扫拖一体机的崛起:智能扫地机器人的演进、选购与避坑指南 New York Times Podcasts 2026-06-19

扫地机器人的行业新趋势

克里斯汀·西雷特: 我是克里斯汀·西雷特,您正在收听的是 《纽约时报》旗下消费指南网站 Wirecutter 的播客节目。大家好,我是克里斯汀。我们在节目中介绍过很多关于清洁的建议,这可能是因为我们的网站上有海量极其优秀的清洁建议和推荐产品,而我们的听众对清洁话题也有着源源不断的问题。今天,我将与 Wirecutter 的专职作者埃文·登特一起,聊聊过去几十年来最具有标志性的清洁工具之一——智能扫地机器人

想象一下这个场景:一个圆盘形状的机器人在你出门办事或上班时,在家里转悠,帮你吸走宠物毛发、吃剩的麦圈和灰尘。如果你拥有一台扫地机器人,你可能非常喜欢它,也可能非常讨厌它,或者介于两者之间。如果你还没有扫地机器人,也许你曾经考虑过买一台。但无论你现在处于什么阶段,我们所熟知的传统扫地机器人可能即将消失,或者说它正在进化成一种结合了吸尘和拖地功能的新型机器人——也就是扫拖一体机

我觉得现在是和埃文聊聊这个话题的绝佳时机,因为购买吸尘器或扫地机器人的最佳时机之一就是大型促销活动,比如黑色星期五、阵亡将士纪念日,或者下周(6月23日至26日)即将到来的 Prime Day 亚马逊会员日。埃文最近写了一篇关于扫地机器人如何发生变化的文章,他今天将带我们了解:如果你已经拥有一台扫地机器人并希望延长其使用寿命,你需要知道些什么;以及下周及以后有哪些型号值得我们在促销中重点关注。

坐在我身边的就是埃文·登特,他在 Wirecutter 负责测试各种类型的吸尘器和地板护理工具。埃文,欢迎来到我们的节目。

Original English

Christine Sirette: I'm Christine Sirette and you're listening to the Wire Cutter Show. Hey there, it's Christine. We cover a lot of cleaning advice on this show, probably because we have a ton of great advice and recommendations on our site, and our listeners also seem to have lots of questions about cleaning. Today, I'm talking with wire cutter writer Evan Dent about one of the most iconic cleaning tools of the past few decades, the robot vacuum. Picture it, the discshaped bot that can roll around your home vacuuming up pet hair and Cheerios and dust while you're running errands or at work. If you have a robot vacuum, maybe you love it, maybe you hate it, maybe you're somewhere in between. And if you don't have a robot vac, maybe you've considered getting one. Wherever you land, the robot vacuum as we know it is probably going away, or at least evolving into a new type of bot that combines vacuuming and mopping. I thought it would be a great time to talk with Evan now because one of the best times to buy a vacuum is during a big deals event like Black Friday, Memorial Day, or Prime Day, which is coming up next week from June 23rd to the 26th. Evan recently wrote a piece about how robot vacuums are changing, and he's going to walk us through what to know if you already own one and you want to extend its life, and which models are worth looking for deals on next week and beyond. I'm here with Evan Dent who tests all types of vacuums and floor care tools for Wire Cutter. Evan, welcome to the show.

埃文·登特: 谢谢你邀请我。

Original English

Evan Dent: Thanks for having me.

克里斯汀·西雷特: 很高兴你能来。你测试过非常多的吸尘器,包括几十台扫地机器人。很多人都非常喜欢,或者至少很感激他们的扫地机器人,因为它们能自动完成清洁工作,虽然并不总是那么完美。我在办公室里见过不少这小家伙,它们总是马不停蹄地撞上家具。所以我知道它们确实会有犯错的时候。不过,我们所熟知的扫地机器人确实正在发生巨大的变化。能告诉我到底发生了什么转变,它又是朝什么方向转变的吗?

Original English

Christine Sirette: It's great to have you here. You have tested a lot of vacuums, including dozens of robot vacuums. Many people love or at least appreciate their robot vacuums because they clean automatically, if not always perfectly. I've seen plenty of these in the office bump into furniture non-stop. So I know that they have their errors, but robot vacuums as we know them are really changing. Tell me what is shifting and how is it shifting?

埃文·登特: 在过去的几年里,所有制造扫地机器人的公司都真正转向了这种多功能合一的组合型机器人。对于这种产品,目前还没有一个特别顺口的名字,但它们基本上就是“扫拖一体机器人”(Robo combo vac mops),大概是这么个叫法。

Original English

Evan Dent: So in the last couple of years, all these companies that are making robot vacuums have really shifted to these combination robot vacs. There's no like good way to say those, but Robo combo vac mops. Something like that.

克里斯汀·西雷特: 听起来是这么回事。

Original English

Christine Sirette: Sounding.

