从 Uber 经理到百万读者的连接者:务实工程师峰会开场致辞 The Pragmatic Engineer 2026-02-28

知识缺口:从 Uber 管理实践到 HBR 的无声回绝

这一切的起点比我想象中要疯狂得多。八年前,我刚成为 Uber 的一名工程经理。当时公司有一套非常出色的“学徒管理计划”,为我们这些对管理一窍不通的新人提供了大量培训和交流机会。然而,当我向我的直属主管 Shaolin 寻求支持,表达想要向行业顶尖者学习的愿望时,她建议我订阅市面上最好的商业杂志。

我做了大量调研,最后选择了 哈佛商业评论(Harvard Business Review: 聚焦商业管理理论的权威刊物)。虽然它在管理领域久负盛名,但在阅读时,我总觉得那些文章与我在科技公司带领团队、处理复杂技术的实际工作完全脱节。那里的内容过于通用化(Generic),无法触及科技管理的内核。于是,我尝试给他们写邮件,询问是否愿意刊登我关于 Uber 内部工程管理实践的文章。结果如石沉大海,我从未收到任何回复。

Original English Source

Eight years ago, I became an engineering manager at Uber. We had an apprentice management program which was really cool. They gave me a bunch of training. I connected with like fellow folks who had no clue what engineering management is. But then I got a new manager, Shaolin, and she told me and I told on our first one-on-one, she said, "How can I support you?" And I said, "Look, Shaolin, I'll be real with you. Uber is new to me. Working inside a Silicon Valley company that is growing faster than any company in the history—that was back Uber. This is all new to me and I need support. I would like to learn from the best." And she said, "Of course, I'll connect you with folks, but why don't you get a subscription, get the best possible subscription that money can buy for any magazine, do your research and do that." And so I did, and the best I could find was Harvard Business Review at the time. You know, they write really cool stuff about management, some people are nodding, but it didn't feel that it was talking about what I was doing inside tech leading a team, working with technology things. The articles felt very generic. And so I did what made most sense. I wrote them an email saying, "Hey, I'd write for you about engineering management, what it was like inside of Uber. Are you interested?" And I never received a response. Man, someone's kicking themselves up there.

职业拐点:在疫情与裁员的震荡中寻找职业确定性

在随后的职业生涯中,我成长为了管理经理的经理(Manager of managers)。在一次跳级会议中,一位资深工程师表达了他的迷茫:他在老公司习惯了处理 Jira 工单,但在 Uber 却被要求自己创建工单并深入理解整套庞大的代码库,这让他感到无所适从。他渴望知道如何晋升为首席工程师。我意识到自己虽然擅长导师制(Mentoring)和辅助下属,但由于职责边界,我不能直接越过他的经理去深度介入。当时我萌生了一个想法:如果有一本书能把我所见的成功经验汇总起来,那该多好。

于是我开始在 Uber 工作期间动笔。直到 新冠疫情(COVID-19)爆发,Uber 经历了极其艰难的时期,业务崩溃,团队四分之一的成员被裁。面对使命感的丧失,我决定离开 Uber,给自己一段“自发性待业”的时间去完成这本书——也就是后来的 《软件工程师指南》(Software Engineer Guidebook)。原本计划六个月完成的项目拖到了九个月,在那段时间里,我曾反复质疑自己:我到底在做什么?我原本的计划是写完书后融资做一家 平台工程(Platform Engineering)方向的创业公司,将 Uber 内部的项目产品化,这是当时许多成功初创公司的典型路径。

Original English Source

I got a lot of mentors. I grew. I learned a lot about these things. And then the next thing that happened is I became a manager of managers. I had my first manager under me and I asked a meeting with my skip level, an engineer who was very new to Uber and he said, "Gerge, I feel a bit stuck. I've been trying to read the whole code base, I don't understand, it's so different. At my old company we used to be given Jira tickets, now people are telling me I need to create my own like Fabricator tickets. It's confusing. How can I get better and more importantly how can I become one day that senior engineer?" I was hired as an L2, he used to be a super principal engineer, kind of pissed. So there's a lot to unpack there, but I was like, I've done this before. I could close my eyes by that point in my team, everyone who was on my team was promoted at least once. I knew how to mentor people. I knew how to help them. But for this person, I figured this is not my place. They've got a manager. I shouldn't be the one spending... it's kind of uncool to my manager to do this. And I figured, would it not be nice to have a book that I could give to them just with my two cents that I've seen work? And so I started writing this book at Uber. I worked with a publisher but the book never got ready. And then just so happens COVID happened. Without COVID none of this might have happened. Uber had layoffs. It was a tough time. Our business was collapsing. Quarter of our team was let go. The rest of my team I had to reallocate elsewhere because our mission and vision did not make sense. I got demotivated. And at that point I decided, let me just leave Uber a little bit and finish this book that I've been writing, which later turned out to a software engineer guidebook. As with any good project, I thought it would take six months, but it's always six months ahead. Funny how that is, right? Software engineering, writing a book. And nine months into this like self-imposed fun-employment, I was like "What am I doing right now?" My plan was finish a book, raise some money, do a startup, something platform engineering, control-C control-V for an internal Uber project and turn it into a startup.

