect. Um and I think I firmly believe that I'm like pro technology helping achieve that. I love using AI to be able to understand myself. Like I if I say something, it's like, wait, am I does this make sense? Does this is this more interesting? Like how how do I personally think about it? This is the way that I'm what am I missing? And those are really things that help me grow intellectually, spiritually, personally, relationships, all of those things. So inherently, I mean, if I understand your question correctly, it's more like these things are really um helping us experience ourselves much better. And I think that probably is the greatest achievement you can possibly have. I mean, we're tool builders and every tool that we've ever built has helped us progress as a human human species or individually, whether it's art or the wheel or whatever. And um I I can't believe the the scale at which we're at now, right? like it's it's absolutely unbelievable. And I think what's shocking to me is that the collective has not caught on yet.

AI与人际关系

Speaker 1: 你认为未来五到十年内,围绕 AI 与伴侣、朋友或其他关系的规范,会发展到普通人现在无法想象的程度吗?你觉得呢?当易于获取、有奖励机制,并且与人类深层的渴望相结合时,我认为你会得到一些有趣的结果。对联系的渴望和追求是人类存在的不可思议且重要的元素。而 AI 可以帮助你实现这种深度、规模和永无止境的联系,因为 AI 不会疲倦。

Original English

Speaker 1: Do do you think the norms around AI relationships with boyfriend, girlfriend, or just, you know, best friendships are going to be something in the next, you know, 5 to 10 years extreme to a degree that seems unimaginable right now for for the average person? What do you think? When you have ease of access and reward structures around it and a human desire paired with it that's deep, I think you get some interesting outcomes. And the desire and the the pursuit of connection is an incredible and important element of any human's existence. And the idea that AI can help you facilitate that with depth and scale and everending like AI doesn't get tired.

Speaker 1: 还有什么最让你惊讶,关于人们如何与 AI 互动,特别是不同的模型?或者你观察到什么,当你审视这个领域并试图理解事物的发展方向时?

Original English

Speaker 1: What else is surprising you most about how people are interacting with AI particularly the different models or what what what do what are you observing as you're looking at the landscape and trying to make sense of where things are going?

Speaker 2: 嗯,首先,我认为大多数人使用它们的功能远未超出基础层面。让我着迷的是,我们每次都专注于真正高级的功能演示,比如“天哪,这是一个 PhD 研究人员或什么。”然而,我认为大多数人显然没有以这种方式使用它,而且我认为大多数人都在使用非常非常基础的任务。所以,我认为我们还处于人们如何看待、感知和使用这些东西的石器时代,即使有十亿人在使用它们,但他们并没有充分利用其全部功能。我认为,即使 OpenAI 也提到,首要挑战是如何让这些东西——模型的强大功能——更容易被大众获取和使用。我认为这正在通过智能体实现,它今天正在发生,但它对许多个人来说仍然显得非常原始和难以触及。我个人喜欢思考这个问题,因为我喜欢思考世界的方式,我最喜欢的莎士比亚名言之一,也是我用莎士比亚头像的原因,是“简洁是智慧的灵魂。”

Original English

Speaker 2: Well, first of all, I don't think most people are utilizing them anything beyond the basics. Like it's fascinating to me that every single time we're focused on really advanced capability demonstration like holy crap this is a PhD researcher or whatever yet I don't think most people are utilizing in such a fashion obviously and I think um most people are utilizing very very very basic tasks um and so I think we're in like the stone ages of how people view and perceive and use these things even though there's a billion people utilizing them but they're not utilizing to the full capabilities like I think the number one challenge for even I think OpenAI mentioned is is that how do we make this stuff the power of the models more easily accessible and useful um in terms of what they can do and I think this is happening with agents it's happening today but it's it still seems very primitive and very um inaccessible to a lot of individuals I think this I personally like to think about this because the way that I like to think about the world one of my favorite Shakespeare quotes and this is why the Shakespeare picture exists is Um, brevity is a soul of wit.

Speaker 1: 莎士比亚能够用非常简单的词语,将世界的精髓捕捉下来。也许当时这些词语很简单,但我不知道,用很少的词语或几句话,我认为我们需要让这些东西更容易被个人获取和使用。我不知道那会是什么样子,但它无疑是我个人喜欢思考的问题。而且,我不知道我们最终会走向何方,但目前我认为它更像是一门艺术而非科学。

Original English

Speaker 1: And Shakespeare was able to capture an essence of the world in very simp like not simple terminology. Maybe I don't know back then it was simple but in in a few words or a few sentences and um and uh I think we need to we need to make this stuff much more easily accessible and useful for individuals. Um, I don't know how that will be, what that will look like, but it's certainly something that I love to think about personally. And um, uh, I don't I don't know where we where we'll end up, but I view it more as an art than a science at the point at the moment.

Speaker 2: 是的。

Original English

Speaker 2: Yeah.

Speaker 1: 但是这很酷。对于技术人员来说,这是一个有趣的时代。很多人都在想,在大型实验室时代,到底该做什么,该如何开始,如何思考什么可能是一家真正的公司,而不是他们最终会做的事情,或者什么是有价值的事情。你是怎么想的,或者你建议人们怎么想?现在很多 AI 都是由像 OpenAIAnthropic 这样的大型实验室主导消费者市场,然后有大量的人试图在各个垂直领域为它寻找商业用例。这很有趣。

Original English

Speaker 1: Um, but it's it's it's cool. It's a fun it's a fun time to exist as a technologist. A lot of people are wondering what to even work on in the age of sort of the big labs like what what to start, what to how to think about what could be, you know, a real company versus something that they'll end up doing or or what's just worth doing. H how have you how have you thought about it or how do you advise people to think about that? A lot of AI today is very much the big labs kind of are dominating consumer territory when it's OpenAI and Anthropic and then tons and tons of people trying to find a business use case for it in various verticals. It's interesting.