埃文·登特: 是的。它们既能吸尘,又能拖地。所以,它的外观看起来和你典型的扫地机器人差不多,但在它们的后部装有拖地垫或旋转拖布,或者在机身下方装有滚筒拖把,它们会同步进行吸尘和拖地。如今,纯吸尘的扫地机器人已经成了稀罕物,我想可能只有一两家公司还在生产这种单一功能的扫地机了。

Original English

Evan Dent: Yeah. They vacuum and they mop. So, it looks kind of like your typical robot vacuum, but there's a pad or these spinning things on the back of them or a roller mop underneath it and they will go and and sort of vacuum and mop at the same time. You can set them to do different things, but a vacuum only robot is a rarity now. I think one or two companies still make them.

克里斯汀·西雷特: 这么说来,如果你现在打算去买一台新的扫地机器人,你很有可能买到的就是这种扫拖一体的组合机。这些是目前市面上最主流、最容易买到的产品。

Original English

Christine Sirette: So, if you're going out to buy a new robot vacuum at this point, it's most likely that you're going to get one of these combos. Those are the ones that are like the most available right now.

埃文·登特: 没错。现在即使是入门级的产品,也都会配备某种形式的拖地功能。

Original English

Evan Dent: Yes. Even the base level thing is going to have some sort of mopping on it.

厂商逐步淘汰单吸尘机型的背后动因

克里斯汀·西雷特: 为什么制造商要逐步淘汰这种只做吸尘工作的品类,转而添加拖地功能呢?

Original English

Christine Sirette: Why are manufacturers phasing out this category that just does the vacuuming and adding this mop feature?

埃文·登特: 部分原因在于,如果你已经有了一台扫地机,在它坏掉之前你大概率是不会去买新机器的。而一旦它坏了,你甚至可能会说:“我再也不想用这些玩意了。” 纯吸尘扫地机的市场底线已经降得太低了,一台优秀的纯吸尘机器人售价大约在 200 美元左右。因此,对于厂商来说,继续研发更好的纯吸尘机器人并没有太大的利润诱惑。但是,如果加上了拖地功能,他们就能轻易地宣传其技术升级,比如声称“这台机器拥有我们最新的自清洁拖地系统”,这样他们就可以卖到 1000 美元甚至 1500 美元的高价。相比之下,纯吸尘机器人的价格上限基本被卡在 200 美元左右。

Original English

Evan Dent: Part of it is if you have one, you're probably not going to get another one until it breaks. And then if it breaks, you might just say, "I'm done with these entirely." The bottom of that market dropped out so much that a good one is around $200. So there's not a ton of profit incentive for them to keep making better vacuums. So they can advertise advancements more easily with the mopping and say like this has the newest self-washing mop system that we can charge you a thousand bucks for $1,500 for whereas just a vacuum they're kind of topped out at around 200.

克里斯汀·西雷特: 也就是说,厂商基本上是在淘汰那些不再能赚大钱的产品,转而在这些扫拖一体机上增加新功能,以此来获得更高的利润,并诱导人们更频繁地更新换代?是这个意思吗?因为肯定还有很多消费者其实只想要吸尘功能。

Original English

Christine Sirette: Is this manufacturers basically phasing out something that they're not making a lot of money on anymore and trying to add features to these mop vacs so that they can make more money and get people to buy new ones? Like what? Why? Because surely there are people that still just want the vacuum.

埃文·登特: 厂商对外会宣称他们是在制造更好的产品。他们增加了功能,从而让你觉得“哦,现在的拖地效果更好了,现在它能在你的家里同时搞定两件事。” 但说到底,这很可能确实是为了从产品中赚取更多的利润,并促使消费者更频繁地购买新机。

Original English

Evan Dent: They would say that they're making a better product. They're adding functionality so that oh, this is better at mopping now and now I can do two things in your home. But it is probably trying to make more money off the product and getting people to buy things more frequently.

克里斯汀·西雷特: 因为在目前的阶段,这些机器确实非常昂贵。我们目前的推荐机型价格大约在 600 美元左右。

Original English

Christine Sirette: Cuz these are pretty expensive at this point. Our recommendation right now is around $600.

埃文·登特: 是的,而那还只是完全属于中端水平的产品。在最顶尖的配置上,比如那些刚推出的最新型号,我甚至见过高达 1700 美元的售价。

Original English

Evan Dent: Yes. And that's totally middle of the pack. On the highest end, like the newest of the new things that come out, I've seen as high as $1,700.

克里斯汀·西雷特: 哇,那太贵了。这个价钱你完全可以买一台极其高端的卧式吸尘器或立式吸尘器,而且清洁效果非常好。

Original English

Christine Sirette: Wa. That's so expensive. You can buy a really really nice canister vac or upright vac that cleans incredibly well for

埃文·登特: 你甚至能买两台。

Original English

Evan Dent: You could buy two.

