特朗普政策转向、移民打击与加密货币诈骗:每日头条速览 New York Times Podcasts 2025-11-17

特朗普在爱泼斯坦文件上的意外转向

来自《纽约时报》的头条新闻,今天是11月17日星期一。

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From the New York Times, it's the headlines. I'm Tracy Mumford. Today's Monday, November 17th.

昨晚,特朗普总统突然改变立场,表示他现在支持公布爱泼斯坦文件(Jeffrey Epstein: 已故美国金融家,因性贩卖未成年人罪名被定罪)的努力。

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Late last night, in a sudden reversal, President Trump said he's now backing efforts to release the Epstein files.

几个月来,白宫一直敦促共和党人不要支持众议院的一项两党议案(Bipartisan Measure: 由美国国会两党成员共同提出和支持的法案),该议案将强制司法部公布其对这名已被定罪的性犯罪者的调查文件。

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For months, the White House had been urging Republicans not to support a bipartisan measure in the House that would compel the Justice Department to release documents from its investigation into the convicted sex offender.

现在,特朗普表示共和党人应该投票支持公布这些文件,他引用说:“因为我们没有什么可隐瞒的。”

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Now, Trump says Republicans should vote to release the files, quote, because we have nothing to hide.

他这一戏剧性的转变发生之际,总统正面临数十名共和党议员(GOP: Grand Old Party,指美国共和党)准备与他决裂,并支持本周投票通过该议案的可能性。

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His dramatic shift comes as the president faced the possibility that dozens of GOP lawmakers were preparing to break ranks with him and support the measure in a vote this week.

肯塔基州的共和党众议员托马斯·马西(Thomas Massie)是长期批评特朗普的人士,他一直领导着推动文件公布的工作,周日早些时候表示,他相信自己已经获得了足够的票数。

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Republican Representative Thomas Massie of Kentucky, the longtime Trump critic who's been leading the effort to push for the files release, said earlier on Sunday he was confident he had the votes.

他说:“我认为我们可能会有大量的共和党人支持,可能有一百甚至更多。我希望能获得一个否决推翻多数(Veto-Proof Majority: 达到足以推翻总统否决的国会票数,通常为三分之二多数)。”

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I think we could have a deluge of Republicans. There could be a hundred or more. I'm hoping to get a veto proof majority on this.

马西表示:“我从未说过这些文件会牵连唐纳德·特朗普。我真的不认为它们会。我认为他是在试图保护一群富有的、有权势的朋友,一些亿万富翁,以及他的竞选捐助者。这是我关于他为何如此努力地让这些文件保密的运作理论。”

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I've never said that these files will implicate Donald Trump. I really don't think that they will. I think he's trying to protect a bunch of rich and powerful friends, uh, billionaires, donors to his campaign. That's my operating theory on why he's trying so hard to keep these files closed.

特朗普与爱泼斯坦的关系一直受到密切关注,两人在2000年代初之前曾是朋友。上周,当议员们公布了数千封爱泼斯坦的电子邮件时,这种关注进一步升级。

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Trump's connections to Epstein, who he was friendly with up until the early 2000s, have been under intense scrutiny, and that only ratcheted up last week when lawmakers released thousands of Epstein's emails.

这些信息包括爱泼斯坦的声明,称特朗普“与他的一名受害者在他的房子里待了几个小时”,并且他“知道那些女孩的事情”。

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The messages included statements from Epste that Trump quote spent hours at his house with one of his victims and that he quote knew about the girls.

现在,特朗普在他的社交媒体帖子中宣布了这一逆转,他写道:“是时候摆脱这种由激进左翼疯子制造的民主党骗局了,目的是转移人们对共和党巨大成功的注意力。”

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Now, in his post on social media announcing his reversal, Trump wrote, "It's time to move on from this Democrat hoax perpetrated by radical left lunatics in order to deflect from the great success of the Republican party."

目前尚不清楚特朗普严密控制的司法部是否以及何时会公布任何文件。

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For the moment, it's unclear if or when the Justice Department, which Trump tightly controls, will move to release any of the files.

特朗普政府的移民打击行动及其影响

上周末,在北卡罗来纳州夏洛特市,边境巡逻人员在该市四处出动,使其成为特朗普总统高度引人注目的移民打击行动的最新焦点。

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In Charlotte, North Carolina. Over the weekend, border patrol agents fanned out across the city, making it the latest focus of President Trump's highly visible crackdown on immigrants.

