共和党对特朗普的罕见反叛
威利·贾维斯: 来自 纽约时报,这是头条新闻。我是威利·贾维斯,代班特蕾西·芒福德。今天是5月22日星期五。我们要报道的内容如下。
威利·贾维斯: 共和党人长期以来在许多事情上都顺从 唐纳德·特朗普。但本周,他们达到了临界点。在华盛顿,我的同事卢克·布罗德沃特正在报道一场令人震惊的政治转折,总统特朗普突然面临来自本党议员的重重反对。昨天,共和党参议员突然暂停了一项总统一直在推动的重大拨款法案,原因是存在广泛的担忧。
Original English
Will Jarvis: From the New York Times, it's the headlines. I'm Will Jarvis in for Tracy Mumford. Today's Friday, May 22nd. Here's what we're covering.
Will Jarvis: Republicans have gone along with Donald Trump for so many things, for so long. But this week, they reached their breaking point. In Washington, my colleague Luke Broadwater is covering a stunning political turn with President Trump suddenly facing a wall of opposition from lawmakers in his own party. Yesterday, Republican senators abruptly hit pause on a major funding bill the president had been pushing amid a wide range of concerns.
匿名议员: 对我在路易斯安那州的所有纳税人来说,花十亿建个宴会厅简直是对他们赤裸裸的侮辱。
匿名议员: 这释放了一个信号,嘿,去冲击国会大厦,破坏建筑,袭击警察吧。你甚至可能在某天得到补偿。这太荒谬了。
Original English
Anonymous Legislator: This is a spit in the eye insult to all my taxpayers in Louisiana to spend a billion on a ballroom.
Anonymous Legislator: Then it sends the signal, hey, go breach the capital, destroy the building, assault police officers. You may even get compensated for someday. That's absurd.
威利·贾维斯: 对于新设立的18.8亿美元基金,专门用于那些声称受到政府不公正对待的人,外界更是愤怒不已,人们担心它可能被用来向1月6日的暴徒支付赔偿金。此外,参议院和白宫之间的紧张关系已经很高,因为特朗普最近批评了两位杰出的共和党人——比尔·卡西迪和约翰·科宁,并在初选中支持了他们的对手。卢克说,特朗普不仅因为宴会厅和新基金问题受到抨击,其言行也威胁到了他在国会山通过政策的能力。
Original English
Will Jarvis: There was even more outrage over the new $1.88 billion fund for people who say they were unfairly targeted by the government, including fears that it could be used to give payouts to January 6th rioters. Plus, tensions between the Senate and the White House were already high because Trump had recently criticized two prominent Republicans, Bill Cassidy and John Cornyn, and backed their opponents in the primaries. Luke says that Trump's lashing out on top of the ballroom and the new fund has threatened his ability to get policy passed on Capitol Hill.
卢克·布罗德沃特: 你所看到的是唐纳德·特朗普在这些问题上推动一项广受反感的议程。不需要政治科学家告诉你,在选举年,共和党人会希望将自己定位为站在工薪阶层一边,而不是站在建造豪华宴会厅的人一边。如果你已经疏远了这些人,你就剥夺了他们想要为你效劳的任何动力,那么他们为什么要投票支持一个只会伤害他们的不受欢迎的项目呢?这讲不通。我绝不会认为唐纳德·特朗普不能再次对其共和党同僚施加权力和影响力。但我要说的是,鉴于参议院目前的激励机制以及他对待人们的方式,当他在参议院度过一些非常艰难的几周时,他不应该感到惊讶。
Original English
Luke Broadwater: What you're seeing is Donald Trump push an agenda that is widely unpopular on these issues. It doesn't take a political scientist to tell you that in an election year, Republicans are going to want to position themselves as on the side of the working-class person and not on the side of people building luxury ballrooms. And if you've already alienated those people, you've taken away any incentive for them to want to do you a favor, then why would they vote for an unpopular item that's just going to hurt them? It doesn't make sense. I would never put it past Donald Trump to wield his power and influence once again over Republicans. But what I am saying is that given the current incentives on the Hill and the way he's been treating people, he should not be surprised when he has some really rocky weeks in the Senate.