克里斯汀·西雷特: 你确实可以买两台。好吧,那么这些扫拖一体机已经推出了几年了。我记得我们最早评测它们的时候,我们的第一印象其实并不好。我们当时觉得它们挺鸡肋的,但显然在过去的几年里,技术在不断发展。我很想知道,你现在怎么看它们?它们现在算得上好用吗?你觉得它们能把吸尘和拖地工作做得足够好吗?

Original English

Christine Sirette: You could buy two. Yeah. Okay. So, these have been out for a few years. I remember us first reviewing them and our first take on the robot mop vax was we didn't like them. We thought they were kind of bad, but clearly things have been developing over the last few years. I got to know, what do you think about them now? Are they decent? Do you think that they're doing a decent job of vacuuming and mopping?

扫拖一体机的实际清洁表现

埃文·登特: “足够好”(Decent)正是形容它们最贴切的词。它们做到了勉强合格。它能延缓你动手进行大扫除的周期。如果你喜欢让地板看起来亮晶晶的,这正是这种拖地功能能给你的体验。但它无法清除那些顽固的陈旧污渍,甚至无法彻底搞定厨房重油污区域。在机器拖完地之后,我有时会自己用抹布使劲擦一擦,发现依然能擦出不少脏东西。所以,它并不完美。它更像是一种日常维护性的清洁工具,无论是吸尘还是拖地都是如此。

而且实际上,拖地功能有时会让它们的吸尘效果变得稍微差一些,因为为了容纳下拖地模块,机器的底盘通常需要离地面稍高一点。

所以,这主要用于两次深度清洁之间的日常维护;或者如果你工作生活极度忙碌——我和很多父母聊过,他们会说“我根本腾不出时间来打扫这打扫那”。字面意思上,我的一个同事就曾提到:“我的孩子们把整碗牛奶和麦片洒在了地上,而我们当时必须马上出门,所以我只能直接启动机器人,最后它确实把这些东西都清理干净了。” 这种情况下,如果你坐在旁边看着它工作,你可能会抓狂,因为你会发现它在整个房间里绕来绕去,而且不能一次性把所有东西都清理干净。但是如果你根本没时间管它,直接出门去,等你回家时,脏东西基本都消失了,那也挺好的。

Original English

Evan Dent: Decent's the exactly right word for it. They're good enough. It forstalls bigger cleans. If you like having a shiny looking floor, that's sort of what the mop is going to give you. It's not going to get deeper set stains or even grimy kitchen areas. I'll go over after one's done and sort of put my own elbow grease into it and find that I'm still picking up stuff. So, it's not perfect. It's more of a maintenance cleaner. That's the same for vacuuming and mopping. and actually the mopping makes them worse at vacuuming because they're slightly higher off the ground to fit that mop. So maintenance cleans in between things or if you're just super busy like I've talked to plenty of parents who are just like I don't have time to do XYZ or you know quite literally one of my colleagues is like my kids spilled an entire bowl of milk and cereal and it's like we had to go so I just set the robot off and eventually it picks it up. Like if you sat by and watched it, you'd be frustrated because it's going around the whole room and not getting everything. But if you don't have the time and you're going, it's fine to just leave it and then you come back and it's pretty much gone.

克里斯汀·西雷特: 所以这是一种“有总比没有好”的情况。我有小孩子,我完全经历过这种场景,这绝对是现实生活中的痛点。那么,这类扫拖一体机更适合什么样的家庭呢?如果家里有大量的地毯,它能正常工作吗?还是说你必须拥有全硬木地板?

Original English

Christine Sirette: So this is like a something is better than nothing situation, which I've been there with young kids. It's definitely a reality. So what kind of homes are these vacs good for? Like if you have a lot of carpeting, is it going to work in your home or do you need to have all hardwood floors?

埃文·登特: 主要还是适合硬木地板。此外,我建议家里地板不要有太多不同的高度落差(跃层),因为否则的话,你得不断把这台机器搬上搬下。不过,现在的机器在识别地毯区域并避免打湿拖地方面确实比以前做得更好了。虽然我不能说它非常完美——我的厨房里有一块很薄的垫子,测试的十台机器里有九台都无法识别它,结果直接拖了过去。这虽不是什么世界末日,但如果你有一块比较昂贵的地毯,你可能会为此感到很苦恼。

Original English

Evan Dent: Mostly hardwood floors. And I would say not a lot of level changes on your floors cuz you're going to have to sort of pick that thing up and move it along. But they've gotten better at recognizing where a carpet is and not mopping it. I won't say it's perfect. I have a little thin thing in my kitchen that nine out of 10 of them don't recognize and it just mops it. It's not the end of the world, but you know, if you had a nicer rug or carpet, you might be annoyed by that.

产品设计与海外市场差异

克里斯汀·西雷特: 我读过你写的一篇关于扫拖机器人的文章,其中你提到这些机器在某种程度上其实是针对亚洲和欧洲的家庭环境设计的。能多聊聊这点吗?我觉得这非常有趣。

Original English

Christine Sirette: I was reading one of your pieces about these machines and you had mentioned that they are kind of designed for homes in Asia and Europe. Tell me more about that because I thought that was pretty fascinating.