随着行动消息的传开,萨尔瓦多餐厅关闭,通常出售芒果的街头小贩也留在家中,居民们分享了蒙面边境巡逻人员抵达小企业和家得宝(Home Depot)的视频。

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As word of the operation spread, El Salvadoran restaurants were closed. Street vendors who usually sell mangoes stayed home and residents shared videos of masked border patrol agents arriving at small businesses and Home Depot across the city.

据律师和移民倡导团体称,他们逮捕了80多人,其中包括一名正在参加教堂清理日活动的男子和另一名正在挂圣诞装饰品的男子。

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They arrested more than 80 people. According to lawyers and immigrant advocacy groups, they targeted a man who was participating in a church cleanup day and another man who was putting up Christmas decorations.

一名特工还被拍到砸碎一辆卡车的车窗,给司机戴上手铐,并拘留了他20分钟,之后才将其释放。结果发现这名司机是出生在洪都拉斯的美国公民。

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An agent was also filmed smashing the window of a truck, handcuffing the driver, and detaining him for 20 minutes before he was let go. It turned out he was a US citizen born in Honduras.

国土安全部(Department of Homeland Security: 负责美国边境安全、移民执法、网络安全等事务的联邦部门)的一位发言人表示,特工们的目标是那些对公共安全构成威胁的人,但尚不清楚有多少被捕者有犯罪记录。

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A spokeswoman for the Department of Homeland Security said the agents were targeting people who posed a threat to public safety, though it's unclear how many of those who were arrested had criminal records.

在芝加哥和洛杉矶的类似行动中,数百名被捕者中只有少数人有严重的犯罪背景。

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In similar operations in Chicago and LA, just a few of the hundreds of people arrested had serious criminal backgrounds.

这明确表明,这与公共安全无关,也与寻找罪犯无关,而是关于恐惧、配额和控制。

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Let me say this clearly, this is not about public safety. It is not about finding criminals. It is about fear. It is about quotas. And it's about control.

特工在夏洛特的出现引发了一些地方和州官员的抗议和反对。北卡罗来纳州州长(一位民主党人)敦促居民用手机记录“联邦特工的任何不当行为”。

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The agents presence in Charlotte has sparked protests and push back from some local and state officials. North Carolina's governor, a Democrat, urged residents to use their phones to record quote any inappropriate behavior by the federal agents.

与此同时,《纽约时报》发现,政府对移民打击的强烈关注已经削弱了其他广泛的执法行动。

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Meanwhile, the Times has found that the administration's intense focus on its immigration crackdown has undermined a wide range of other law enforcement operations.

数千名国土安全部的联邦特工被从其正常职责中调离,以便执行移民逮捕任务。

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Thousands of federal agents from the Department of Homeland Security have been diverted from their normal duties so they can carry out immigration arrests.

根据内部文件和对65多名联邦官员的采访,这导致重大的刑事调查被搁置。

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According to internal documents and interviews with more than 65 federal officials, that has caused major criminal investigations to be moved to the back burner.

例如,今年上半年,调查人员在儿童剥削案件上花费的时间比往年减少了33%。

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For example, in the first part of this year, investigators spent 33% fewer hours on child exploitation cases compared to previous years.

打击人口走私和性贩卖的努力也放缓了,对伊朗石油销售如何资助恐怖主义的调查受到了显著影响。

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Efforts to fight human smuggling and sex trafficking have also slowed, and an investigation into how Iranian oil sales have financed terrorism has been significantly impacted.

国土安全部的一位发言人否认对移民的关注对其他工作产生了任何负面影响,称儿童剥削、贩卖和恐怖主义等犯罪“都与非法移民有联系”。

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A Homeland Security spokeswoman denied that the focus on immigration has had any negative effect on other work, saying crimes like child exploitation, trafficking, and terrorism, quote, all have a nexus to illegal immigration.

您可以在nytimes.com阅读完整的调查报告。

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You can read the full investigation at ny times.com.

交通政策更新:航班限制与乘客赔偿

现在,关于特朗普政府还有另外两个快速更新。

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Now, two other quick updates on the Trump administration.