Speaker 2: 我个人专注于我所热爱的事情。就像我在一个演示日或什么的,有很多我认为他们显然是通过 AI 找到了要工作的东西的个人。这很吸引人。我就像,“你真的对房地产感兴趣吗?我不知道。你愿意花时间做这个吗?这是一个有趣的问题吗?”我不会从技术的角度来思考。去他的 AI。我不在乎你对哪个领域感兴趣?什么事情驱动着你?如果我是一个投资者,我认为这可能是唯一重要的事情,那就是如果你对这个领域不那么感兴趣,你还会继续投入吗?你看,我们做这个很开心。我认为如果你做事情没有太多乐趣,你可能就不应该做它。这有点像特权,很明显,很多人并不觉得工作有趣。他们不得不做,因为经济上是必要的,但如果你要创办一家公司,试着从中找到乐趣。在 《薄伽梵歌》 中有一句很棒的话,我最近又读了一遍,它说:“你无权获得你劳动的成果。”我从不考虑结果。我只是试着找出我喜欢什么,我喜欢有多少乐趣,以及我喜欢思考什么问题。我拥有的所有这些账户都只是纯粹的乐趣。我真的很享受谈论和思考这些,我的大脑促使我去思考它。我们之前讨论过,真正的提示在你大脑中。那是它起源的地方,然后你把它翻译成你发送给 AI 的文本,我们称之为提示。当然,是的,但如果没有你存在中的火花,没有你的内在自我,什么都不会发生。

Original English

Speaker 2: I personally focus on what I'm passionate about. Like I was at a demo day or whatever. There's a lot of individuals who I thought clearly they were they found the idea through AI to work what to work on. It's fascinating. I was like, are you really interested in real estate? Like, I don't know. Do you want to spend your time working on this? And is this an interesting problem? Like, I I don't think about as from a technology perspective. Like, screw AI. I don't care about like what do you what what what area are you interested in? What what what thing what thing drives you? Like, if I were an investor, um I think that's probably the only thing that matters is like are you going to keep going into this problem space um if you're not that interested in it? Look, we're having a lot of fun doing this. And I think if you're not having a lot of fun doing stuff, you probably shouldn't work on it. It's something that like it's a privilege thing obviously and often a lot of people don't find work fun. They have to do it because it's economically necessary, but um if you're going to build a company, try to have fun with it. There's a great quote um in the Bhagwat Gita, which I read recently again and it was like, you know, you're not entitled to the fruits of your labor and um I never think about the outcomes. I just try to figure out what I enjoy, what I what kind of how much fun I like to have and the problems that I like thinking about. I like all this account that I have is just pure fun. Like I get I I really enjoy talking and and thinking about this and my my brain prompts me to think about it. we were talking about, you know, the real prompt is in your brain. Like that is where it originates and then you're translating that into some text that you're sending into AI where we call that a prompt. And sure, yeah, but like

Speaker 1: 没有你存在中的火花,没有你的内在自我,什么都不会发生。

Original English

Speaker 1: without the the spark in your existence, and your inner self, nothing would happen.

Speaker 2: 这简直是 Rick Rubin 的话。

Original English

Speaker 2: This some Rick Rubin [ __ ] man.

Speaker 1: 是的,没错。太真实了。

Original English

Speaker 1: It's true. Like, it's [ __ ] It's It's so [ __ ] true. Like, how

Speaker 2: 我们应该把你和 Rick 聚在一起。

Original English

Speaker 2: we should get you together, Rick.

Speaker 1: 这就是为什么,你知道,我认为 Rick Rubin。人们曾经嘲笑他。

Original English

Speaker 1: This is why this is why, you know, I think Rick Rubin. People made fun of him.

Speaker 2: 不,他太棒了。

Original English

Speaker 2: No, he's amazing.

Speaker 1: 他太不可思议了。

Original English

Speaker 1: He's incredible.

Speaker 2: 他很不可思议,因为他走在了时代的前面。

Original English

Speaker 2: He's incredible because he was ahead of the curve.

Speaker 1: 哦,完全正确。

Original English

Speaker 1: Oh, totally.

Speaker 2: 我认为音乐是如此,我知道 Anish,你是一个巨匠,你知道,你是一名 DJ,但是,你必须感受它。是的,你必须感受它,它有一个非常重要的元素。我认为当你做任何新事物,创办一家公司时,你都必须感受它。

Original English

Speaker 2: And I think music is such a I I know Anish, you're a giant, you know, you DJ music, but like it's such a you have to feel it. Yeah, you have to feel it. And there's such an important element to it. I think when you're doing anything new, building a company, you have to feel it.

两种创业者原型:技术驱动与文化洞察

Speaker 1: 好的,我有个问题。消费者领域有两类杰出的创业者。现代原型可能是像 Boris 致力于 Claude Code,或者 Dario,再或者是 Sam 和他的一些联合创始人,他们技术超凡,能够将五年前难以想象的事物变为现实。这很棒,ChatGPT 成为达到十亿用户最快的产品。还有另一类原型,来自 Web 2.0 时代,他们是温和的消费者,可以说是哲学家,以技术为画布。比如 EvKevin Rose 等人,他们与众不同,更像是文化而非技术的学生。你认为哪种模式更好?温和的建造者更像是纽约模式,而技术建造者更像是旧金山模式吗?还是说这仅仅与产品周期相匹配?你能谈谈你的优势以及它如何适应当前的时代吗?我认为大多数人都是某一种艺术家,他们有自己独特的笔触。

Original English

Speaker 1: So, okay. So, I have a question for you. So, there's sort of two different archetypes of great consumer founders. Okay. I'd say there's the maybe maybe the modern archetype is somebody like, you know, Boris is working on Claude Code or of course Dario or, you know, Sam and some of his co-founders who are so extraordinarily technical. They're like willing these things into existence that were unimaginable 5 years ago. Okay. And that's great. And ChatGPT is the fastest product to what I think is a billion users, etc., etc. There's a other archetype from the Web 2.0 days, right? These are like the gentle sort of consumer, I don't know, philosophers whose canvas was technology, right? Think Ev, think Kevin Rose, all these people were just cut from a different cloth and they were perhaps more students of culture than technology. Okay. And you got two very different forms of types of companies and I don't quite know where I'd put Zuck, but let's set him aside for a moment. Do you think that there's a preferred model? Is like is the gentle builder more of a New York informed model and the technical builder is more of an SF informed model? Is it just something that matches with the product cycle? Like and then maybe talk a bit about what you think your strengths are and you know how it meets the moment. I think of most people as one type of artist or another and they have like they have like brush strokes they use.