民主党大选“尸检”报告危机
威利·贾维斯: 周四,特朗普遭遇了另一场令人震惊的挫折。在众议院,共和党人在最近几个月里一直能够抵挡住民主党人试图结束伊朗战争或强制总统获得国会批准的努力。但这一次,很明显他们没有足够的支持来击败该措施,共和党领导人突然取消了对该决议的投票。
Original English
Will Jarvis: On Thursday, there was another striking setback for Trump. In the House, Republicans had been able to hold off efforts by Democrats in recent months to try and end the war in Iran or force the president to get congressional approval for it. But this time, it became clear they did not have the support to defeat the measure and GOP leaders abruptly cancelled the vote on the resolution.
威利·贾维斯: 昨天,民主党全国委员会(DNC)发布了一份备受期待的报告,旨在对2024年大选为何失败进行“尸检”。然而,报告的发布本身却成了一场尴尬的闹剧。几个月来,DNC负责人一直抵制公开报告的呼吁,希望避免给党内带来负面关注。周四,他最终决定发布该文件。除其他事项外,它指责乔·拜登总统的政治运作没有充分帮助 卡玛拉·哈里斯,并批评哈里斯的竞选团队没有制定更有效的策略来争取选民。但这份由DNC主席盟友撰写的文件很快被许多民主党人嘲笑为粗制滥造、不完整且不准确的草稿。例如,每一页上都有一个醒目的红色免责声明,称DNC“没有提供许多断言背后的来源、采访或支持数据”,而且报告的结论部分完全空白。在一篇 Substack 的文章中,DNC负责人写道,这份报告“还没准备好面世”,但该党需要重建信任。“我希望这是一个开始。”
Original English
Will Jarvis: Yesterday, the Democratic National Committee released a highly anticipated report that was billed as an autopsy of what went wrong in the 2024 election. The roll out, though became an embarrassing spectacle of its own. For months, the head of the DNC had resisted calls to make it public, hoping to avoid negative attention on the party. On Thursday, he finally decided to put out the document. Among other things, it blamed President Biden's political operation for not adequately helping Kamala Harris and criticized Harris's campaign for not having a more effective strategy to win over voters. But the document written by an ally of the DNC chairman was quickly mocked by many Democrats as a shoddy, incomplete, and inaccurate draft. For example, a bright red disclaimer on every page said the DNC quote was not provided with the underlying sourcing, interviews, or supporting data for many of the assertions, and the report's conclusion was left totally blank. In a post on Substack, the head of the DNC wrote that the report was not ready for prime time, but that the party needs to rebuild trust. Quote, I hope this is a start.
选民对民主党发展的看法
威利·贾维斯: 与此同时,本周发布的 纽约时报 和锡耶纳学院的民调显示,许多民主党选民和倾向民主党的独立选民对该党感到不满。超过一半的人表示,该党在反击特朗普方面做得不够,民主党需要改变方向。他们希望该党向左或向右移动,但他们宁愿看到它向中间靠拢一点,但不要太多。
Original English
Will Jarvis: Meanwhile, New York Times Sienna polling out this week shows that many Democratic voters and Democratic-leaning independents are unhappy with the party. More than half say it's not doing enough to push back on Trump and that Democrats need to shift direction. To the extent they want the party to move to the left or the right, they'd rather see it move a little toward the center, but not too much.
内特·科恩: 他们并没有希望民主党在跨性别议题或其他类似问题上拥护保守观点,但他们希望看到该党在这些文化议题上稍微缓和一点,也许不需要向右转。他们希望看到某种形式的经济民粹主义。这是他们最有可能说希望党向左转的地方。在今天的《每日》节目中,内特将深入探讨选民如何看待民主党应该如何演变。
Original English
Nate Cohn: Nate Cohn is the Times chief political analyst. There aren't issues where they want the Democrats to embrace the conservative view on say transgender issues or something like that, but they would like to see the party somehow moderate a little bit on these cultural issues, maybe without moving to the right. And they would like to see some kind of economic populism. That's where they were likeliest to say they want to see the party to move to the left. On today's episode of the Daily, Nate has more about how voters think the Democratic Party should evolve.
