特朗普政治动向、海湾经济冲击与AI转型浪潮 New York Times Podcasts 2026-04-16

特朗普政府动荡、海湾经济受挫及科技公司转型

Tracy Mumford: 来自《纽约时报》,这是今日头条。我是 Tracy Mumford。今天是 4 月 16 日,星期四。我们今天关注的要点有:

Original English

Tracy Mumford: From The New York Times, it's the headlines. I'm Tracy Mumford. Today's Thursday, April 16th. Here's what we're covering.

Voice 1: 这场战争结束了吗?

Original English

Voice 1: Is this war over?

Voice 2: 我认为它接近结束了。是的,我、我,我的意思是,我认为它非常接近结束了。

Original English

Voice 2: I think it's close to over. Yeah, I I mean, I view it as very close to over.

Tracy Mumford: 在本周的 12 小时内,特朗普总统承诺与伊朗的战争即将结束。但他还在社交媒体上加倍抨击教皇,威胁要解雇美联储主席,并发布了一张自己拥抱耶稣基督的图片,这已不是他本周第一次发布关于耶稣的表情包。除此之外,白宫还公布了特朗普希望在华盛顿特区外建造的巨型方尖碑的新效果图。这座方尖碑高达 250 英尺,连提出这个方案的建筑专家都认为它“太过分了”。对特朗普来说,本周的这些事件是他“下一步会做什么”式混乱风格最生动的体现。当他在某个问题上(在此案例中是伊朗战争,这场战争比他最初预期的耗时更长)承受压力时,特朗普就会将公众注意力转移到其他地方。他第一任期的前新闻秘书之一 Stephanie Gisham 告诉《泰晤士报》:“他会加倍抨击、撒谎,说一切都完美无缺、棒极了,然后做他那些疯狂的帖子。”但她补充说,本周他的行为即使对他自己来说也显得很反常。在白宫内部,特朗普的一些现任顾问私下承认,他对教皇的攻击“并不奏效”,他们希望他能将注意力转移到税收季,届时许多美国人可能会在特朗普推动的减税政策下获得更大的退税。共和党整体上对此也抱有希望。随着中期选举的临近,他们希望将焦点放在经济问题上,以期在选民中获得好感。即使在本周之前,特朗普最近的一些极端言论,包括威胁伊朗称“今晚整个文明将毁灭”,已经重新引发了关于特朗普精神状态是否适合担任总统的疑问。他的一些前盟友转变为批评者质疑他是否越来越失衡。最近,他的一位前白宫律师 Tai Cobb 表示,特朗普“显然是疯了”。为了回应《泰晤士报》的提问,一位白宫发言人指出,他所说的“特朗普总统在中东地区表现出的敏锐和无与伦比的精力”。

Original English

Tracy Mumford: Over the course of 12 hours this week, President Trump promised the war with Iran was ending soon. But he also doubled down on his fight with the Pope on social media, threatened to fire the chair of the Federal Reserve, and posted an image of himself receiving a hug from Jesus Christ, which was not his first Jesus meme of the week. On top of that, the White House revealed new renderings for the giant arch that Trump wants to build outside DC. It's so tall at 250 ft, even the architectural expert who proposed it says it's way too much. For Trump, this stretch has been one of the most vivid examples of his scattershot what will he do next style. When he's under pressure on an issue, in this case, the war in Iran that's taken longer than he originally thought it would, Trump shifts public attention elsewhere. One of his former press secretaries from his first term, Stephanie Gisham, told the Times, quote, "He'll double down, lie more, and say that everything's perfectly fine and great and then do all his bonkers postings." But she added that this week he's being erratic even for him. Inside the White House, some of Trump's current advisers have privately acknowledged that his attacks on the Pope were not productive, and they're hoping he can shift the attention to tax season, where many Americans may see bigger refunds under the tax cuts that Trump pushed. The Republican party, more broadly, is hoping for that, too. With the midterms coming up, they want to keep the focus on economic issues that they hope will play well with voters. Even before this week, some of Trump's recent extreme rhetoric, including threatening Iran that a whole civilization will die tonight, had revived questions about Trump's mental fitness. Some of his former allies turned critics have questioned whether he's grown increasingly unbalanced. And recently, one of his former White House lawyers, Tai Cobb, said Trump is quote clearly insane. In response to questions from the Times, a White House spokesman pointed to what he said was President Trump's sharpness and unmatched energy in the Middle East.

Reporter: 我在过去几周一直在迪拜报道。这个国际机场,通常是世界上最繁忙的机场之一。当我往返于此地时,那里几乎空无一人。甚至所有的餐馆和咖啡馆都关门了。五星级酒店的大堂也几乎空了。餐馆已经举步维艰。所以,你绝对能看到地面上的影响。

Original English

Reporter: I've spent the last few weeks reporting from Dubai and the international airport, which is normally one of the busiest airports in the world. When I flew in and out of there, it was nearly empty. Even all restaurants and cafes were closed. Five-star hotel lobbies are are nearly empty. Restaurants are struggling already. So, you can definitely see the impact on the ground.