Speaker 2: 你知道,我以前看 莫奈 的画作,我喜欢进去看画作的真实笔触。然后你会获得像素级别的理解,比如,“哇,他用这种颜色来画这个笔触。”然后你放大,你会说,“哦,天哪,我看到了这幅美妙的小画作。”我深受启发。所以就像,我认为人们正在使用不同的风格和不同形式的。但最终,当你做任何新事物时,它就像画布,就像绘画一样。你知道,有些人喜欢硬边画,有些人喜欢文艺复兴风格,有些人喜欢现代艺术,有些人喜欢这种,你知道,莫奈的睡莲,我认为只是一种不同的形式。至少它的所有最初版本,追溯到 Web 2 时代,和 Kevin Rose 一起。那是一个非常不同的时代,因为像 DigTwitter 这样的网络产品,与开发模型个性有着根本的不同。天哪,我在 OpenAI 的时候,我们讨论了很多关于如何思考模型个性发展的问题,你知道,你无法真正轻易地改变它们,或者如何减少模型的模糊性,这些都是技术上非常困难的问题。我认为对我来说,每个技术周期都变得越来越难,因为你可能正在进入人类思维或人类运作方式的不同部分。现在,我们正在发展个性。这太疯狂了。如果你在十年前问我们要为计算机建立个性,你可能会说:“等等,什么意思?”是的。那到底意味着什么?而 KevinJack 等人,他们在某种意义上是在构建传输载具,对吧?他们正在开发一种架构,让人类添加内容,然后将其发送给另一个人。无论是广播还是一对一,你知道,Dig 是一个新闻网站,人们发布内容和评论,Twitter 是它的另一个版本。现在我认为我们正在设计这种更高层次的人类个性如何运作以及智能如何运作。我认为这很宏大,它不再像是一个传输载具。它感觉就像载荷中的实际事物以及底层。我不知道这是否说得通。这就是我的思维方式。我不知道你们是否也这样想,但在某种程度上,我们已经提升了很多,复杂性也大大增加了。

Original English

Speaker 2: You know, I was at Monae and it was like I loved what I love is I love going in and looking at the actual brush strokes of the painting. Then you get these like pixel level um understanding of like, wow, he used this color for this brush stroke or whatever. And then you zoom out and you're like, oh my god, I see this wonderful little painting and um I'm deeply inspired by it. So it's just like I think people are utilizing different styles and different forms of like a different type of um but it's in the end when you're doing anything new Mhm. It is it is just a sort of a canvas like the painting and and and you know some people like hard edge paintings and you know those renaissance style and some people like modern art and some people like this you know waterlies of and I think just a different form and at least all the initial versions of it you know going back to the Web 2 era with with Kevin Rose and the it was a very different time because building network products like that whether it's Dig or Twitter um fundamentally different than developing personalities of a model. like holy crap. I was at OpenAI and we were discussing a bunch of things around how do you think about personality development of models and you know the the fact that you can't really easily change them or how do you reduce the sophency of the models and these are really technically hard problems and I think every every technology cycle to me is like um is increasingly harder because you're probably going into a different part of how the human mind or the human like operates. Right now we're like developing personality. That's that's insane. Like if you asked 10 years ago we were going to build personalities for computers, you would have kind of been like, "Wait, what?" Yeah. What does that really mean? And these guys were with with Kevin and Jack and whatnot. They were architecting um I think delivery vehicles in some sense, right? like they were developing architecture for humans to add payload and then send it to another human.

Speaker 1: 嗯。

Original English

Speaker 1: Mhm.

Speaker 2: 无论是广播还是一对一,Dig 都是新闻,人们发布帖子和评论,Twitter 则是它的另一个版本。现在我认为我们正在设计这种更高层次的人类个性如何运作以及智能如何运作。我认为这很宏大,它不再像是一个传输载具。它感觉就像载荷中的实际事物以及底层。我不知道这是否说得通。这就是我的思维方式。我不知道你们是否也这样想,但在某种程度上,我们已经提升了很多,复杂性也大大增加了。

Original English

Speaker 2: Whether it's broadcast or onetoone uh you know with Dig was a news and people posted and the comments and and Twitter was like another version of that. Um now I think we're kind of designing this upper echelon of of how a human personality works and how intelligence works. And I think that's a grand like it's a such a it's no longer feels like a delivery vehicle. It feels like the actual thing in the payload and the and the underlying I don't know if that makes sense. This is how my mind works. I don't know if you guys think about it that way but in some sense um we've we've we've moved upleveled a lot and the complexity has increased drastically.

Speaker 1: 嗯。

Original English

Speaker 1: Mhm.

