伊朗局势与外交斡旋
播报员: 来自《纽约时报》的头条新闻。我是 Tracy Mumford。今天是星期二,4月7日。我们将报道以下内容。
Original English
Announcer: From the New York Times, it's the headlines. I'm Tracy Mumford. Today's Tuesday, April 7th. Here's what we're covering.
播报员: “那么,究竟是怎样?你是要结束这一切吗?还是在请求?” “我不能告诉你。我不知道。我不能说。这取决于他们怎么做。这是一个关键时期。”
Original English
Announcer: >> So, which is it? Are you winding this down? Are you asking?
Announcer: >> I can't tell you. I don't know. I can't tell. Depends what they do. This is a critical period.
播报员: 特朗普总统仍在向伊朗领导人施压,要求他们达成一项结束战争的协议,并威胁称,如果他们不这样做,今晚将对那里的民用基础设施发动广泛袭击。
Original English
Announcer: >> President Trump is still pressing Iran's leaders to make a deal to end the war. and he's threatening to unleash widespread attacks on civilian infrastructure there tonight if they don't
引用:特朗普: “伊朗的每一座发电厂都将停摆,燃烧,爆炸,再也无法使用。我的意思是,彻底的摧毁。”
Original English
Quoted: President Trump: >> where every power plant in Iran will be out of business, burning, exploding, and never to be used again. I mean, complete demolition.
播报员: 在昨天的记者会上,特朗普再次提供了他所寻求交易的细节,只说伊朗必须重新开放霍尔木兹海峡。据伊朗国家媒体报道,伊朗已提出一项提案,这是一项10点计划,要求保证伊朗不再受到攻击,以及解除对该国的所有制裁,还有其他几项内容。作为交换,伊朗将停止封锁海峡,但每艘船将收取200万美元的费用,其中一部分将用于国家重建。当被问及该提案时,特朗普称其“重要,但不算好”。
Original English
Announcer: >> In a press conference yesterday, Trump again offered few details on what kind of deal he's looking for other than saying that Iran must reopen the Straight of Hormuz. Iran has made a proposal, according to Iranian state media. It's a 10-point plan that calls for a guarantee that Iran would not be attacked again, as well as the lifting of all sanctions on the country, among other things. In exchange, Iran would stop blocking the strait, though it would charge a $2 million fee per ship, some of which would go to rebuilding the country. When asked about the proposal, Trump called it significant, but not good enough.
海加斯部长的宗教化言论
播报员: 同样在记者会上,
“一位飞行员重获新生,平安归来,举国欢腾。上帝是伟大的。”
国防部长皮特·海加斯将复活节周末在伊朗上空获救的美国飞行员与耶稣基督的复活相提并论。
Original English
Announcer: Also at the press conference,
Announcer: >> a pilot reborn, all home and accounted for a nation rejoicing. God is good.
Announcer: >> Defense Secretary Pete Hegath likened the rescue of a US airman over the Easter weekend to the resurrection of Jesus Christ.
引用:海加斯: “周五被击落,受难日,周日被救。这是海加斯在谈论战争时,每次都援引基督教神学的一个最新例子,他比任何其他美国高级军事领导人在近代历史上都更明确地这样做。海加斯,他指挥着针对伊朗的轰炸行动,经常崇拜十字军东征,这是中世纪血腥的战争,基督徒与穆斯林作战。他是《美国十字军》一书的作者,该书认为战争是悲惨但正义的,因为它们拯救了基督教欧洲免受伊斯兰教的传播。海加斯甚至有一个拉丁短语“上帝旨意如此”的纹身,他将其描述为那些战争中基督教士兵的战嗥。”
Original English
Quoted: Pete Hegath: >> Shot down on a Friday, Good Friday, and rescued on Sunday. It was the latest example of Hegathth invoking Christian theology [music] in his statements about the war, something he's done more explicitly than any other top American military leader in recent history. Hegs, who is directing the bombing campaign against Iran, has often idolized the Crusades, the bloody medieval wars where Christians fought Muslims. He's the author of a book called American Crusade that argues [music] the wars were tragic but justified because they saved a Christian Europe from the spread of Islam. [music] Pegsth even has a tattoo of the Latin phrase God wills it, which he's described as the battlecry of the Christian soldiers in those wars.
