今日头条:亚马逊服务中断与全球要闻
来自《纽约时报》的头条新闻,我是特蕾西·芒福德。今天是10月20日星期一,以下是我们今天早上将要报道的内容。
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From the New York Times, it's the headlines. I'm Tracy Mumford. Today's Monday, October 20th. Here's what we're covering this morning.
今天凌晨3点左右(美国东部时间),数百个网站和应用程序开始出现大范围的服务中断。
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Around 3:00 a.m. Eastern, widespread outages started for hundreds of websites and apps.
问题出在亚马逊网络服务(Amazon Web Services: 全球最大的云服务提供商)中断上,许多公司都依赖它进行数据存储和后端运行。
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The issue, a disruption of Amazon Web Services, which a lot of companies rely on for data storage and running the back end of things.
在凌晨5点30分左右的更新中,亚马逊表示其云服务已基本恢复运行,但受影响的公司名单包括从麦当劳到Netflix,再到消息应用Signal和加密货币平台等各种类型。
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In an update around 5:30 a.m., Amazon said its cloud services were mostly up and running again, but the list of affected companies includes everything from McDonald's to Netflix to the messaging app Signal to cryptocurrency platforms.
这次中断凸显了互联网对亚马逊服务的严重依赖。
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The outages underscore just how much of the internet runs off of Amazon services.
欲了解更多更新,请访问nytimes.com。
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For more updates, go to ny times.com.
加沙冲突升级与停火协议的考验
根据当地卫生官员的说法,昨天在加沙,新一轮的以色列袭击造成至少40人死亡,另有许多人被送往医院,以色列和哈马斯(Hamas: 巴勒斯坦伊斯兰抵抗运动)之间脆弱的、为期一周的停火协议受到了考验。
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>> a new round of Israeli strikes killed at least 40 people, according to health officials there, and many others were rushed to the hospital as the fragile week old ceasefire between Israel and Hamas was put to the test.
以色列军方表示,他们在巴勒斯坦武装分子向其部队开火,并在拉法(Rafa: 加沙地带南部城市)附近杀死两名士兵后,实施了这些打击。
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The Israeli military said it carried out the strikes after Palestinian fighters fired on its troops, killing two soldiers near Rafa.
哈马斯的军事部门表示,他们不知道那次冲突,并且几个月前就与该地区的武装分子失去了联系。
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Hamas's military wing said it wasn't aware of that clash and that it lost contact with its fighters in that area months ago.
在另一次暴力事件中,以色列军队周五向一辆他们声称越境进入军事控制区的汽车开火。
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In another flare up of violence, Israeli forces opened fire on a car on Friday that they say crossed into an area controlled by the military.
那次袭击造成至少九人死亡,其中包括四名儿童。
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That attack killed at least nine people, including four children.
受害者的一位亲属告诉《泰晤士报》,他们都是同一个家庭的成员,他认为他们是迷路后不小心越过了以色列区域。
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A relative of the victims told the Times that they were all members of the same family and that he thinks they got lost and crossed into the Israeli zone by mistake.
以色列军方经常发布关于平民不应前往区域的警告。
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The Israeli military often publishes warnings about where civilians shouldn't go.
但在战争期间,许多加沙居民要么没有手机服务,要么在被摧毁的景观中迷失方向,不确定自己是否身处这些限制区域。
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But over the course of the war, many Gazins who either don't have cell service or became disoriented in the devastated landscape have been unsure whether or not they're in those restricted areas.
昨晚,尽管双方都指责对方违反了停火协议,以色列和哈马斯都表示他们仍致力于维持和平协议。
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Last night, despite both sides accusing the other of violating the truce, Israel and Hamas said that they are still committed to maintaining the peace deal.
特朗普政府:抗议、减刑与国际关系
现在,关于特朗普政府的三个最新消息。
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Now, three updates on the Trump administration.
周六,美国各地数千个地点爆发了示威活动,抗议政府。
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On Saturday, in thousands of locations across the US, demonstrators took to the streets to protest the administration.
所有50个州都安排了活动。
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Events were scheduled in all 50 states.