圣地亚哥清真寺枪击案追踪
威利·贾维斯: 泰晤士报获悉,本周在圣地亚哥清真寺发生的致命枪击案的嫌疑人之一在袭击发生前很久就已处于当局的监视之下。根据2025年1月的警察报告,嫌疑人卡莱布·瓦斯奎兹(Caleb Vasquez)涉及“可疑行为”,崇拜纳粹和大规模枪手。警方非常担心,以至于他们获得法院命令,没收了他家中的25支以上的枪支。在此之前,瓦斯奎兹的父亲在法庭文件中表示,他对儿子非常担心,以至于他已经把武器放在了存储设施中。目前尚不清楚这些枪支是否最终被用于袭击清真寺。据警方称,另一名嫌疑人也在有枪支的家庭中长大。瓦斯奎兹家族在一份声明中表示,仇恨的在线内容使他们的儿子激进化,并部分导致了他的暴力行为。他们补充说,他们哀悼他,但他们“更深地”哀悼枪击案的受害者。昨晚在圣地亚哥,成千上万的人参加了祈祷仪式,以纪念这些受害者。伊斯兰葬礼祈祷通常在清真寺进行,但由于人数众多,不得不移至公园。人群中有些人告诉泰晤士报,大规模的出席不仅是为了表示敬意。这是对反穆斯林仇恨和言论的蔑视行为。一位伊玛目说:“我们受到了伤害,但我们并不害怕。”
Original English
Will Jarvis: The Times has learned that one of the suspects in this week's deadly shooting at a San Diego mosque had been on the authorities radar long before the attack. According to a police report from January 2025, the suspect, Caleb Vasquez, was involved in quote suspicious behavior idolizing Nazis and mass shooters. Police were so concerned they got a court order to confiscate more than 25 guns at his family's home. Even before that, Vasquez's father said in a court document that he'd been so worried about his son that he'd already put the weapons in a storage facility. It's not clear if those guns were eventually used in the attack on the mosque. According to police, the other suspect also grew up in a home with firearms. In a statement, the Vasquez family said that hateful online content hadされた radicalized their son and was part of what led him to violence. They added that as much as they were mourning him, they were mourning the victims of the shooting, quote, "Even more deeply." Those victims were honored last night in San Diego where thousands of people showed up for a prayer service. The Islamic funeral prayer is typically recited at a mosque, but the showing was so large it had to be moved to a park. Some of the people in the crowd told the Times the large showing was about more than people just paying their respects. It was an act of defiance against anti-Muslim hate and rhetoric. One imam said, quote, "We got hurt, but we are not scared."
AI引发有声书盗版浪潮
威利·贾维斯: 最后,第一章,YouTube上活着的男孩。出现了大量新的盗版内容,未经授权的 有声书。
威利·贾维斯: 书籍盗版长期以来一直是图书出版商的问题。但是,随着近年来有声书兴趣激增,YouTube上的仿制品已成为一个特别的担忧。这在一定程度上是因为 人工智能 使得制作和发布大量视频变得比以往任何时候都容易,这些视频带有数字旁白,听起来可能像廉价机器人。据估计,在一本新畅销书出版后的一个月内,平均有超过5,000本未经许可的有声书出现在网上。虽然YouTube拥有用于查找和标记受版权保护的音乐和电影的复杂工具,但出版商表示该网站没有跟上有声书的发展。许多创作者能够通过添加停顿或音乐,甚至稍微调整文本来绕过自动检测系统。YouTube的一位代表表示,归根结底,出版业本身有责任标记未经授权的作品。不过,至少有一家出版商似乎认为这种情况有一线希望。企鹅兰登书屋(Penguin Random House)音频团队的总裁告诉泰晤士报:“人们为了盗版我们的书费了很大的劲,”并补充说,“我们只需要找到一种合法的方式让他们获得内容。”
Original English
Will Jarvis: And finally, chapter one, the boy who lived on YouTube. There has been a flood of new pirated content, unauthorized audio books.