埃文·登特: 是的,现在所有的主流扫地机器人制造商都总部设在中国。在铺设地毯和垫子的普及率方面,美国是远远超过世界其他地方的,而亚洲和欧洲的家庭则没有那么多地毯。因此,这些机器在设计之初,绝对是优先考虑亚洲和欧洲以硬质地面为主的家庭环境。当它们被进口到美国市场时,在某种程度上就像是将“方榫头装进圆眼儿里”,有些水土不服。这很可能也是为什么地毯识别功能开发了这么久的原因——因为在厂商最初的市场调研里,这根本不是核心需求。

Original English

Evan Dent: So all the manufacturers now are based in China and the United States is sort of far ahead of the rest of the world in terms of carpets and rugs as opposed to more Asian European homes which don't have those as much. So it's definitely designed for those Asian and European homes. And then when they port it over to the states, it's kind of fitting a square peg into a round hole. That's probably part of why the carpet detection took so long. It just wasn't something that they were focused on.

克里斯汀·西雷特: 也就是说,美国在家里铺设地毯的面积和普及度上,确实远远高出其他地方。

Original English

Christine Sirette: And when you say that the US is far ahead in terms of carpet, what does that mean? Like

埃文·登特: 对,就是我们的家庭里有更多的地毯。

Original English

Evan Dent: just like more we have way more carpets and homes than the rest of the world.

克里斯汀·西雷特: 明白了。你还提到,这些机器完全无法很好地应付楼梯。能仔细说说吗?

Original English

Christine Sirette: Yeah. All right. You mentioned these don't handle stairs very well. Tell me more.

埃文·登特: 厂商们正尝试用一些越来越滑稽的方式,试图让你不用手动搬运机器人上楼。有三家公司甚至推出了某种楼梯轨道模块,你的扫地机器人会驶入该模块,然后利用坦克履带慢吞吞地爬上楼梯。注意,它在爬楼梯时并不进行清洁,仅仅是移动上楼。然后这个装置会在你楼梯的顶部等待,直到机器人打扫完二楼,再把它带下楼。我还见过一家公司甚至配备了飞行无人机来搬运机器人,那声音简直震耳欲聋,我在展会展厅的另一头都能听得一清二楚,而且实际效果非常差。所以,我不觉得这些方式能在实际家庭中行得通,但他们确实在动脑筋想办法。

Original English

Evan Dent: The companies are trying these kind of increasingly silly ways to make it so that you don't have to pick up your robot and bring it up the stairs. So three companies have put out these sort of modules that your robot vacuum will go into and then tank tread up the stairs. very slowly, not cleaning the stairs, just going up them. And then that thing will wait at the top of your stairs while it cleans upstairs and then go back down. I saw one company that had a drone for it, which extremely loud. Like I could hear it from across the convention and not work well there. So I don't think it will work well in homes, but they are thinking of ways to do it.

克里斯汀·西雷特: 听起来在目前的阶段,如果你想买一台扫地机器人,你最好只把它规划给某一个楼层使用,对吧?要么你就得为不同的楼层多买几台,或者就把它放在日常活动最频繁、最脏的那个楼层。

Original English

Christine Sirette: So it sounds like at this point if you want to get one of these, just think about it for one floor, right? or you're going to need multiple for many floors, but it probably like the floor that gets the most traction.

埃文·登特: 是的。虽然它们在软件上拥有保存多张地图的能力。如果你愿意费点力气把它搬到楼上并开机,它确实可以打扫,但之后你就得一遍又一遍地做这件事,或者买两台,这本身就有些荒谬。

Original English

Evan Dent: Yeah. I mean, they have capability to save multiple maps. So, if you wanted to take the effort to carry it upstairs and let it go, it'll do that, but then you're just going to have to keep doing that or get to, which is it's kind of ridiculous, but

建图机制与基座的物理局限性

克里斯汀·西雷特: 那你能解释一下,它们是如何对不同的房间和同一楼层的不同区域进行建图的吗?

Original English

Christine Sirette: So, can you explain how they can map the different rooms and the different areas that they should be going on in a floor?

埃文·登特: 它们可以通过在房间里碰撞到的物体来“猜测”这些房间的性质。比如,如果它开进了一个有床的房间,它会把这里标记为卧室;如果它碰到了洗碗机,它就会说这里是厨房。

通过这种方式,它会建立你家的地图,划分出不同的房间,然后你可以针对每个不同的房间设置不同的清洁时间表或不同的清洁模式。比如,如果你有一个经常有人进出、容易脏的入户玄关,你可以将其设置为“双重拖地”;而对于铺有昂贵地毯的房间,你可以直接设置“完全避开”。目前这些机器在这方面做得相当不错。

Original English

Evan Dent: They can take hints from what they run into in rooms and figure out what those rooms are. So, like if it goes into a bed, it'll say bedroom. If it runs into like a dishwasher, it'll say kitchen. So, it'll map your home, mark off the different rooms, and then you can set different cleaning schedules or different modes for each of those rooms. So, you know, if you have a hightraic entryway, you could say double mop this. If you have a room with like a really nice carpet in it, you could say skip this entirely. But they're fairly good at that now.