Speaker 2: 训练模型,然后进行强化学习,人类反馈,这很有趣。有很多不同类型的方式可以进行交互。我认为这些只是。

Original English

Speaker 2: Training a model and then you know reinforcement learning, human feedback, what's interesting. There's like multiple different types of um ways that things engage. Uh, I think these are just

Claude的“艺术性”与AI产品的未来界面

Speaker 1: 能否多谈谈你观察到的模型之间的个性差异,或者你认为是什么让 Claude 如此有趣?我认为他们关注的一点,回到我们提到的 Rick Rubin 观点,就是它感觉很有艺术性。它感觉有灵魂,而我认为在某种程度上,其他模型感觉更机械化,更实用主义。如果你思考什么是 AGI,我认为,或者说 《辛普森一家》 有一集很棒,巴特 以 5 美元把灵魂卖给了 米尔豪斯,这是 《辛普森一家》 中最深刻、最有趣的一集。他把 巴特 的灵魂写在一张纸上,然后递给他,然后 巴特 感觉他没有了灵魂。我觉得这真的很有趣,因为它探讨了这样一个想法:回到我们最初的观点,人类是什么,我们在这里做什么?技术如何帮助我们理解自己以及我们存在的方式?我感觉它有更少的歧义,有一种反作用力,就像与真实的人类交谈一样。它被拟人化了,它被称为 ClaudeClaude 作为一个人物而闻名。所以,它确实感觉非常精致、艺术化,甚至可以说有点高端。我认为这真的很有趣,我的一个姐姐是医生,她随机地,她用 ChatGPT 几年了,然后她取消了订阅,她说她现在用 Claude。我当时很惊讶,我说你是怎么发现的?这是什么?太疯狂了。我认为这表明 Claude 在市场推广和故事讲述方面的传播在美学上已经达到了一个新的高度。看着它真的很有趣。我喜欢好产品。我喜欢谈论好产品,我喜欢赞扬那些制造好产品的人。这就是我们在这里的目的,对吧?就像功劳归于应得之人。他们做了一个漂亮的小工具,当它与你口袋里同样精致、艺术化的 Apple iPhone 结合时,你就能在设备上体验到这种真正神奇的智能体验,无论你在哪里。

Original English

Speaker 1: And talk a little bit more about what you've observed in terms of the personality differences between models or what you think particularly makes, you know, Claude so interesting or, you know, I think one of the things that they focused on it it going back to our Rick Rubin point, right? It's like it feels artisan. It feels like it's got a soul, whereas I think in some sense the other models feel a little bit more robotic, a little bit more utilitarian, if you will. And you know, if you think about what AGI is, and I think or there's a great um Simpsons episode, right, where one of the Bart sells his soul for $5 to Milhouse was one of the most profound, interesting episodes of The Simpsons. And okay, well, he wrote he wrote Bart's soul on a piece of paper and then handed it to him and then he felt it like he felt like he didn't have a soul. And I found that really interesting because you know it sort of explores the idea of like I think going back to our initial point like what is a human and what what are we what are we doing here? How does technology help us in in terms of understanding ourselves and the way that we exist? And I felt like there was like less syphy there was this push back was like talking to a real human being. It's personified like it's called Claude and Mo Claude is known as a person. So it is it feels very um crafted artisan slash dare I say premium to a certain extent and I think it's been really fun and one of my uh my sister is a doctor and she randomly just she was using Chad GBT for a few years and she canceled and she like I'm using Claude now and I I got to I was like what how did you find out about this? Wh what? It's It's nuts. And I think it just goes to show you the the proliferation in the in the marketing and the storytelling of Claude has been aesthetically really next level. It's been really really fun to watch. I like good products. I like talking about good products and I like praising the people who make good products. That's that's what we're about here, right? Like it's like give credit where credit is due. They made a beautiful little tool and when paired with like a a thing in your pocket that is also crafted and artisan with Apple and iPhone and and then you get this like really magical intelligent experience on your device wherever you are.

Speaker 1: 你如何看待这些产品体验在几年后可能的样子?你认为界面会如何演变?或者你预测地平线上会有什么?我认为对我来说最有趣的是,它们在某种程度上似乎处于一种非常无限的状态。我不知道。我的意思是,它们在一个维度上确实非常强大,对吧?但它们也,对我来说,不清楚的是。仅仅通过对话来体验智能是一种方式,但环境层确实非常有趣和值得思考。就像我们正在构建一个有趣的小产品,用 AI 唤醒你,对吧?这是一个非常原始的东西。每个人早上都会醒来,希望不会有其他情况。但它将如何融入你的日常生活,仿佛它不是一个聊天机器人,而是一个存在的虚无实体?我的意思是,电影显然已经将它拟人化了,你知道,有电影《她》之类的,但看到它如何融入你的日常生活,无论是你的家里还是工作中,以一种非常环境化的状态,这将非常有趣。我知道它不是关于一直监听你,或者它不是关于,但我认为在界面层面上,还有很多这样的探索有待完成。AI 今天是如何首先与你交流的?我认为那大概是一个推送通知。嗯,就是这样吗?我不知道。Apple 如何将 AI 整合到 iOS 中,并将其融入操作系统?而且,我们如何使用应用程序或特定类型的东西?它们还有必要存在吗?如果我们只是和它说话,我们还需要界面吗?我不知道。我认为这些都是非常有趣的问题。我个人喜欢环境 AI 层。我认为你正在通过 Open Claw 等看到一些这样的情况,以及智能体在后台工作,并在正确的时间浮现正确的事物。很久以前有一个很棒但失败的产品叫做 Google NowGoogle Now 的全部目的是预测搜索,对吧?就像“Eric,你接下来要搜索什么?”在某种程度上,对吧?嗯,它在某种程度上超前于时代,但当你把它与上下文和智能结合时,我认为这实际上是思考 AI 未来以及这些东西将如何融入我们生活的一个巨大向量。我认为没有人会不使用这些东西。这只是时间问题。