截至今天早上6点,联邦当局正在结束他们在政府停摆期间对全国40个主要机场实施的航班限制。

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As of 6:00 a.m. this morning, federal authorities are ending the flight restrictions that they put in place at 40 of the country's major airports during the government shutdown.

由于空中交通管制员(Air Traffic Controllers: 负责指挥飞机起降和空中飞行的专业人员)短缺,他们被迫无薪工作一个多月,交通部长曾命令机场将航班减少3%到6%。

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The Secretary of Transportation had ordered the airports to reduce flights by 3 to 6% amid a shortage of air traffic controllers as they were forced to work without pay for over a month.

自政府停摆结束以来,这些人员配备问题已经缓解。

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Since the shutdown ended, those staffing issues have eased.

在另一项航空旅行发展中,交通部正在废除一项拜登时代的提案,该提案曾要求航空公司对重大旅行中断向客户支付赔偿。

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And in another air travel development, the Department of Transportation is killing off a Biden era proposal that would have forced airlines to pay customers for major travel disruptions.

这项规定将保证因非天气原因延误3小时或更长时间的人获得高达775美元的现金,以及餐食和住宿。

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The rule would have guaranteed up to $775 in cash along with meals and lodging for people delayed 3 hours or more for non-weather related reasons.

乘客权利倡导者表示,此举将确保旅客获得基本水平的照护,并激励航空公司准时起飞航班。

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It was a move that passenger rights advocates said would ensure a basic level of care for travelers and incentivize airlines to keep flights on time.

但它遭到了航空业的反对。政府表示,取消该提案将允许航空公司“在他们提供给乘客的服务和赔偿方面进行竞争”。

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But it faced push back from the airline industry. And the administration says removing the proposal will allow airlines to quote compete on the services and compensation that they provide to passengers.

加密货币ATM成为诈骗温床

在过去十年左右的时间里,加密货币ATM(Cryptocurrency ATMs: 一种允许用户将现金兑换成加密货币或反之的自助终端机)已经出现在咖啡店、便利店、加油站等你习惯看到普通ATM的地方。

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Over the last decade or so, cryptocurrency ATMs have been popping up in coffee shops, convenience stores, gas stations, all the places that you're used to seeing regular ATMs.

但这些自助终端机不是将你连接到银行账户,而是让你将现金兑换成加密货币。

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But instead of connecting you to your bank account, the kiosks let you convert cash into crypto.

现在全国有超过28,000台这种ATM,而《纽约时报》一直在调查这些机器如何成为诈骗的温床,人们被骗将现金存入其中。

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There's now more than 28,000 of the ATMs around the country, and the Times has been looking at how the machines have become a hub for scams as people get duped into depositing cash into them.

例如,威斯康星州的一位房地产经纪人进行了19次存款,以为这些钱会交给她在约会应用程序上认识的一名男子。

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For example, a real estate agent in Wisconsin made 19 deposits thinking they were going to a man that she met on a dating app.

结果发现那个人不是真实的,她损失了近10万美元。

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He turned out not to be real, and she lost almost $100,000.

一旦进行这类交易,数字货币可以迅速转移到美国执法部门无法触及的地方,追回任何款项的情况很少见。

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Once those kinds of transactions are made, the digital currency can be quickly moved beyond the reach of US law enforcement, and getting anything back is rare.

去年,联邦调查局(FBI)统计了近11,000起关于这些机器的投诉,总损失超过2.4亿美元。

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Last year, the FBI tallied nearly 11,000 complaints about the machines, totaling more than $240 million in losses.

今年大约上半年,人们又在这些ATM上因诈骗损失了2.4亿美元。

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In roughly the first half of this year, people have lost another $240 million in fraud at the ATMs.

在回应《纽约时报》的提问时,许多运营这些ATM的公司表示,诈骗只占其交易的一小部分。

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In response to questions from the Times, many of the companies that operate the ATMs say scams are only a small portion of their transactions.

其中一些公司表示,他们也在努力打击欺诈。

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And some of them said they're trying to help fight fraud, too.

一家公司制定了一项政策,在客户注册使用机器时,会致电60岁以上的客户,然后提醒他们可能存在的诈骗。

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One company put in a policy to call customers who are over 60 years old when they register to use the machine. They then alert them to possible scams.

结果,他们阻止了超过80%的这些客户进行交易。

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The result, they stopped more than 80% of those customers from going through with a transaction.