克里斯汀·西雷特: 我觉得这些扫拖一体机器人通常都会配备一个非常庞大的基座,供它们停靠和返回,对吗?

Original English

Christine Sirette: I think that these robot mop vacs have some kind of large sort of like housing that they return to, right?

埃文·登特: 没错。以前的 iRobot Roomba 通常只有一个极小的充电底座,你甚至可以把它藏在沙发底下或桌子底下,当它工作完之后就会悄悄钻进去隐藏起来。但现在的扫拖一体机,它的基座起码要占用你房间里的一个角落。这是一个很大的基座,它需要清洗拖布、烘干拖布,内部还配有清水箱、污水箱,而且现在大多数基座里面还会有一个集尘袋。

这样做的好处是,你不需要频繁地去清理它,根据你的使用频率,可能一个月才需要倒一次垃圾。但坏处是,你根本无法把它藏起来。如果这不是我的工作,我可能不会太想在家里放一台这东西,仅仅因为它占用了房间里太大的空间。

Original English

Evan Dent: Yeah. So, the old Roomba used to have this teeny little dock that you could even put under your couch or your table and it would just hide under there when it was done. But now it's this sort of takes up at least a corner of your room. It's a big dock that washes the mops and then dries them and then it has a clean water tank, a dirty water tank, and most of them now also have a a dust bag in them. So, it's nice because you don't have to empty them all that often. Maybe like once a month depending on how often you're using them, but it's not something you can hide away. If it wasn't my job, I wouldn't really love having one in my home just because it takes up such a big portion of the room it's in.

克里斯汀·西雷特: 是的,这也一直是劝退我的原因,因为我的公寓相对较小。如果我有一个大一点的房子,我可能就不会犹豫了,会毫不犹豫地入手。但对于小户型来说,这绝对是需要权衡的一点。

好的,埃文,我们要先进一段简短的广告休息一下。稍后回来时,我们将具体聊聊你推荐和不推荐购买哪些扫拖一体机。请不要走开。

(广告休息)

欢迎回来。今天我们正在与 Wirecutter 的专职作者埃文·登特讨论扫地机器人的选购。埃文,如果现在有人想买一台扫地机器人,无论是作为他们的第一台扫地机,还是为了替换家里的旧机型,你有什么具体的推荐吗?

Original English

Christine Sirette: Yeah, that's been what's held me back because I have a relatively small apartment. If I had a bigger house, I wouldn't think twice. I would just do it. But yeah, that's definitely something to keep in mind. Okay, Evan, we're going to take a quick break and when we're back, we're going to talk about the Robo Vax and mops that you recommend and what you don't recommend. Stay tuned. Welcome back. We're talking about RoboVax with Wire Cutter staff writer Evan Dent. Evan, if someone wants to buy a robot vac either for the first time or to replace an older model, what do you recommend getting?

值得关注的机型推荐

埃文·登特: 如果你想买一台功能简单、纯吸尘的机器人,我推荐 石头(Roborock)Q7 Max+(注:此处对应英文听译文本中的 Robbo Rock Q7 M5 Plus/Q7 Max+)。这个名字念起来确实有点绕口。它其实在出厂时也附带了一个可选的擦地配件,但那完全是选配的,你可以完全不用它。它是一台极其优秀的纯吸尘扫地机器人,在单纯的吸尘表现上,它和那些售价上千美元的机器做的一样好。

Original English

Evan Dent: So, for a new simple vacuum only robot, there's the Robbo Rock Q7 M5 Plus. That is a bit of a mouthful. It does technically have a mop on it, but it's completely optional. It's an excellent, excellent robot vacuum. It does as well as a $1,000 plus machines just at vacuuming.

克里斯汀·西雷特: 那款的价格大概在 300 美元左右吧?

Original English

Christine Sirette: And that one's about 300

埃文·登特: 官方原价是 300 美元左右,而且它经常打折促销。

顺便提一句,如果你现在手里有一台你自己很满意的扫地机器人,我非常建议趁现在还能买到配件的时候,多囤一些备用配件。这些扫地机厂商虽然嘴上说得很好听,保证会长期生产这些旧机型的配件,但实际上这些配件可能随时会从它们的官方网站上彻底下架,到时候你就会很难买到了。所以,多囤一点滤网、边刷之类的易耗品,这能大大延长你现有的扫地机器人的使用寿命。