Original English

Speaker 1: How do you think about what these product experiences might look like in a couple year? Like how do you think how do you see the interface evolving or what are you sort of predicting in terms of what's on the what's on the horizon? I think the most interesting thing to me is um they seem like in a very infinite state in some sense. I don't know. I mean they're really powerful in one end of the dimension, right? But they're also like it's unclear to me. Experiencing intelligence through just conversation back and forth is one way, but the ambient layers are really fun and interesting to think about. Like we were building a fun little product that woke you up with AI, right? And it's like a very primitive thing. Everybody wakes up in the morning God forbid otherwise. But um how is it going to weave into your daily existence as if it's not a chatbot but more as a sort of ethereal entity that exists? I mean obviously movies have personified this and you know there's been her and whatnot but it is going to be fascinating to see how it weaves into your daily life whether it's your home or work and in a very ambient state. Um, I know it's not about like listening to you all the time potentially or it's not about but I think there's a lot of these explorations that have yet to be done um at the interface layers. Uh, how does AI talk to you first today? That's a push notification I think roughly. Um, is that it? I don't know. Um, how does Apple integrate AI into iOS and weave it into the operating system and um, how do we use application applications or specific types of things? Are they even necessary anymore? Uh, do we even need an interface if we're just talking to it? I don't know. I think those are really interesting questions. I I personally like the ambient AI layer. I think that's you're seeing a little bit of this with like Open Claw and whatnot and sort of working agents working in the background and kind of surfacing the right things at the right time. There's a great product a while ago that didn't work called Google Now. The whole purpose of Google Now was to kind of predict a search, right? It's like what are you going to search for next, Eric? Pos like in some sense, right? Um and uh it was ahead of its time in some sense, but when you marry it with context and intelligence, I think that is actually a huge vector for how to to think about what the future of AI and how the stuff will weave into our lives. And I don't think anybody's there's not going to be a single person who doesn't use this stuff. It's just a matter of when.

Speaker 2: 是的。

Original English

Speaker 2: Yeah.

Speaker 1: 没错。嗯,那会很有趣。我不知道。

Original English

Speaker 1: Right. Um, that's gonna be that's gonna be interesting. I don't know.

Speaker 2: 哦,不,不。只是一个快速的故事。我记得我问 Biology:“Biology,你怎么懂这么多关于加密货币、经济学、生物学、数学和科学等等?”他说:“书?我不读书。”我只是在网上和别人争吵。然后我就这样内化了所有信息。这是实时的。我需要知道什么,我就学习什么,为了赢得争论。

Original English

Speaker 2: Oh, no. No. Just quick story. I remember asking Biology. I was like, Biology, how do you know so much about, you know, um, crypto and economics and bio and math and science and, you know, all these things. Like, give me all the books you read. He's like, books? I don't read books. I just get in fights with people on the internet. And then just that's how I like internalize all the information. I It's real time. I need to know. I learn what I need to know to win the argument.

Speaker 1: 最酷的是,他真的能记住这些。

Original English

Speaker 1: And the cool thing. and then he like really remembers it.

Speaker 2: 从概念上讲,那些都是进行讨论的有趣方式。我的意思是,显然,有些事情不适合大声说出来或做出来,但我认为这实际上很酷。向他人学习是我们做得最好的事情。就像猴子或猿类一样,它们观察其他个体,学习如何使用工具。这很棒。想象一下,如果我使用工具的方式错了,比如把锤子反过来用。有人会说:“不,你是个白痴。你应该这样用它。”太棒了。现在我受益了。也许另一个人因为证明我错了而获得了多巴胺的快感。我认为最终我们都赢了。这很棒。我认为这就是我对待我这个账号的方式。在某些方面,我几乎不是在试图获得任何东西。我只是没有什么可失去的。是的。

Original English

Speaker 2: Conceptually, those are really fun ways to have these discussions. I mean, obviously, some of it's not kosher to possibly say or do out loud, but I think that's actually really cool. Learning from other people is what we do best. Like monkeys or like, you know, apes are watching other people other other they use tools because they learn how to use I that's wonderful. Imagine if I'm using a tool wrong like hammer backwards or whatever. Somebody's like, "No, you're an idiot. This is how you use it." Wonderful. Now I've benefited. Um maybe that other person got a dopamine hit because they they proved me wrong. And I think in the end we all win. It's great. Uh and I I I think that's how I treat my account in some ways. It's almost as if I'm not really trying to gain anything. It's just I don't have anything to lose. Yeah.

Speaker 1: 我错了我会失去什么?

Original English

Speaker 1: Like what what do I lose by being wrong?

AI普及的挑战:公共认知与资源分配

Speaker 1: 我有个问题。几周前有一项研究引起了广泛讨论,那就是 AI 在中国非常受欢迎,但在美国却非常不受欢迎。事实上,它甚至比 ICE(移民及海关执法局)现在更不受欢迎。AI 在这个国家的 NPS 并不理想。你会如何解决这个问题?我总是思考运动,对吧?当人们发起运动时,所有的运动都植根于简单的故事叙述。在某种程度上,我们现在处于一种“恐惧驱动的开发”中,因为 AI 产生了大量的恐惧。我认为这其中也有积极的一面。我认为我们正在走向一个世界,希望所有事物都高度充裕。就像现在,我们都感觉自己在争夺资源,对吧?无论是资本、劳动力还是其他什么,人们都认为世界上的事物是有限的。很多人都有这种想法,就像在硅谷,我们有一个经典的说法:“把蛋糕做大。”是的,正和游戏。一切都是正和游戏。普通人并不真正这样想,他们并不真正思考如何把蛋糕做大。至少我不知道,我很想听听你的看法。我们是不是在某种程度上原始地竞争资源,竞争有限的事物等等?但我认为框架必须围绕着:希望如果我们做好工作,我们正在走向一个所有人类可能真正需要的事物都高度充裕的世界。