Will Jarvis: Piracy has long been a problem for book publishers. But with interest in audiobooks surging in recent years, YouTube knockoffs have become a particular concern. That's in part because AI has made it easier than ever to crank out and post tons of videos with digital narrators who may or may not sound like a cheap robot. According to one estimate, in the month after a new bestseller is published, an average of more than 5,000 unlicensed audiobooks pop up online. While YouTube has sophisticated tools for finding and flagging copyrighted music and movies, publishers say the site's not keeping up with audiobooks. Many creators are able to get around the automated detection systems by adding pauses or music or even slightly tweaking the text. A representative for YouTube said that ultimately the publishing industry itself is responsible for flagging unauthorized works. Still, at least one publisher seems to think there is a silver lining to the whole situation. The president of Penguin Random House's audio team told the Times, quote, "People are going to a lot of trouble to pirate our books," adding, "We just need to find a legitimate way to get them the content."
周末新闻小测验
威利·贾维斯: 以上就是头条新闻。但请留步。节目结束后,我们为你准备了周五新闻小测验。
威利·贾维斯: 现在,进行测验的时间到了。每周,我们都会问你几个关于泰晤士报一直在报道的故事的问题。你能全部答对吗?我们开始吧。首先,我们鼓励大家去公路旅行,庆祝美国的250岁生日。周二,特朗普政府的一位高级官员,他在最近一个名为《伟大的美国公路旅行》的YouTube系列节目中担任主角,面临民主党议员关于该节目的尖锐提问。他的行政部门表示,这是庆祝该国250周年纪念活动的一部分,但批评者表示,它兼作由他所在的机构负责监管的赞助商资助的带薪休假。你的问题,谁是处在风口浪尖上的官员?
威利·贾维斯: 答案是交通部长肖恩·达菲(Shaun Duffy),他驳回了所有批评,称该项目已获得其机构道德和预算官员的批准。如果你听到肖恩·达菲和公路旅行在同一个句子中响起铃声,是的,他曾是MTV现实节目《公路规则》(Road Rules)的演员,并在那里遇到了他未来的妻子。
威利·贾维斯: 好的,下一个问题。本周,泰晤士报报道了一位名叫格雷格·海曼(Greg Heyman)的长期发明家和玩具制造商的生平和死亡。他制作了一大堆流行的儿童产品。但在1996年,他参与创作的一款玩具成了全国性的痴迷。当你触摸它时,它会发出令人愉快地发狂的咯咯声。你的问题,那个玩具叫什么名字?
威利·贾维斯: 答案是 Tickle Me Elmo,它几乎立刻成为了畅销书。泰晤士报报道称,该玩具背后的公司在中国有四家工厂全负荷运转以满足需求。该玩具的零售价为29.99美元,但在Elmo狂热的高峰期,据报道,黄牛的售价高达7,000美元。
威利·贾维斯: 最后一个问题。斯蒂芬·科尔伯特(Stephen Colbert)已最后一次辞去《深夜秀》(The Late Show)主持人的职务,标志着他的深夜职业生涯和30多年的特许经营权的终结。科尔伯特在节目中的一个重复片段是对新闻人物进行尖刻的单行描述。我们要播放一些,看看你能否说出他在谈论谁。例如,如果我们播放这个:
斯蒂芬·科尔伯特: 拜登总统的出访将以他在周三与俄罗斯总统的备受期待的摊牌结束,同时他也是《海事谋杀月刊》(Maritime Murders Monthly)的封面模特。
威利·贾维斯: 你的回答应该是弗拉基米尔·普京。明白了。好的,我们从一个简单的开始。一本新书对佛蒙特州参议员的总统竞选活动有一些令人震惊的披露,他是一个除非把豌豆汤放回菜单上,否则不会休息的人。答案,伯尼·桑德斯。下一个。说到其他事情,亿万富翁拥有由科技企业家创立的公司,他是埃隆·马斯克之前的男人。第三个,这个有点难。相关的独裁者是白俄罗斯强人和邪恶的胡桃夹子。
威利·贾维斯: 亚历山大·卢卡申科。这是第四个。无论发生什么,共和党都有光明的未来,这要归功于爱荷华州参议员和诺斯费拉图(Nosferatu)的会计师查克·格拉斯利(Chuck Grassley)等冉冉升起的年轻明星。最后一个。本周,拜登获得了另一项巨大的背书。哈德逊河上的奇迹飞行员和《AARP》杂志在世最性感男人。那个问题的答案,萨利·萨伦伯格机长(Captain Sully Sullenberger)。新闻小测验到此结束。我是菲尔,是主持人,也是很高兴特蕾西下周回来写这些蹩脚笑话的人,威利·贾维斯。节目将在节假日周末后的周二回归。
Original English
Will Jarvis: Those are the headlines. But stick around. We've got the Friday news quiz for you just after these credits.