如果你对扫拖一体机很感兴趣,并且想要体验比较前沿的技术——过去几年最重大的技术升级就是这种能够自清洁的滚筒拖把。当它在工作时,如果拖布脏了,它会返回基座进行自清洗,然后再出来继续拖地。这意味着它在技术上始终是用干净的水来清洁地板,这解决了很多消费者对传统拖地工具“越拖越脏”的顾虑。针对这类前沿机型,我推荐一个性价比较高的版本,叫做 一点(Yeedi)自清洁扫拖一体机 Omni E25(注:对应英文听译文本中的 Yuthi/UI Omni E25 系列)。它会彻底改变你的生活吗?不会。但它能让你在干完活之后,看着光洁如新的地板,满意地舒一口气吗?会的。而且它的价格不会让你彻底破产。

Original English

Evan Dent: 300 full price and it often goes on sale. If you have a robot vacuum that you like now, I would just buy extra parts for it while you can. These companies talk a big game about keeping those parts in production, but at any moment they could sort of go off their website and be harder to find. So stock up on extra filters, brushes, that sort of thing, and you can prolong the life of the current robot vacuum you have. And then if you're interested in kind of dipping your toe in a robot vac, and you want something kind of close to the cutting edge, so the biggest thing of the past couple years has been this roller mop that is selfcleing. So it goes down, hits the floor, picks up something dirty, and then cleans itself before it goes back down. So you are technically always cleaning with clean water, which I think is a lot of people's worry about traditional mopping. So there's a cheaper version of that called the Yuthi Robot Vacuum Omni E25. Is it going to change your life? No. Can you set it out and then look at your shiny fors after and sort of contentedly sigh? Yes. And it's not going to totally break the bank.

克里斯汀·西雷特: 那么如果你打算购买第一类产品,也就是你刚刚提到的石头 Q7 Max+,你也会建议在买机器的时候顺便囤一堆备用配件吗?

Original English

Christine Sirette: And if you were going to go with the first category, let's say you were going to go with that Robo Rock Q7 M5 Plus, would you also recommend going ahead and buying extra parts at this point?

埃文·登特: 我觉得在刚买新机的时候顺便捎带几个配件总是好的,但对于石头这款特定的型号来说,你暂时不用太担心配件断档的问题。

Original English

Evan Dent: I think it's always good to get extra parts right at the outset, but I wouldn't worry about it too much with that particular model.

Prime Day 与大促期间的选购策略

克里斯汀·西雷特: 好的,接下来我想聊聊我个人非常着迷的一个话题:如何拿到最划算的折扣。我们在这个节点制作这期节目的原因之一就是 Prime Day 马上就要到了。亚马逊的这类会员日大促以及其他的电商促销活动,通常都是购买吸尘器和家电的好时机。所以我很好奇,如果有人正准备入手一台扫拖一体机或者纯扫地机,在促销期间,什么样的价格区间算是一个值得下手的“好价”?

Original English

Christine Sirette: Okay, so I want to talk about a personal obsession, how to get a deal on something. So part of the reason we're covering this right now is that Prime Day is coming up. These Amazon sales events and other sales events are oftentimes a good time to buy vacuums in general. So, I'm curious if somebody is in the market for a mop vac or just a vac, what do you think is a good price point to be looking for around a deals event?

埃文·登特: 好的。对于具体的推荐型号,我们来具体分析。

首先是 石头 Q7 Max+。根据我们大促线报团队的数据,如果在促销中能拿到 220 美元或更低的价格,那就是绝对可以无脑入手的史低好价了,这个价格性价比极高。

而对于 一点(Yeedi)Omni E25 扫拖一体机,大促期间能够降到 600 美元或以下就是非常划算的价格。我知道这依然是一笔不小的开销,但由于厂商不断推出更新、更贵的高端旗舰型号,这些原本处于中高端的机型价格就会被不断往下压。所以我预计它的价格以后还会继续走低,但 600 美元以下在会员日期间已经算是一个相当不错的折扣了。

Original English

Evan Dent: Yeah. So, for specific models, I would say the Robo Rock U7 M5 Plus, our deals team says $220 or under is going to be sort of the best price you're going to get on that. And that is a wonderful value. the Yuthi robot vacuum on the E25, $600 or below. Again, that's very expensive, but as new models come out, they sort of push these ones further down. So, I I anticipate that that will keep dropping, but 600 below is going to be a good deal for that UI robot vacuum.

克里斯汀·西雷特: 如果有些听众目前对这些产品很好奇,正在考虑购买,但可能还没准备好在下周的 Prime Day 期间立刻下单。那在一年当中,还有哪些时期是购买扫地机器人的好时机呢?

Original English

Christine Sirette: If somebody, let's say they are curious, they they are thinking about buying one of these, maybe they're not ready to buy it right now. When are like other good times to buy?