Original English

Speaker 1: So I have a question for you. Um, there's a study that came out a few weeks ago that generated a bunch of conversation, which is that in China, AI is highly popular. In the US, AI is very unpopular. In fact, it's even less popular than ICE right now. Okay, the NPS of AI is not great in this country. How would you fix that? Like, I always think about movements, right? When people create movements and all the movements are rooted in simple storytelling, in some ways we are in like an fear-driven development, you know, like there's a lot of fear that's being generated as a result of this. And I think there's a positive framing to all this. Like I think we're moving towards a world where hopefully there's highly abundant elements of everything. Like right now we all feel like we're fighting for resources, right? Whether it's capital labor or whatever like people think of the world as a finite amount of things finite like a lot of people have this like you know in Silicon Valley we have this classic thing where it's like everything is grow the pie you know yeah positive sum positive sum everything is positive sum normal people don't really think about that like they don't really think about growing the pie at least I don't know I'd love to get your perspective on this which is like we're fortunately are we are in some sense primitive and that we are competing for resources, competing for finite things and and whatnot. But I think the framing has to be around like hopefully we are if we if we if we do our jobs well, we're moving towards a a world that's highly abundant in everything that humans might actually need.

Speaker 2: 我认为改变 AI 净推荐值(NPS)的第一方法就是迅速地让重要事物变得廉价。我们都看过 Mark 在推特上发过无数次的著名图表,对吧?就是产品价格在各个产品类别中的扩散情况。这是那个著名的图表,上面写着 1970 年,所有东西基本上都以那个日期为基准,然后有些东西变得更贵,有些东西变得更便宜。变得最便宜的是平板电视,所以平板电视的价格趋近于 0 美元。变得昂贵的是医疗保健、教育和住房。好的,实际上我几个月前做了一些数学计算,可以展示如何利用 AI 迅速使教育和医疗保健变得更便宜。而更便宜,我指的不是通货紧缩,也就是通货膨胀率降低,我指的是实际的通货紧缩,比去年更便宜。好的。

Original English

Speaker 2: I think that the number one way you change the NPS of AI is you make important things cheaply, like soon. Okay? And we've all seen the famous chart that Mark has tweeted a thousand times, right? which is the diffusion of products prices on a per product category basis right so this is the famous one where it's 1970 everything is essentially you know referenced to that date and then certain things get more expensive certain things get cheaper the number one thing that gets cheaper is flat screen TVs so flat screen TVs are asmmptoing to essentially $0 the things that are getting educ expensive are healthcare education and housing okay there's actually a little bit of math and I did this math a few months ago that you can do to show how you can make education and healthcare cheaper with AI very very quickly. And by cheaper I don't mean disinflation which is a reduced rate of inflation. I mean actual deflation like cheaper than it was last year. Okay.

Speaker 2: 那么,这是数学计算。请考虑一下。教育实际上是最简单的。如果你将学生与行政人员的比例恢复到十年前的水平,并适度提高教授的生产力,仅仅是适度,那么你实际上可以每年都让学校教育变得更便宜。行政人员数量的爆炸式增长,而不是教授或教师,而是行政人员,这完全被低估了,而且这很疯狂。所以你可以让教育变得更便宜。我们可以立即做到。我们已经拥有所有技术。我们只需要做出不同的选择。至于医疗保健,45% 的医疗保健成本是行政管理费用。这都是开销。如果你经历过医疗保健,我们都经历过,对吧?就像收入周期管理,所有后台工作,所有护士在手术前一晚打电话告诉你吃什么药,所有这些都是开销,所有这些都增加了成本。如果你能通过模型削减这部分成本,顺便说一下,OpenAI 模型的主要消费者,按类别划分,是医疗保健公司和医疗保健初创公司。你可以让医疗保健成本逐年降低。所以,我认为我们作为行业,应该把目标定在未来五年内大幅降低这两项成本,这就是我们赢得人心和民心的方式。

Original English

Speaker 2: So here's the math. Just consider it for a moment. Education is actually the easiest one. education. If you restore student administrator ratios to what they were 10 years ago, and you make professors modestly more productive, modestly, then you can actually just have education in school getting cheaper every year. Like the explosion of administrators, not professors, not teachers, but administrators is totally under discussed and it's insane. So you can make education cheaper. Like we could do it right away. We already have all the technology. We just have to make a different set of choices for healthcare. 45% of health care cost is administration. Okay? It's all this overhead. And if you you've done the healthcare thing, we've all done it, right? The like revenue cycle management, all the back office stuff, all the nurses phoning you to tell you what drugs to take the night before you get a procedure, like all of that stuff is overhead and all that adds to cost. If you can take a bunch of the cost out of that with models and by the way, these are the by category the number one consumer of OpenAI models for example are healthcare companies and healthcare startups. You can make healthcare cheaper year-over-year. So, I think we should, our like moonshot as an industry should be to make these two things way cheaper in the next five years and that's how we're going to win the hearts and mind.

Speaker 1: 你会补贴它吗?

Original English

Speaker 1: Would you subsidize it?

Speaker 2: 你什么意思?

Original English

Speaker 2: What do you mean?

Speaker 1: 就像,实际上,模型公司是否应该免费提供给这些行业?

Original English

Speaker 1: As in like effectively like should the model companies give it away for free to these industries?