Will Jarvis: Now, time for the quiz. Every week, we ask you a few questions about stories the Times has been covering. Can you get them all? Here we go. First up, we're encouraging everyone to go take a road trip to celebrate America's 250th birthday. On Tuesday, a senior member of the Trump administration, who starred in a recent YouTube series called The Great American Road Trip, faced sharp questions from Democratic lawmakers about the show. The administration says it's all part of the celebrations surrounding the country's 250th anniversary, but critics say it doubled as a paid vacation funded by corporate sponsors that his agency is in charge of regulating. Your question, who was the official in the hot seat?
Will Jarvis: The answer, transportation secretary Shaun Duffy, who's brushed off all that criticism, saying the project was approved by ethics and budget officials at his agency. And if hearing Shawn Duffy and Roadtrip in the same sentence is ringing a bell, yes, he was a cast member and met his future wife on MTV's Roadtrip reality show, Road Rules.
Will Jarvis: Okay, next question. This week, the Times covered the life and death of a longtime inventor and toy maker named Greg Heyman. He crafted a whole bunch of popular kids products. But in 1996, one toy he helped create became a national obsession. When you touched it, it made a delightfully deranged giggle. Your question, what was the name of that toy?
Will Jarvis: The answer. Tickle Me Elmo, which almost instantly became a runaway bestseller. The Times reported that the company behind the toy had four factories in China running at full tilt to keep up with demand. The retail price for the toy was $29.99, but at the height of Elmo Mania, as it was known, scalpers were reportedly selling them for as much as $7,000.
Will Jarvis: And last question, Steven Colbert has signed off for the final time as host of The Late Show, marking the end of both his late night career and a 30 plus year old franchise. One of Colbert's recurring bits on the show was firing off biting oneline descriptions of people in the news. We're going to play some see if you can name who he is talking about. For example, if we play this,
Stephen Colbert: President Biden's trip abroad will end with his much anticipated showdown on Wednesday with Russian president and cover model for Maritime Murders Monthly.
Will Jarvis: Your answer would be Vladimir Putin. Got it. Okay, we will start with an easy one. A new book has some shocking revelations about the presidential campaign of Vermont senator and man who will not rest until the split pea soup is put back on the menu. The answer, Bernie Sanders. Next one. Speaking of other things, billionaires own the company founded by tech entrepreneur and man who comes preadam to Elon Musk. Number three, this one's a little tougher. The dictator in question is Bellarus strong man and evil nutcracker.
Will Jarvis: Alexander Lukashenko. Here is number four. No matter what happens, the GOP has a bright future thanks to rising young stars like Iowa Senator and Noseratu's accountant, Chuck Grassley. And last one here. This week, Biden got another huge endorsement. Miracle on the Hudson Pilot and AARP magazine sexiest man still alive. The answer to that one, Captain Sully Sullenberger. That is it for the news quiz. I'm Phil and host and guy who's so glad Tracy's back next week to write these corny jokes, Will Jarvis. The show will be back on Tuesday after the holiday weekend.
📌 文中提及的人物和组织
公司/组织: New York Times, Democratic National Committee, YouTube, Penguin Random House
产品/模型: Tickle Me Elmo