校园安防的反噬:警力介入后的学生管理危机
德克萨斯州在2022年经历了美国历史上最惨烈的校园枪击案之一,随后立法要求每所公立学校必须配备一名执勤警员。然而,这一雄心勃勃的举措在实施过程中引发了严重的争议。最新的调查发现,这种本意在于保护学生安全的环境,在实际运行中却演变成了警员对学生频繁使用武力,包括抓捕、摔打,甚至在极端情况下使用泰瑟枪(Taser)。
调查团队对数千页警务记录及数百次采访进行了分析,视频证据显示,警察对学生的粗暴执法行为包括面部撞击、将其撞向金属餐车以及强行锁喉。不仅如此,还存在针对未成年人的暴力行为,如拳击和强制佩戴手铐。在一个典型的案例中,一名17岁的优等生因为意外打落墙上的装饰门铃(价值约13美元)被控窃盗,随后在被拉扯过程中被警察暴力摔向地面,导致其在视频中长达三分钟窒息求救。这一经历对该生造成了巨大的心理创伤,迫使其转为居家学习并缺席了毕业典礼。 policing专家指出,德州未能建立足够的监管机制来约束校园警务,导致原本应在校长办公室处理的校园纪律问题,演变成了实质上的刑事执法。
Original English Source
A new investigation from the Times looks at what has happened as more police officers have been hired at schools to keep students safe. My colleagues in partnership with the San Antonio Express News looked at Texas specifically. Back in 2022, the state was rocked by one of the deadliest school shootings in US history when a gunman opened fire at Rob Elementary in Uvalde, killing 21 people. The next year, lawmakers passed legislation requiring one licensed police officer at every public school, the most ambitious effort of its kind. Now, Texas has more school district police departments than all other states put together. The law that Texas passed was largely cast as a way to protect students from school shooters. But we have found that the way officers use force on students raises questions about whether something that was meant to help them is actually harming some students instead. Claire Amari is part of the team who dug through thousands of pages of police records and did hundreds of interviews with students, parents, teachers, and law enforcement officials in Texas to see how the influx of officers has played out.
The team found that while many people welcomed the police presence on campus, there were also many incidents where officers grabbed, tackled, or even used tasers on students, leading to injuries in extreme instances. Some of these were captured on camera. In these videos, we've seen police officers knee one student in the face, slam another student into a metal lunch cart, and pin other students to the ground. We have also seen videos of officers punching students, of officers using pepper spray on students, and officers handcuffing young children. In all, the Times documented more than 2600 individual cases in which school police officers in Texas used force in the last few years.
In one, a 17-year-old honor student was accused of stealing a little classroom doorbell worth about 13 bucks, which she says she accidentally knocked off the wall. Still, an assistant principal called in the police, and when she pulled away from them, they wrestled her to the ground. Video footage shows her gasping for air for three minutes. Her mug shot was later posted online, and she was so upset by the whole experience that she finished the school year from home and skipped her graduation ceremony. Overall, the investigation found that the constant presence of police has transformed how many Texas schools manage discipline. While state law says that districts should not assign officers to handle routine student discipline, there were many incidents where police were responding to conduct that appeared to be minor. The kind of thing that once would have just landed kids in the principal's office. Policing experts say that what's happened in Texas is that lawmakers went allin on school policing without putting in place adequate safeguards to protect students.
地缘博弈与国内政治:中东局势的连动反应
在过去的24小时内,伊朗与美国在中东地区发生了一系列密集的袭击交换。美军在霍尔木兹海峡击落了四架伊朗无人机,美方官员称此举为自卫行为,而伊朗革命卫队随即宣布对美国军事基地实施了反击。这些零星的冲突正威胁着双方之间本就脆弱的停火协议。
与此同时,特朗普总统坚持认为结束冲突的和平协议即将达成,并表示不会受到外界因素的仓促推动。针对即将到来的中期选举和飙升的油价对政治压力,特朗普予以否认。然而,在美伊冲突消息的影响下,国际油价依然出现了强劲飙升。
Original English Source
In the Middle East, over the past 24 hours, both Iran and the US say they've carried out a fresh flurry of attacks. Yesterday, American troops shot down four drones over the Strait of Hormuz in what a US official described as self-defense strikes. And this morning, Iran's Revolutionary Guards Corps said it retaliated by targeting an American military base. The scattered exchanges are threatening the fragile ceasefire between the two countries.
At the same time, President Trump is continuing to insist that a peace deal to end the war is just around the corner. though yesterday at the White House he said he would not be rushed. Trump rejected any suggestion that the looming midterm elections and soaring gas prices were putting political pressure on him to end the conflict. This morning, amid reports of the new wave of US and Iranian strikes, oil prices surged.