Speaker 2: 也许吧。是的,也许吧。我不知道你会怎么代替,或者类似的东西。但这很有趣,因为实际上 Dixon 很久以前就说过,这让我深思。他说我们社会中有多少问题实际上是智力受限的,而不是集体行动问题。这就是我提到的第三个类别:医疗保健、教育、住房。住房与智力或技术无关。它完全是集体行动。完全正确。我们明天就可以在马林县建造摩天大楼,所有人都能享受到充足且便宜的住房。但我们必须共同决定这样做。我不知道免费提供东西,或者免费制造东西,人们是否会意识到它?你知道吗?我认为总的来说,世界变得越来越便宜。你可以去 沃尔玛 买一个五美元的吹风机。这太荒谬了。我记得我,我不想再做这个了,但我发推特谈论过这个。当然,我记得我的 Signal 百科全书上的那本书,老兄。

Original English

Speaker 2: Maybe. Yeah, maybe. I don't know how you substit or something like that. But it's very interesting because actually and Dixon said this a while ago which really got me thinking and he's like how many of our problems in society are actually intelligencebound versus being collective action problems. And that's why the third category I mentioned healthcare, education, housing. Housing has nothing to do with intelligence or technology. It's entirely collective action. Totally. We could just build skyscrapers in Marin tomorrow and it would be abundant cheap housing for everybody. But we have to decide to do that together. I wonder if giving stuff away or making free I I wonder if people will realize it, you know? I think generally the world has gotten cheaper and cheaper and cheaper. Like you can go to Walmart and buy a hairdryer for five bucks. That's ridiculous. Like I I I remember I I not to do this again, but tweeted about this. Of course I remember the book on my encyclopedia of Signal, bro.

Speaker 1: 我发了推特。

Original English

Speaker 1: I tweeted about

Speaker 2: 我记得。不,就像亿万富翁喝着和你一样的可乐。是的。

Original English

Speaker 2: I remember. No, it's like um the billionaires drink the same Coke as you are. Yeah.

Speaker 1: 他们用着同一部该死的 iPhone。他们和你一样用着 ClaudeChatGPT。没错。

Original English

Speaker 1: They're using the same goddamn iPhone. They're using Claude and Chad GBT just like you are. Yep.

Speaker 2: 而且,这种平等或获取的根本本质几乎是惊人地相似。就像。

Original English

Speaker 2: And like the the underlying essence of equality or the the access is is pretty much like incredibly similar. Like

Speaker 1: 我的意思是,他们没有你拥有的同样好的医疗保健,我们应该解决这个问题。没错。如果你是一个亿万富翁和普通人一样生病,差距有多大,老兄?你会惊讶的。我的意思是,看看现在的 纽约州,对吧?你心爱的 纽约市。我的意思是你有保险,对吧?这可能是。

Original English

Speaker 1: I mean, but they don't have the same healthcare you have and we should fix that. That's true. If you get sick as a billionaire versus a normal person, what's the delta, dude? You'd be surprised. I mean, look at New York State right now, right? Your beloved New York City. mean you have insurance, right? Like that's probably the the

Speaker 1: 在 纽约州,他们即将立法禁止在州层面通过 AI 提供或接收健康建议或财务建议。

Original English

Speaker 1: In New York State, they're about to make it illegal at the state level to get to give or receive um health advice or financial advice via

Speaker 2: 哦,天哪。

Original English

Speaker 2: Oh my god.

Speaker 1: 这有多糟糕,对吧?那么这意味着什么?拥有律师和医生的人不会受到影响,而那些使用模型寻求法律和医疗建议的人将再次受到巨大挫折。我们怎么能接受这样的事情呢?所以很多都是自作自受。

Original English

Speaker 1: Like how [ __ ] up is that, right? So what does that mean? People who have lawyers and doctors already are going to be unaffected and people who use the models for lawyers and doctors are once again set back enormously. Like how can we be okay with that, you know? So a lot of these are own goals.

Speaker 2: 这太疯狂了。如果你看看,马萨诸塞州 曾立法禁止购买 Apple 股票,因为它在 Apple 上市时被认为投机性太强。这大约是 80 年代早期,你知道,Elizabeth Warren 的家乡。就像我们必须保护消费者免受这些巨大的金融收益的侵害,你知道吗?

Original English

Speaker 2: It's crazy. If you look, the state of Massachusetts made it illegal to buy Apple stock because it was too speculative when when Apple was going public. This is like the early 80s, you know, the home of Elizabeth Warren. It's like we must protect the consumers from these enormal financial gains, you know, like

Speaker 1: 以保护之名所做的荒谬事情简直数不胜数。我认为这严重低估了普通消费者。是的。

Original English

Speaker 1: the number of ridiculous things that are done in the name of protection, you know, and I I think that is a fundamental underestimation of the average consumer. Yeah.

Speaker 2: 没错。我认为人们都很聪明,很精明。他们会交流,他们会搞清楚事情,如果你不阻止他们获取工具,他们就会利用这些工具让自己的生活变得更好,你知道吗?

Original English

Speaker 2: Right. I think people are pretty smart, pretty savvy. They talk, they'll figure things out, and if you don't prevent them from accessing the tools, like they'll use those tools to make their lives better, you know?

AI所有权:分散与普惠的构想

Speaker 2: 我有一个奇怪的想法。

Original English

Speaker 2: I have a weird idea.

Speaker 1: 告诉我。

Original English

Speaker 1: Tell me.

Speaker 2: 嗯,我们不允许普通人在 OpenAIClaude 等公司拥有股权或股份。想象一下,如果普通人也能拥有一部分这些东西,我的意思是,也许这样他们会感觉好得多,他们会有一种主人翁精神。现在所有的集中化都发生在硅谷和少数人手中。是的。

Original English

Speaker 2: Um, the fact that we don't allow normal people to have equity share or stakes in OpenAI and Claude like imagine if normal people were like, I I own a piece of these things. I mean, maybe that would feel much better and they would they would have this ownership mentality. Um and right now all this concentration is happening in Silicon Valley and a few people. Yeah.

Speaker 1: 让人们有机会产生一种主人翁意识。是的。

Original English

Speaker 1: Give people access to to to create a sense of ownership. Yeah.

Speaker 2: 更早地。因此,想象一下,如果十亿人以某种方式拥有 OpenAI 的股票。也许这是一个愚蠢的想法,但他们会更认同 AI 吗?他们会对 AI 有积极的看法吗?