埃文·登特: 黑色星期五绝对是另一个黄金时间。

另外一个好时机就是新旧产品交替发布的时候。扫地机器人市场现在非常像汽车经销行业,一旦今年的最新款发布,去年的老款型号就会立刻打折抛售。但扫地机市场的换代节奏是我见过的所有品类里最畸形的。有一次一位行业内的人告诉我,扫地机器人的新机发布周期是每三个月一次,我当时听了还嗤之以鼻。结果三个月后,当我真的去参加行业展会时,我发现所有品牌居然真的都推出了全新的机器人。

所以,它们价格之所以高,部分原因就是因为迭代过快。你刚才也提到了,顶配旗舰机型可以卖到 1700 美元,即使是我们的高性价比主力推荐款也要 600 美元,这还只是中端市场的价格。为什么这些机器会卖得这么贵?

Original English

Evan Dent: Black Friday is a good one. And then I would also say when new products release. So, it's almost like a car dealership where last year's model immediately becomes cheaper when the new one comes out, but it's the most accelerated timeline that I've ever seen. I was told once that they come out every 3 months, and I kind of scoffed at that. And then 3 months later, I went to a trade show and I saw all new robots. So, they are really expensive. You know, you mentioned earlier that the the top-of-the-line ones are 1,700. Even our main pick is 600, and that's just sort of the middle of the road, middle of the pack. Why are they so expensive?

埃文·登特: 这是一个很好的问题。

首先,顶配的机器确实融合了目前最顶级的避障与物体识别技术(Computer Vision)。最先进、最昂贵的机器在屋里运转时,不仅能够“看清”地板上有什么,还能把画面和识别结果通过 App 推送给你。甚至如果你在家里丢了什么小东西,机器人可能还能帮你找到它。

当然更重要的是导航的优化。机器必须学会在那些它清理不了的障碍物周围聪明地绕行,或者当它发现某处有一块污渍时,能够智能地判定“一次拖不干净,我需要自动回去清洗拖布,然后再出来拖第二遍或第三遍”。这些先进的技术累积和复杂的机器人硬件结构抬高了生产成本。

除此之外,现在的市场营销在一定程度上很像苹果(Apple-like),厂商极力想通过超高的定价和概念噱头来向外界释放一种“我们代表了人类科技最前沿”的信号。但当你去仔细审视那些他们极力宣传的“新突破”时,你会发现有些其实挺鸡肋的。比如在扫地机底部加装紫外线杀菌灯(UV lights)来检测隐藏的污渍等等。厂商就是靠这些概念去标榜自己是行业最顶尖的产品,然后把售价越抬越高。一年以前,1600 美元可能就是扫地机的天花板了,而今年这个天花板已经被拉到了 1700 美元。这背后除了厂商的技术定价策略外,还有通货膨胀和关税等外部经济因素的影响。

Original English

Evan Dent: That's a good question. It is very advanced tech at the highest level in terms of object recognition. So, sort of the newest, most expensive ones will will go around and it can see what's on your floor, tell you about it. If you lost an object, maybe it could find it for you. but also just in terms of being able to navigate around messes that it can't clean up or like deciding to take on a second pass or a third pass because it can't handle that stain in one pass. So, just the sort of knowledge on the machines and then the the robotic parts that go on it. And I would say it's almost Appleike in terms of signaling a very high level of tech. when you see the actual things that are being introduced, they're not that impressive, like UV lights under the robot that detect hidden stains and they're trying to signal that this is the best of the best and they set that price even higher. So, I would say even a year ago, it seemed like 1,600 was sort of the high and then we're going up to 17. So, general inflation and tariffs and also sort of a signal that these are advanced

克里斯汀·西雷特: 但就跟大多数电子产品一样,这些高新技术在几年后,价格终究会降下来,对吧?

Original English

Christine Sirette: and probably like a lot of tech, the prices will eventually come down.

埃文·登特: 确实如此。你可以看到非常明显的“技术下放”趋势。前几年最了不起的旗舰级技术,过几年就会下放到低于 1000 美元的中端产品线上,然后进一步普及到更低价位的机器上。比如我刚才提到的那款性价比较高的自清洁旋转拖布机器人,虽然对于以前的技术来说是个奢华配置,但它现在的价格已经在持续往下探了,而且有越来越多的公司加入了这个价格段的竞争。

Original English

Evan Dent: Yes, you can sort of see a trickle down. The stuff that was, you know, the biggest advance in years eventually comes down to a model that's definitely less than $1,000 and further and further down. So, that I was talking about is sort of the lowest you could get for the roller mop and it's still coming down from there with a bunch of different companies.

扫拖一体机的耐用性与维修难题

克里斯汀·西雷特: 埃文,面对这些新式的扫拖一体机器人,消费者在可维修性(Repairability)方面需要有什么顾虑吗?

Original English

Christine Sirette: Evan, with these new robot mop backs, are there any issues or concerns around repairability?