Raja Abdul Raheem: 我的同事 Raja Abdul Raheem 一直在报道伊朗的报复行动及其盟友如何对波斯湾沿岸国家造成了影响。例如,冲突开始以来,伊朗向阿拉伯联合酋长国发射了数千架无人机和导弹。虽然该国已在很大程度上抵挡了这些袭击,但它们打破了那里的安全感,并损害了其作为全球旅游目的地的声誉。外籍人士已经逃离,人们取消了旅行,Raj 说这对阿联酋数百万的移民工人造成了巨大打击,他们是酒店业的支柱。我们采访了一些人,他们最初被强制休假一个月,现在已被延长。有些人甚至在无薪的情况下被遣返回国。这些人原本就生活在相当不稳定的经济环境中。他们常常是月光族。他们来阿联酋是因为在那里能赚到更多的钱。而且,他们 all send money home. 我采访了一位女士。她在一家服装店工作,位于一个名牌折扣购物中心,到目前为止,她已经被无薪休假六周了。幸运的是,她的丈夫还在工作,但他们还在菲律宾有一个一岁的孩子。所以,她告诉我她正在为朋友做美甲和修脚,试图赚点小钱,但她和丈夫已经开始削减开支了。他们一天只吃一顿饭。我还采访了其他工人,一位来自斯里兰卡的人说,他基本上已经不吃肉了,靠扁豆和米饭为生,以便把钱寄回家给他的三个孩子、他的妻子以及他在斯里兰卡的岳父母。所以,这不仅影响了他们,也影响了他们在家乡的家人。

Original English

Raja Abdul Raheem: My colleague Raja Abdul Raheem has been covering how Iran's retaliation against the US and its allies has taken a toll on countries across the Persian Gulf. For example, since the conflict started, Iran has fired thousands of drones and missiles at the United Arab Emirates. While the country has largely fended off the attacks, they have shattered the sense of security there and undermined its reputation as a global tourism destination. Expats have fled, people have canceled trips, and Raj says that's dealt a huge blow to the millions of migrant workers in the UAE who are the backbone of the hospitality sector. We talked to some people who had been put on forced leave initially for a month and now it's been extended. Some people have actually been repatriated home without pay. These are people who are are living quite precarious financial lives anyways. They're they're often living paycheck to paycheck. They come to the UAE because they can make more money there. And across the board, they all send money home. I spoke to one woman. She works at a clothing store in an outlet mall and she's been so far put on six weeks of leave without pay. Luckily, her husband still works, but they also have a one-year-old back home in the Philippines. So, she told me that she's doing manicures and pedicures for friends, trying to make a few dollars here and there, but already she and her husband have cut back on meals. They they eat only one meal a day. I talked to other workers as well, a man from Sri Lanka who said that he'd basically cut out all meat and was living off of lentils and rice in order to send money back home to his three children and his wife and his in-laws in Sri Lanka. And so this is impacting not just them but also their families back home.

Tracy Mumford: 现在有三则快速的商业更新。首先……

Original English

Tracy Mumford: Now three quick business updates. First...

Voice 3: …S&P 500 指数 7,022 点,变动…

Original English

Voice 3: start out with the S&P 500 7,022 and change as

Tracy Mumford: S&P 500 指数昨日创下历史新高。它已抹去了战争初期股票暴跌以来的所有损失,并且还有多余。投资者似乎乐观地认为,白宫与伊朗的和谈努力可能很快会结束战斗。一位分析师告诉《泰晤士报》,投资者“假设我们已经度过了冲突最严重的时期”。尽管如此,一些市场观察人士对这次反弹感到有些困惑,因为油价仍然很高,这加剧了美国的通货膨胀,并引起了经济学家对可能发生的全球经济衰退的警告。

Original English

Tracy Mumford: the S&P 500 hit a record high yesterday. It has erased all of the losses from when stocks plunged at the start of the war and then some. Investors seem to be optimistic that the White House's efforts to negotiate with Iran could bring an end to the fighting soon. One analyst told the Times that investors are quote assuming we have seen the worst of the conflict. Still, some market watchers are a little puzzled by the rally since oil prices remain high, which has fed into rising inflation in the US and warnings from economists about a possible global recession.

Tracy Mumford: 此外,昨天经过为期 7 周的审判,一家联邦陪审团裁定,演唱会巨头、拥有 Ticket MasterLive Nation 构成垄断。该公司被指控压制竞争、威胁场馆,并推高了数百万粉丝的票价。这一裁决对提起诉讼的数十个州来说是一场重大胜利,但期望立即看到改变的乐迷可能会失望。该案的法官仍需数月甚至数年才能决定 Live Nation 将面临何种处罚。最极端的选择可能是命令该公司分拆成更小的部分,但这种情况在美国几十年未曾发生。

Original English

Tracy Mumford: Also, yesterday after a 7-week trial, a federal jury found that Live Nation, the concert giant that owns Ticket Master, is a monopoly. It's been accused of stifling competition, threatening venues, and driving up ticket prices for millions of fans. The verdict is a major win for the dozens of states that brought the lawsuit, but music fans expecting an immediate change may be disappointed. It could still take months or even years for the judge in the case to decide on what penalties Live Nation will face. The most extreme option would be ordering the company to break up into smaller parts, but that hasn't happened in the US in decades.