在纽约市,官员称超过10万人参加了活动,芝加哥一次集会的人群绵延了22个街区。
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In New York City, officials said more than a 100,000 people turned out and the crowds at one rally in Chicago stretched for 22 blocks.
在被称为“无王日示威”(No King's Day demonstrations: 抗议总统行为似君主)的抗议活动中,人们表示他们觉得特朗普已经越界,不再像总统,而更像一位君主。
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>> At the protests, dubbed No King's Day demonstrations, people said they felt like Trump had crossed the line from behaving like a president to acting like a monarch.
一些参加游行并举着标语的人告诉《泰晤士报》,他们对一系列问题感到愤怒,包括联邦军队在美国城市的部署、政府裁员以及移民突袭。
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Some of those who marched and held signs told the Times they were outraged by a wide range of issues. the deployment of federal troops in American cities, government layoffs, and immigration raids.
国内社区是一个整体。所以,我们在这里为那些害怕出门、害怕上学的人而战,他们的孩子不应该害怕。
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>> You know, the domestic community, they are a community. So, we're pretty much here to fight for those that are scared to come out their house, scared to go to school, their kids aren't.
作为对这些抗议的回应,共和党领导人谴责它们是“仇恨美国集会”。
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>> In response to the protests, Republican leaders denounced them as a quote hate America rally.
当被问及总统对示威活动有何评论时,一位白宫女发言人通过电子邮件回复道:“谁在乎?”
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When asked if the president had a comment on the demonstrations, a White House spokeswoman replied by email, quote, who cares?
我觉得这很可笑。我看了那些人。他们不代表这个国家。
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>> I think it's a joke. I looked at the people. They're not representative of this country.
特朗普总统本人后来在没有证据的情况下声称,这些活动是由他所谓的“激进左翼疯子”资助的。
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President Trump himself later claimed without evidence. The events were funded by what he called radical left lunatics.
白宫还发布了一张人工智能生成的特朗普和副总统J. Dance戴着王冠的图片。
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And the White House posted an AI generated image of Trump and Vice President J. Dance wearing crowns.
另外,谢谢你。谢谢你。谢谢你邀请我。嗯,感谢特朗普总统有如此惊人的第二次机会的意愿。
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>> thank you. Thank you. Thank you for having me. And um thank you to President Trump for having such an amazing will for second chances. Um, you know,
昨天,纽约州名誉扫地的共和党国会议员乔治·桑托斯在福克斯新闻上感谢特朗普总统为他减刑(commuting his sentence: 减轻或免除刑罚)。
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>> George Santos, the disgraced Republican congressman from New York, went on Fox News yesterday to thank President Trump for commuting his sentence.
桑托斯在服刑不到3个月后,于周五晚获释,而他的刑期原本超过7年。
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Santos was released from prison Friday night after serving less than 3 months of his more than 7-year sentence.
他今年春天承认犯有电汇诈骗(wire fraud: 利用电子通信进行欺诈)和身份盗窃(identity theft: 冒用他人身份),并承认向国会撒谎和窃取竞选捐款。
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He pleaded guilty this spring to wire fraud and identity theft and admitted to lying to Congress and stealing from campaign donors.
一项国会道德调查发现,他将竞选资金用于美容手术、名牌服装和OnlyFans消费。
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A congressional ethics investigation found he'd spent campaign funds on cosmetic procedures, designer clothes, and only fans purchases.
特朗普在网上发帖称,他认为桑托斯的判决过重。
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In a post online, Trump said he felt Santos's sentence was excessive.
这是总统本届任期内授予政治盟友的广泛赦免权(clemency: 给予罪犯宽恕或减轻惩罚的权力)浪潮的一部分。
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It's part of a farreaching wave of clemency that the president has granted to political allies this term.
现在,你说你出来后可以打肉毒杆菌注射(Botox: 一种用于美容和医疗的神经毒素)。
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>> Now, you said you could get Botox now that you're out.
我可以。好的。
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>> I can. Okay.
这是你在监狱里不能做的事情。你可以。谢谢。
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>> Something you can't do in prison. You can. Thank you.