务实主义:从“公开的秘密”到百万读者的知识生态

然而,转机出现在我决定尝试写 Newsletter(时事通讯:一种通过邮件直接触达读者的订阅制内容形式)的那一刻。我想写一份市面上买不到的内容,去揭示那些对我及在座各位显而易见、但大众却知之甚少的“公开秘密”。这就是 The Pragmatic Engineer 的起源。它在没有任何广告投入的情况下获得了爆发式增长,迅速成为 Substack 上排名第一的技术通讯,并在四年后突破了 100 万订阅者

随后,为了捕捉那些在深度访谈中转瞬即逝、充满活力的对话,我开启了播客(Podcast)项目。而今天,这个生态系统最后的一块拼图终于完整了——那就是我们此时此刻的相聚。这个社区由真正关心技术本质、反感无谓炒作(Hype)的人组成。无论你们是来自新加坡还是巴西,无论你们是深耕传统的软件工程还是正转型为 AI 工程师,是这些共同的价值观将我们连接在一起。

Original English Source

That's the moment that I saw there's an opportunity to maybe just like write a newsletter like carry on on my book. And at that point it all clicked. I was like let me write this newsletter that I could never buy, that there was not out there. And that's what The Pragmatic Engineer is. I just started to write the advice, the insights, the open secrets that were clear to me and clear to some of you who are already working in here. But a lot of people didn't know or even the people who did know, they didn't see it written down as clearly. This newsletter immediately got massive traction. There was no advertisement involved, no nothing. And it just grew. It became first the top selling technology news on Substack. It then four years later crossed 1 million subscribers in total who are subscribing again without any advertisement. And during that path I realized like this is something special. I started to do a podcast because I did a lot of interviews with people and I always felt it was a shame that we had some really good conversations with folks, you know really animated, it was never captured. So the podcast also became just really, really successful. And the last part that was missing that I always thought about but I never thought it could happen is this—is us coming together, people who care about the tech industry, the software engineering. We don't like the hype but we want to know what is actually happening and get together. This is why this event is so special. We are all working in tech mostly in the software engineering field that is now turning into a little bit AI engineering as well, not a little bit, a lot honestly. And there's all of us from across the world like these ideas are bringing us together.

峰会蓝图:在“务实宇宙”中构建真实的社交资产

本次峰会的演讲阵容被我笑称为“务实工程师电影宇宙”,因为所有的演讲者都曾出现在我的播客或深度研究(Deep Dive)文章中。这不仅是一个听讲的场合,更是一个面对面交流的场所,你可以让这些世界级的作者在他们的书上签名。同时,我也要感谢 Statsig 团队,他们不仅在 实验平台(Experimentation Platform: 用于 A/B 测试和功能切换的系统)领域领先,在活动组织上也展现了惊人的创造力。

我们举办这次峰会的初衷并不是为了盈利,事实上,门票收入仅够覆盖成本。在近 2000 名申请者中,我们精心挑选了那些务实的建设者、有经验的专业人士以及对技术未来保持乐观和好奇的人。我坚信,在今天的干货分享与社交互动中,不仅会有思想的碰撞,更会诞生深厚的友谊,甚至在未来的两三年内,孕育出改变行业的伟大公司。请珍惜这个机会,不仅与演讲者交流,更要与身边的同行建立联系。

Original English Source

The other thing that makes this event very special is the speakers. I was joking that it's almost like the Pragmatic Engineer Cinematic Universe because all the speakers are people who have been either on my podcast or they did a deep dive with me. You can get their books down on the fourth floor and you can also walk up to them and ask for them to sign those books as well. Another thing that makes it really, really special is the organizing team. Statsig is a company known for their experimentation, their advanced experimentation systems and feature flagging and many, many more things. But turns out they're moonlighting as the Bay Area's single best event organizer. Finally, the thing that makes this thing the most special is you. It's all the attendees. When we did this event, we turned everything upside down. This is not event where we wanted to make a profit on. We're actually just break even with the tickets and those costs. We had closer to 2,000 people apply to attend and we're very careful in selecting folks who we think are builders, are experienced professionals, are people who are optimistic about the future of technology and also just curious. I bet that today there will be a friendship formed or a connection made that will lead to an incredible startup and potentially a massive tech company in two to three years. And the more I thought about it, I'm pretty sure there will be not just one, there will be more. Let's make this count.

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