好莱坞票房低迷

最后,本季本应是好莱坞的票房大片季。

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And finally, it was supposed to be a blockbuster season for Hollywood.

在过去的几个月里,各大制片厂投入大量资金营销他们最新的电影,其中许多电影都有大牌明星,比如杰瑞米·艾伦·怀特(Jeremy Allen White)饰演布鲁斯·斯普林斯汀(Bruce Springsteen)。

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In the past few months, studios have poured cash into marketing their latest slate of films. Many of them with big names like Jeremy Allen White playing Bruce Springsteen.

还有詹妮弗·劳伦斯(Jennifer Lawrence)和罗伯特·帕丁森(Robert Pattinson)主演的剧情片《死吧,我的爱》(Die, My Love)。

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There was also the Jennifer Lawrence, Robert Patson drama, Die, my love.

以及西德尼·斯威尼(Sydney Sweeney)在拳击传记片《克里斯蒂》(Christy)中挥拳。

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Good luck. Good luck out. And Sydney Sweeney throwing punches in the boxing biopic Christy.

更不用提基努·里维斯(Keanu Reeves)、道恩·强森(Dwayne Johnson)、罗素·克劳(Russell Crowe)等明星的电影。

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Not to mention movies with Keano Reeves, Dwayne Johnson, Russell Crowe.

但最近在北美影院上映的25部喜剧或剧情片中,没有一部成为热门。

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But not one of the 25 comedies or dramas released to North American theaters recently has become a hit.

其中许多电影完全失败了。由朱莉娅·罗伯茨(Julia Roberts)主演的《追捕》(After The Hunt)制作成本为7000万美元。

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Many of them have completely flopped. After The Hunt, which starred Julia Roberts, cost $70 million to make.

在美国和加拿大上映的第一个月,它只带来了330万美元的票房(Box Office: 电影、戏剧等娱乐活动的售票总额)。

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In its first month in theaters in the US and Canada, it brought in just 3.3 million.

关于出了什么问题,有很多指责。

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There's been a lot of fingerpointing about what's gone wrong.

是观众的错吗?他们只愿意看大预算的系列电影(Franchises: 指拥有共同品牌、角色和故事线的电影系列)和超级英雄续集(Superhero Sequels: 以超级英雄为主题的电影的续集)?

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Is it the audience's fault for only wanting to see big budget franchises and superhero sequels?

是影院的错吗?他们提高了票价?

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Is it the theat's fault for raising ticket prices?

是电影本身的问题吗?即使其中许多电影获得了评论界的好评。

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Is it the movies themselves, even though many were critically acclaimed?

还是每个人都太习惯在家看Netflix了?

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Or is it that everyone's just gotten too used to watching Netflix at home?

有很多问题,但没有明确的答案,只有一种日益增长的末日感。

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There are a lot of questions, but no clear answers, just kind of a growing sense of doom.

除了影院关闭的2020年,去年10月的票房创下了历史新低。

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The October box office was the lowest on record, not counting 2020 when theaters were closed.

《综艺》(Variety)杂志的首席影评人表示:“情况已经严重到看起来要触底了。”

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And the chief film critic for Variety said, quote, "It has seriously begun to look like the bottom is falling out."

今年还有几部大片要上映,包括蒂莫西·查拉梅(Timothy Chalamet)主演的剧情片《马蒂至尊》(Marty Supreme),但对于一部关于1950年代乒乓球运动员的电影来说,这承担了很大的压力。

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Now, there are still a few big movies left to come out this year, including Marty Supreme, a drama starring Timothy Shalamé, but it's a lot of pressure to put on a movie about a pingpong player from the 1950s.

总结

这些就是今天的头条新闻。今天的《每日》(The Daily)节目将关注特朗普总统关于使购房更经济实惠的提案,包括他提出的50年期抵押贷款(50-Year Mortgages: 一种超长期房屋抵押贷款,旨在降低月供)的想法。

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Those are the headlines. Today on the Daily, a look at President Trump's proposal to make buying a house more affordable, including his idea for 50-year mortgages.

您可以在《纽约时报》应用程序或任何您收听播客的地方收听。

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You can listen to that in the New York Times app or wherever you get your podcasts.

关键字: crypto-scam epstein-file geopolitical hollywood-box-office