美国与哥伦比亚的紧张关系
最后一条新闻,哥伦比亚总统指责美国在一次袭击中谋杀了一名无辜渔民,而美国声称该船载有非法毒品。
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And last one, the president of Colombia has accused the US of murdering an innocent fisherman in an attack on a boat the US claimed was carrying illicit drugs.
在过去两个月里,美国军方在加勒比海(Caribbean Sea: 位于北美洲和南美洲之间的海域)炸毁了多艘船只,称这是阻止危险毒品进入美国所必需的。
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In the past 2 months, the US military has blown up multiple boats in the Caribbean Sea, saying it's necessary to stop dangerous drugs from entering the US.
然而,许多军事法律专家称这些袭击是非法的,因为士兵不能合法地瞄准当时不构成威胁的平民。
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Many military law specialists, however, have called the attacks illegal because soldiers cannot lawfully target civilians who don't pose a threat in the moment.
关于船上人员的身份也存在疑问。
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There have also been questions about who has been on the boats.
除了对情报评估的描述外,政府没有提供任何证据来支持其关于他们是走私者的说法。
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The administration has not provided any evidence to support its claims that they were smugglers beyond descriptions of intelligence assessments.
哥伦比亚总统表示,9月中旬被杀害的一名男子是一名终身渔民,并敦促其总检察长帮助该男子的家人向美国提出索赔。
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The Colombian president said one of the men killed in midepptember was a lifelong fisherman and urged his attorney general to help the man's family file claims against the US for his death.
他建议他们与一个特立尼达家庭联合起来,该家庭也称他们的一位亲戚,另一名渔民,在另一次船只袭击中丧生。
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He suggested they join up with a Trinidadian family that also says one of their relatives, another fisherman, was killed in a different boat strike.
特朗普回应了这一指控,称他将削减对哥伦比亚的援助,并对来自该国的商品征收新关税。
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Trump responded to the accusation by saying he would cut aid to Colombia and impose new tariffs on goods from the country.
此后,国防部长(Defense Secretary: 负责国家军事事务的政府高级官员)皮特·赫格斯思透露,美国又袭击了一艘据称载有毒品的船只,这次是在周五。
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After that, Defense Secretary Pete Hegsth revealed the US had struck another boat allegedly carrying drugs, this one on Friday.
他说这与一个哥伦比亚反叛组织(rebel group: 反对现有政府或权威的武装团体)有关。
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He said it was connected to a Colombian rebel group.
美国经济的贫富分化日益加剧
从大多数指标来看,美国经济目前看起来相当不错。
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By most measures, the US economy looks pretty good right now.
消费者支出正在增长,国内生产总值(GDP: 一个国家或地区在一定时期内生产的所有最终商品和服务的市场价值)也在增长。
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Consumer spending is growing, so is GDP.
但一旦深入分析,就会发现富人表现良好,但许多其他人却在挣扎。
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But once you drill down, the rich are doing well. But a lot of other people are struggling.
本·卡斯特尔曼是《泰晤士报》的首席经济记者。
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>> Ben Castleman is the Times chief economics correspondent.
他一直在报道经济中日益扩大的鸿沟,一边是因股市不断创新高而受益的最高收入者,另一边是感受到持续通货膨胀(inflation: 货币购买力下降,物价普遍上涨)和就业市场放缓压力的最低收入者。
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He's been reporting on a growing divide in the economy between the highest earners who've been buoied by a stock market that keeps setting records and the lowest earners who are feeling the pinch of persistent inflation and a slowing job market.
近几个月来,经济的两极分化性质变得尤为明显。
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>> In recent months, the twotrack nature of the economy has really become particularly stark.
根据一项估计,按收入计算,前10%的家庭现在几乎占所有支出的近一半,这是自1980年代末以来的最高水平。
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By one estimate, the top 10% of households by income now account for nearly half of all spending, the most since the late 1980s.
这种模式在整个经济中都有体现。
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The pattern is is showing up throughout the economy.
航空公司报告头等舱和商务舱机票销售火爆,但却难以填补飞机后部廉价座位的空缺。
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Airlines report booming sales for first and business class tickets, but they're having trouble filling the cheaper seats at the back of the plane.