万斯副总统访问匈牙利
播报员: 现在,再更新一条关于特朗普政府的消息。今天上午,副总统 JD Vance 抵达匈牙利,这是他最后一次努力支持该国右翼民族主义领导人 Victor Orban。奥尔班是特朗普总统的朋友,在过去十年左右的时间里,他已成为全球右翼的重要人物,因为他镇压了移民,也镇压了推动进步社会事业的活动人士。他已经赢得了四次连任,但民意调查显示奥尔班在本周日选举前正陷入困境。他落后于另一位保守派政治家约10个百分点或更多。万斯前往匈牙利试图提供帮助,这体现了特朗普政府新的国家安全战略,在该战略中,他们表示希望与所谓的“爱国欧洲政党”结盟,为“硬右翼运动”服务。克里姆林宫也公开试图影响选举,支持与俄罗斯总统 Vladimir Putin 关系密切的奥尔班。奥尔班一直是利用其国家在欧盟的投票权来阻止向乌克兰提供资金并阻挠制裁俄罗斯的必要人物。
Original English
Announcer: Now, one more update on the Trump administration. This morning, Vice President JD Vance landed in Hungary in a lastditch effort to help prop up the country's right-wing nationalist leader, Victor Orban. Orban is a friend of President Trump's, and he's become a key figure on the right globally over the last decade or so, as he's cracked down on migrants as well as on activists pushing progressive social causes. He's won four elections in a row, but polls now show Orban is in trouble ahead of elections this Sunday. He's trailing by 10 percentage points or more behind another conservative politician. Vance heading to Hungary to try and help exemplifies the Trump administration's new national security strategy in which they said they want to align with quote patriotic European parties code for hardright movements. The Kremlin has also been openly trying to tilt the election toward Orban who is close to Russian President Vladimir Putin. Orban has been essential in using his country's vote in the EU to hold up funding for Ukraine and block efforts to sanction Russia.
美国中期选举的“暗流”资金
播报员: 在美国各地,今年中期选举的资金已经涌入了数亿美元。一项新的《纽约时报》分析显示,有多少筹款依赖于“影子慈善团体”。迄今为止,10笔最大宗的个人捐款中,没有一笔来自真人。取而代之的是,富有的捐助者将资金捐给鲜为人知的非营利组织,然后这些组织再将资金输送给支持竞选活动的超级政治行动委员会(Super PAC)。原始捐助者通常保持匿名。共和党人在最高法院于2010年通过“公民联合”裁决为大笔金钱进入政坛铺平道路后,率先采用了这一策略,而民主党人对此大加抨击。然而,如今《纽约时报》发现,过去几年里,主要是民主党人在使用这一策略。这在一定程度上是因为左翼的富裕捐助者希望避免来自特朗普总统的负面影响,因为他们试图击败共和党候选人。
Original English
Announcer: Across the US, hundreds of millions of dollars are already flowing into this year's midterm elections. And a new Times analysis shows just how much of that fundraising hinges on the use of shadowy philanthropic groups. Of the 10 largest individual donations so far, none of them came from an actual person. Instead, what's happening is that wealthy donors are giving their money to littleknown nonprofits, which then funnel that money to super PACs that back campaigns. The original donors usually stay anonymous. Republicans pioneered this strategy after the Supreme Court cleared the way for big money in politics as part of its Citizens United ruling back in 2010, and Democrats blasted it. Now though, the Times has found that in the past few years, it's mostly Democrats who are using the strategy. That's in part because wealthy donors on the left want to avoid blowback from President Trump as they try to defeat GOP candidates.
引用:政治顾问: 一位政治顾问称这种资金流动为“一场‘空壳游戏’”。另一位曾与几位知名进步派捐助者共事的顾问告诉《纽约时报》,他们只是在“利用他们政治武器库中的所有工具”,并说:“当我们获得权力时,我们就可以改变所有规则,让每个人都好好相处,但直到我们拥有权力,我们就做不到。”
Original English
Quoted: Political Advisor: A political adviser called this flow of money a shell game. And another adviser [music] who's worked with several prominent progressive donors told the Times they are just using all the tools in their political arsenal saying quote when we get power we [music] can change all of the rules so that everyone plays nice but until we have power we can't [music] do that.