Original English

Speaker 2: Earlier and therefore like imagine if a billion people had stock in OpenAI in some way, shape or form. Maybe that's a dumb idea, but would they be more bought in in AI? Would they have a positive view of AI?

Speaker 1: 如果他们的孩子呢?如果你把它纳入他们的账户中,你知道吗?就像,看,我有我的工作,我想我会没事的。现在我知道我的孩子也会没事的。

Original English

Speaker 1: Or what if their kids did? What if you rolled it into the Trump accounts, you know, and it's like, look, I have my job and I think I'll be okay. And now I know that my kids will be okay, too.

Speaker 2: 是的。是的,他们对未来有利益。

Original English

Speaker 2: Yeah. Yeah, they have a stake in the future.

Speaker 1: 没错。

Original English

Speaker 1: That's right.

Speaker 2: 从字面上讲。是的,你可以这样宣传。

Original English

Speaker 2: Quite literally. Yeah, you could market it that way.

Speaker 2: 对我来说,这是一个非常奇怪的发展,我确实认为人们认为科技从业者正在囤积或集中资源和财富。嗯,例如,我们所有人在科技领域都享有特权,这很棒,我们中的许多人接触到这些,无论是通过股权还是其他方式,甚至是仅仅使用。你知道,你就像,但我认为可能存在一种看法,伴随着所有强大的结果,存在着集中或囤积,如果你想使用这样的负面术语的话,嗯,这会造成一种奇怪的动态,对吧?

Original English

Speaker 2: That to me has been a very weird development where I do think people perceive tech individuals as they're hoarding or concentrating resources and wealth. Um, for example, we're all privileged in technology and it's wonderful and a lot of us are exposed to this whether it's via equity or whatnot or even just usage. you know, you're like, but I I think there's potentially a perception with all the power outcomes that happen that that there is a concentration or a hoarding, whether if you want to use a negative terminology like that, um, and that creates a weird dynamic, right?

Speaker 1: 就像我要被抛弃了。

Original English

Speaker 1: Like I'm going to get left behind.

Speaker 2: 是的。

Original English

Speaker 2: Yep.

Speaker 1: 而旧金山的人将会非常富有。这可能就是我听过人们这样说的原因,而且尤其是,你知道,科技领域可能存在负面情绪,NPS 分数可能也反映了这一点,对吧?

Original English

Speaker 1: While the guys in San Francisco are going to be enormously wealthy. And that's probably what I I've heard people feeling this way and and especially, you know, there's potentially a negative sentiment in technology and the NPS score probably reflects that, right?

Speaker 2: 嗯,这并不是,我认为这需要解决,而所有权可能会解决这个问题。任何,我的意思是,我喜欢,我认为 Peter 提出的这个幂律动态对我来说非常有趣,因为它就像商业结果。是的。互联网在各种其他场景中也推动了幂律结果,不仅仅是商业。而且我认为人们开始意识到,人们正在看到这种存在的财富差异,而技术是一个疯狂的加速器。就像我们一开始就谈过这个。是的。而且这个实体正在加速,并且回报。我认为这可能值得关注。我不知道这是否是正确的答案或什么,但我确实看到了关于集中,关于难以触及的私人公司的推文,公司保持私有化的时间更长。是的。嗯,那到底意味着什么?这太疯狂了,对吧?

Original English

Speaker 2: Um, and that is that is not I think that's something to be fixed and ownership might might fix that. any I mean I I uh I love I I think there's this the power law dynamic that Peter introduced is really fascinating to me because it it was like business outcomes. Yeah. And the internet drives power law outcomes in a variety of different other scenarios as well, not just business. And and I think um people are starting to catch up and people are seeing this sort of wealth discrepancy that exists and technology is a crazy accelerator. like we talked about this right at the beginning. It's Yeah. And and this this this entity is is accelerating and returns. I think that's maybe something to look at. Uh I don't know if the right answer or whatever, but I I did see that tweet about the the the concentration of like the inaccessible um private the companies are staying private longer. Yeah. Uh what does that really mean? That's crazy, right?

Speaker 1: 也许我们应该制定一项法律,规定公司在某个时间点之前必须上市。在某种程度上,RSUs 的结构和类似的东西已经有了这样的规定。

Original English

Speaker 1: Maybe we should have a law that says you have to go public at some point before XYZ. somewhat do have that with the way RSUs are structured and things like that.

Speaker 1: 有什么想透露的吗?或者你打算如何?

Original English

Speaker 1: Anything you want to tease or how do you want to um

Speaker 2: 哦,这是一个很棒的问题。我们正在开发一款有趣的小型消费产品。我很兴奋能讲述它的故事。它有点不同。我们三个人在愉快地构建一个有趣的小型消费者 AI 界面,以及我们认为可能对普通人来说真正有趣并能开箱即用的体验。所以我对此非常兴奋。这真的很有趣。这就是我们一直在做的事情。我不想只是空谈。我想言出必行。而且我很兴奋能分享我们正在做的事情。我的意思是,它很小,很有趣,也很有意思。我们,嗯,我们将会看看它的反响如何。

Original English

Speaker 2: Oh, that's a great question. Um we are building a fun little consumer product and um I'm excited to kind of story tell on this. It's like a little bit different. I mean, we're three people having fun building a fun little, you know, interfaces of consumer AI and what we think might be really interesting for average normal people to experience and use and it works out of the box. So, I'm very excited for that. That's been really fun. It's what we've been up to. One of the fundamental things that I I just don't want to talk the talk. I want to walk the walk. And I'm I'm I'm excited to be able to share what we're up to. I mean, it's it's small. It's fun. It's it's interesting. We're um and um you know, we're we're going to we're going to we're going to see how well it lands.

关键字: ai-accessibility model-personality technology-acceleration wealth-concentration social-impact