信用卡公司正在进行一场军备竞赛,向富裕客户提供带有独家特权的昂贵卡片,但低收入家庭却难以支付债务的最低还款额。
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Credit card companies are in an arms race to offer pricey cards with exclusive perks to wellto-do customers, but lower income households are struggling to make minimum payments on their debts.
本采访的经济政策专家表示,美国贫富之间的这种分歧可能意味着经济比许多指标所显示的更加脆弱。
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According to economic policy experts Ben talked to, that divergence between the rich and the poor in the US could mean the economy is more fragile than many indicators suggest.
其中一位专家说:“随着富人继续消费,这掩盖了越来越多的不安全和不稳定。”
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with one saying, quote, "As the wealthy continue to consume, that's masking more and more insecurity and instability.
卢浮宫大胆盗窃案
最后,昨天早上在巴黎,卢浮宫(Louvre: 位于法国巴黎的著名艺术博物馆)开馆半小时后,一辆带有梯子的卡车停在建筑南侧,将两名盗贼升至二楼阳台。
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And finally, >> yesterday morning in Paris, half an hour after the Louv opened, the truck with a ladder attached to it pulled up to the south side of the building and raised two seavves up to the second floor balcony.
他们使用砂轮机打破窗户,然后闯入其中一个镀金画廊,那里存放着卢浮宫的皇冠珠宝(crown jewels: 皇室拥有的珍贵珠宝)。
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They used a grinder to break in through the window and then burst into one of the gilded galleries that hold the Louv's crown jewels.
我的同事凯瑟琳·波特常驻巴黎。
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My colleague Katherine Porter is based in Paris.
一旦进入博物馆,戴着面具的窃贼触发了警报,但他们设法打破了两个展柜,并拿走了皇家祖母绿项链及配套耳环、镶有大量珍珠的头饰等物品。
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>> Once inside the museum, the thieves who had masks on set off the alarms, but they managed to break into two cases and take things like royal emerald necklace and matching earrings, a tiara with a ton of pearls on it.
他们迅速顺着梯子返回,跳上摩托车,然后呼啸而去。
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They quickly headed back down the ladder, jumped on their motorbikes, and roared off.
整个过程只持续了7分钟。
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The entire thing lasted only 7 minutes.
这是法国历史上最嚣张、可能也是代价最高的盗窃案之一。
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It was one of the most brazen and probably costly heists in French history.
这座城市感到震惊。
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The city was shocked.
巴黎市中心市长说,这就像一部电影,简直难以置信。
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The mayor of central Paris, he said it was like a movie. Couldn't believe it.
卢浮宫迅速关闭。
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The lube was quickly shut down.
数千名已经在馆内的人被疏散。
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People, thousands of them who were already in the building ushered out.
一项刑事调查已经启动。
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A criminal investigation was launched.
但目前,我们还没有发现任何细节。
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But at this point, we have no details of what they have found.
这起盗窃案反映了全国多家博物馆面临的一个问题。
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This theft speaks to an issue that multiple museums across the country are facing.
在过去,甚至几个月内,我们已经看到博物馆发生了多起盗窃案。
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In the past, even months, we've seen many thefts at museums.
但这起案件是在光天化日之下进行的,这表明窃贼的胆量越来越大,他们愿意在公开场合作案。
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But the fact that this was done in broad daylight speaks to a growing audacity of thieves who are willing to strike in the open.
以上是今天《The Daily》的头条新闻。
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Those are the headlines today on the daily.
更深入地了解美国经济的现状以及为什么股市持续上涨,您可以在《纽约时报》应用程序或任何您收听播客的平台收听。
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A deeper look at what's happening in the American economy and why the stock market keeps going up and up and up. You can listen to that in the New York Times app or wherever you get your podcasts.
我是特蕾西·芒福德。我们明天再见。
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I'm Tracy Mumford. We'll be back tomorrow.
📌 文中提及的人物和组织
人物: Tracy Mumford, Ben Castleman, Pete Hegsth, Donald Trump
公司/组织: New York Times, Amazon Web Services, McDonald's, Netflix, Hamas, White House, Fox News, Louvre
媒体/书籍: The Daily