谷歌AI搜索的准确性挑战
播报员: 当你在谷歌上搜索某样东西时,顶部的那个由AI生成的回答已经成为常态。搜索引擎在2024年推出了这项功能。但问题持续存在:“它的准确性有多高?”最近,《纽约时报》让一家分析AI幻觉的初创公司对谷歌的回复进行了测试。它发现,今年秋天,结果的准确率为85%。在谷歌进行一次升级后,2月份再次进行测试,准确率上升至91%。大约十次中有九次正确,这可以得A。但考虑到谷歌每年处理超过5万亿次搜索,这意味着它每小时会给出数千万个错误答案。谷歌本身也承认,AI概览可能包含错误。它在页面上用细则写着:“请仔细核对回复。”但分析发现的另一件事是,谷歌的许多AI答案,即使是正确的,也是“无根据的”,意味着它们链接到的网站并不能完全支持该信息。这使用户难以自行核实准确性,如果他们无法追溯信息来源的话。现在,这里有一个关键点需要注意,高效检查大量AI概览答案(此次分析超过4000个)的最佳方法是也使用AI来完成,这正是该初创公司在此案例中所做的。这可能会引入它自身的错误,而谷歌的一位发言人称此次分析“存在缺陷”。欲了解报告的完整详情,包括AI概览如何被操纵,请访问 nytimes.com。
Original English
Announcer: When you Google something, that little AI generated answer right at the top has become the norm. The search engine rolled out the feature in 2024. But the question continues to be, "How accurate is it?" Recently, The Times asked a startup that analyzes AI hallucinations to put Google's responses to the test. It found this fall the results were accurate 85% of the time. It tested again in February after Google did an upgrade and it had risen to 91%. Being right roughly nine out of 10 times can get you an A. But considering that Google processes more than 5 trillion searches a year, that means it provides tens of millions of wrong answers every hour. Google itself acknowledges that AI overviews can include errors. It says so right on the page in fine print. Doublech checkck responses. But another thing the analysis found is that many of Google's AI answers, even correct ones, were ungrounded, meaning they linked to websites that didn't completely support that information. That makes it challenging for users to check the accuracy themselves if they can't trace where the information came from. Now, a key thing to note here, the best way to efficiently check a large number of AI overview answers, more than 4,000 for this analysis, is to use AI for that, too, which the startup did in this case. That can introduce its own errors, and a spokesman for Google called the analysis flawed. For a full look at the report, including how AI overviews can be manipulated, go to ny times.com.
“阿尔忒弥斯2号”任务绕月返航与命名仪式
播报员: 最后,
“休斯顿,完整性检查。完整性,我们清晰地听到你的声音。请讲。”
“阿尔忒弥斯2号”任务昨晚绕月并返回。“很高兴再次听到地球的声音。”
在与NASA任务控制中心失联约40分钟后进行联络。
Original English
Announcer: And finally,
Announcer: >> Houston Integrity, com check. Integrity, we have you loud and clear. Tell me.
Announcer: >> The Artemis 2 mission made it around the moon and back last night.
Announcer: >> Is so great to hear from Earth again.
Announcer: >> Checking in with NASA's mission control after being totally cut off for about 40 minutes.
播报员: “月球上有一个非常棒的地方。当天早些时候,在太空舱里一个感人的时刻,宇航员们请求命名他们能看到的月球表面上的一个陨石坑。”
Original English
Announcer: >> There's a feature in a really neat place on the moon. In an emotional moment on the capsule earlier in the day, the astronauts made a request to name one of the craters that they could see on the lunar surface.
引用:宇航员: “它是一个亮点,我们想称它为卡罗尔。拼写是 C-A-R-R-O-L-L。”
Original English
Quoted: Astronauts: >> It's a bright spot, and we would like to call it Carol. And you spell that C A R R O L L.
播报员: 他们请求以任务指挥官 Reed Wisman 的妻子 Carol Wisman 的名义来命名它,她于2020年因癌症去世。在从飞船内部进行的直播中,韦斯曼在团队提出请求时,似乎擦去了眼泪。宇航员们在任务中还剩下几天时间。他们预计将于周五溅落在太平洋。
Original English
Announcer: >> They asked to name it in honor of Carol Wisman, the wife of the mission's commander Reed Wisman, who died in 2020 from cancer. In a live stream from inside the spacecraft, Wiseman appeared to wipe away tears as his team made the request. The astronauts still have a few days left on their mission. They're [music] expected to splash down in the Pacific Ocean on Friday.
播报员: 这些是头条新闻。我是 Tracy Mumford。明天再见。
Original English
Announcer: [music] Those are the headlines. I'm Tracy Mumford. We'll be back tomorrow.
📌 文中提及的人物和组织
公司/组织: Google, NASA, EU, Kremlin
产品/模型: Google AI overviews, Artemis 2 mission
媒体/书籍: American Crusade