埃文·登特: 这正是引入拖地功能所带来的另一个大问题。拖地系统的加入引入了大量非常复杂的涉水配件,比如水泵、水箱阀门等,这些零部件的故障率非常高。而这些昂贵机器的保修期通常只有短短的一到两年,对于一款动辄上千美元的产品来说,这样的保修期实在让人有些失望。

所以我说,如果你平时能比较勤快地维护它——比如经常擦拭避障传感器、按时更换空气滤网和尘袋,好好呵护它,你可以期待它在保修期结束后还能再健康工作几年。但在总体上,由于融合了复杂的计算机芯片系统、多重涉水拖地配件以及原本的吸尘结构,整机有太多可能会出问题的零部件了。

Original English

Evan Dent: That's the other problem with introducing all this mopping. It introduces so many more parts that can fail. So the warranties on these things are typically one to two years, especially when you buy something so expensive, it's it's disappointing. So I would say if you are proactive about cleaning your sensors, changing your filters, like taking care of it, you can expect it to last a few years past that warranty. But in general, between the computer parts, the mopping parts, plus the vacuum, there's just a lot that can fail.

克里斯汀·西雷特: 那么,如果某人的扫拖一体机在过保后坏了,我们能自己修好它吗?还是说因为太复杂了,普通人基本上无能为力,以至于最后的维修费用甚至比直接买一台新机器还要贵?

Original English

Christine Sirette: So, if someone's mop vac fails, let's say after the warranty, can you fix it or is it so complicated, there's not much you can do, and it might be more expensive to fix it than to just buy something new.

埃文·登特: 这取决于具体的故障类型。如果问题出在内部的微处理器、主板或者复杂的电机驱动电路上,我认为普通用户是绝对无法在家里自己动手修好的。

但如果只是某些物理结构的损耗——你可以找到替换的物理零件。在自己动手进行家庭维修这方面,某些品牌做得明显比其他品牌更好。比如像**一点(Yeedi)**或 iRobot(iRoot),它们的产品架构相对比较直观,很容易拧开底部的螺丝把机器拆开,换上新的边刷组或轮胎组。但我也必须重申,现在的旗舰级高端机器人内部构造实在是太精细、太复杂了,过保后遇到“无法修复”或者“维修成本高到不如直接买新机”的概率,确实大大增加了。

Original English

Evan Dent: It will depend on the problem you're having. If it's a robotics or electricity problem, I don't think you'll be able to fix it yourself. If it's just a simple part, you can usually find a replacement and sort of some brands are better than others in terms of repairability at home. So something like UI or iRoot actually, usually it is simple enough to open up the robot and sort of switch out a part, but again there's so much more complicated stuff with these higherend robots that the chances of having a problem that you can't fix or that is more expensive to fix than just getting a new one are higher.

克里斯汀·西雷特: 好的,埃文,非常感谢你今天加入我们的节目。我们以后一定还要邀请你回来,跟我们做一次关于各类手动清洁吸尘器的深度科普。我们非常期待那一天的到来。

Original English

Christine Sirette: All right, Evan, thanks for joining us today. We want to have you back to do more of a vacuum deep dive. So we'll look forward to that.

埃文·登特: 非常感谢你邀请我。

Original English

Evan Dent: Thanks so much for having me.

克里斯汀·西雷特: 我们会在节目简介中附上埃文关于扫拖一体机器人的深度评测文章链接,当然也包括我们今天提到的石头和一点等品牌的产品链接。您也可以在我们的官方网站上找到更多详细的研究与对比。以上就是我们本期节目的全部内容。非常感谢您的收听。

本期《纽约时报》Wirecutter 播客节目的总制片人是罗茜·加林(Rosie Garin),制片人是阿比盖尔·基尔(Abigail Keel)。技术支持由马蒂·马齐耶洛(Mattie Maziello)和尼克·皮特曼(Nick Pitman)提供。本期节目的混音师是凯瑟琳·安德森(Katherine Anderson)。

本节目原创音乐由丹·鲍威尔(Dan Powell)、马里安·洛萨诺(Marian Lozano)、罗文·尼莫托(Rowan Nemoto)、凯瑟琳·安德森(Katherine Anderson)和戴安·黄(Diane Wong)创作。

克利夫·利维(Cliff Levy)是 Wirecutter 的副出版人兼总经理。本·弗里曼(Ben Freeman)是 Wirecutter 的总编辑。我是克里斯汀·西雷特,感谢您的收听,我们下期节目再见。

Original English

Christine Sirette: We'll drop a link in the show notes to Evans reporting on Robo Mops and of course to all the products we talked about today. You can also find out more on our website. That's it for this week. Thanks so much for listening. The Wire Cutter Show is executive produced by Rosie Garin and produced by Abigail Keel. Engineering support from Mattie Maziello and Nick Pitman. Today's episode was mixed by Katherine Anderson. Original music by Dan Powell, Marian Lozano, Rowan Nemoto, Katherine Anderson, and Diane Wong. Cliff Levy is Wire Cutter's deputy publisher and general manager. Ben Freeman is Wire Cutters editor-inchief. I'm Christine Sirette. Thanks for listening.

📌 文中提及的人物和组织

关键字: robot-vacuum smart-home consumer-technology hardware-repair