权力工具化:针对E. Jean Carroll的法律博弈
司法部(DOJ)针对特朗普的对手采取了进一步的行动。据知情人士透露,司法部已对杂志作家E. Jean Carroll展开刑事调查,焦点在于她在指控特朗普性侵的民事诉讼中是否涉及作伪证。
此前,联邦陪审团在相关诉讼中认定特朗普在90年代中期对Carroll实施了性虐待,并因他在社交媒体上称该案为骗局和谎言而认定其构成诽谤,责令其赔偿超过8000万美元。特朗普已向最高法院提出上诉,目前暂未实际支付赔偿。此次司法部的介入被外界视为总统利用联邦政府的全部权力对异见者进行打击的体现,且在此过程中几乎未受到部门内部的制衡。
Original English Source
At the Justice Department, President Trump's retribution campaign now seems to have reached Eene Carol, the former magazine writer who accused him of sexual assault. According to two people with direct knowledge of the situation, the DOJ has opened a criminal investigation into Carol that centers on whether she committed perjury in her civil lawsuits against Trump. In one suit, a federal jury found Trump liable for sexually abusing Carol in a department store dressing room in the mid 1990s and said he defamed her by calling the case a hoax and a lie on social media. In another related defamation case, a jury ordered Trump to pay Carol more than $80 million in damages. Trump has since asked the Supreme Court to step in, and for the moment, he hasn't been forced to pay anything. While Trump has tried to demean and discredit Carol for years, the DOJ's move now comes as the president has tried to use the full power of the federal government to target his adversaries. so far with little push back from inside the department.
舆论代价:查理·柯克遇刺后的职场清洗与赔偿
保守派活动家查理·柯克(Charlie Kirk)在巡回演讲中遇刺身亡后,舆论引发了剧烈的后续影响。副总统JD Vance等柯克的支持者公开鼓励公众对任何批评柯克的人进行“人肉搜索”(name and shame),导致大批职场人士(包括医疗工作者、律师、餐饮从业者等)因发布被认为庆祝或美化暗杀的言论而遭到解雇或纪律处分。
随着事态发展,部分失业者开始通过法律途径获得巨额赔偿。例如,印第安纳州波尔州立大学(Ball State University)同意向一名被解雇的行政人员支付22.5万美元,原因仅是她曾在个人Facebook上私下发布言论称:“如果你认为查理·柯克是一个优秀的人,那我们就无法成为朋友。” 尽管大学方面试图以该帖引发的大量愤怒电话和邮件干扰了校园运营为由进行辩护,但类似的诉讼案例在全美各地不断增加,包括佛罗里达州和田纳西州均出现了针对大学解雇教授或员工的巨额赔偿结算。
Original English Source
Last September, the fallout from Charlie Kirk's killing has spread to the workplace. People are getting fired for comments that seem to celebrate or glorify the assassination. Vice President JD Vance along with other supporters of Kirk encourage people to name and shame anyone seen as criticizing the divisive conservative activist. Scores of people were fired or faced other repercussions, including healthare workers, lawyers, restaurant workers.
Now, some people who lost their jobs are getting big payouts. Ball State University in Indiana just agreed to pay $225,000 to a former administrator who was fired after she made a private Facebook post saying, quote, "If you think Charlie Kirk was a wonderful person, we can't be friends." Someone took a screenshot of it and it spread everywhere. In trying to justify her firing, the university's president said the flood of angry calls and emails they got about her post were disrupting campus operations. It's only the latest case like this. Last week, Florida officials agreed to pay almost half a million dollars to a state biologist who'd been fired over a meme about Kirk that she posted on Instagram. And in Tennessee, a professor got another half a million dollar settlement from his university. There could be more payouts coming. One free speech advocacy group says it's tracking more than a dozen federal lawsuits from other workers who also say they were disciplined or fired for their comments about Kirk.
通胀背景下的消费抉择:部落加油站的经济效应
随着油价不断上涨,加州一处位于圣地亚哥郊外40英里处的乡村加油站——Horizon Fuel Center——成为了当地热门的消费目的地。该中心位于部落土地上,因此豁免了州政府的税费,其油价有时比竞争对手每加仑便宜近一美元。
许多消费者通过加油比价App发现这里,甚至不惜绕路行驶数十英里前来加油。这种消费差异对于许多家庭来说意义重大,省下的钱可以用于购买日常杂货,或是为家庭生活提供更多周转空间。对于依靠固定收入的退休人员,或者是像一位负责运送砂石的大型卡车司机(该司机单日柴油支出即达1000美元)而言,这种差异意味着在生活成本高企的压力下,能够勉强维持其收支平衡。
Original English Source
And finally, when you get to Horizon, it's sort of this bright, beautiful, open, clean place where there's like 25 gas pumps. My colleague Karina Null joined in on a quest recently in California for cheap gas. With prices ticking up and up, people are looking for any break they can get. And that has turned a rural gas station 40 miles outside San Diego into a hopping destination.
She visited Horizon Fuel Center, which has been offering gas that is sometimes nearly a dollar a gallon cheaper than its competitors. The station is on tribal land, which means it's exempt from state taxes and fees, hence the deal. A lot of people Karina talked to rolling through were using an app that compares gas prices, and that helped them find Horizon. A lot of people talked about driving out of their way just to come to this place. like they would pass a few gas stations just to get here or drive, you know, several more miles just to come here to save. It meant that they had more money for groceries. It meant that they could maybe buy their son some treats after practice. I talked to some people who were retired and so were on a fixed income and could not keep up with any rising gas prices. Karina said she talked to one big rig driver who hauls sand and gravel around and he was expecting to have to spend $1,000 that day on diesel. He told her his last delivery route had brought his tank to almost empty and all he could do was cross his fingers and just hope he had enough fuel to make it all the way to Horizon.