Tracy Mumford: 最后一条更新,《泰晤士报》获悉,向全球项目投入了数百亿美元的沙特主权财富基金,据一位熟悉该计划的人士透露,正准备退出其最受瞩目的投资之一——Live Golf。该联赛于 2022 年推出,曾因其巨额奖金吸引到一些高尔夫界巨星而备受关注和争议。但经过多年对包括 Uber、一家英超足球俱乐部以及像在沙漠中建造的庞大科幻风格的超级城市等一系列投资(这些项目成本超支)的投入,主权财富基金现在正面临日益增长的财务压力。昨天,这个富裕的石油国家宣布了其基金的新战略,表示现在将专注于投资效率。对于 Live Golf 来说,它的未来现在岌岌可危。

Original English

Tracy Mumford: And last update, the Times has learned that the Saudi Sovereign Wealth Fund, which has poured tens of billions of dollars into projects around the world, is about to pull out of one of its most highprofile ventures, Live Golf, according to one person familiar with the plan. The league launched in 2022 and garnered tons of attention and controversy for using massive paydays to lure some of golf's biggest stars. But the sovereign wealth fund is now facing mounting financial pressures after years of pouring money into a range of investments, including Uber and a Premier League soccer team, but also more struggling ventures like a vast sci-fi inspired mega city they've been trying to build in the desert that's running over costs. Yesterday, the oil rich country announced a new strategy for its fund, saying it's now focused on the efficiency of its investments. For live golf, its future is now in question.

Tracy Mumford: 最后,它们看起来时尚而别致,同时又感觉无比舒适。

Original English

Tracy Mumford: And finally, they look polished and chic while still feeling incredibly cozy.

Voice 4: 还记得 Allbirds 吗?曾有一段时间,人们都在谈论羊毛运动鞋。

Original English

Voice 4: Remember all birds? There was that time when people were talking about wool sneakers.

Voice 5: 舒适别致的鞋子,柔软。

Original English

Voice 5: Cozy chic shoe soft.

Voice 4: 它们将是科技新贵未来的选择。

Original English

Voice 4: They were going to be the future tech bros.

Voice 6: 绝对是湾区官方用鞋。

Original English

Voice 6: Official shoe of the Bay Area.

Voice 5: 听起来耳熟。好吧,他们已经决定不再是一家鞋类公司了。取而代之的是,他们正在转向人工智能。是的,从鞋子转向人工智能。这对一家几年来境况不佳的公司来说,是一个戏剧性、令人费解的转变。Allbirds 曾一度估值 40 亿美元,但人们对毛绒鞋的喜爱最终有限。上个月,该公司同意以其估值 1% 的价格出售其所有资产,即约 4000 万美元。现在,它将彻底放弃运动鞋,并更名为 Newbird AI。这是最新的涉足 AI 领域的公司,尽管其他公司通常与科技而非鞋类有关。一位 AI 行业的高管表示,起初这个公告似乎是一个愚人节笑话,但“考虑到目前这个行业的疯狂程度,也许我们不应感到惊讶。”

Original English

Voice 5: Ring a bell. Okay, so they've decided they're not a shoe company anymore. Instead, they're pivoting to AI. Yeah, shoes to artificial intelligence. It's a dramatic, somewhat headscratching turn for a company that has had a few rough years. At one point, Allbirds was valued at $4 billion, but people's appetite for woolly footwear turned out to be limited. Last month, the company agreed to sell all of its assets for 1% of that, about 40 million. And now it's dropping sneakers altogether, and is going to be known as Newbird AI. It's the latest company to go allin on AI, though the other companies have generally had some connection to tech rather than shoes. One executive in the AI industry said at first the announcement seemed like an April Fool's joke, but that quote, "Given the craziness of this industry right now, maybe we shouldn't be surprised."

Tracy Mumford: 这些就是今日的头条新闻。今天在《The Daily》节目中,将有更多关于特朗普总统与教皇对抗的内容。你可以在《纽约时报》应用程序或你收听播客的任何地方收听。我是 Tracy Mumford。明天我们将带来最新消息和周五新闻测验。

Original English

Tracy Mumford: Those are the headlines. Today on the Daily, more on the confrontation between President Trump and the Pope. You can listen to that in the New York Times app or wherever you get your podcasts. I'm Tracy Mumpford. We'll be back tomorrow with the latest and the Friday news quiz.

关键字: iran-conflict uae-economic-impact stock-market-rally ai-pivot antitrust-verdict